Cement baking-free brick solid waste treatment device

Abstract

According to the cement baking-free brick solid waste treatment device, when equipment works, cement baking-free brick waste materials enter the shell through the feeding pipe and then are smashed through the smashing rollers, the smashed cement baking-free brick waste materials enter the circulating bin through the conveying pipe, and the cement baking-free brick waste materials enter the circulating bin through the conveying pipe; when entering the circulating bin, falling cement baking-free brick waste is buffered through protection springs and third flow guide plates on a first flow guide block and a second flow guide block, damping of the equipment is achieved, screened waste is discharged through a discharging pipe, non-screened waste enters an auger shell, and then through rotation of a driving motor, the waste is discharged through a discharging pipe. And waste is conveyed into the shell again to be smashed, finally, a large amount of dust generated during smashing is treated, the production environment is improved, meanwhile, damping can be conducted on the equipment during smashing, and the practicability of the equipment is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement unburned bricks, in particular to a cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Unburned bricks refer to a new type of wall material made from fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailings, chemical slag or natural sand, sea mud, etc. (one or more of the above raw materials) as the main raw materials without high-temperature calcination. With the gradual advancement of my country's environmental protection laws and regulations and the accumulation of equipment technology, more and more unburned bricks have appeared on the market;

[0003] In the process of unburned brick production, unqualified products will become solid waste. When processing solid waste, it needs to be crushed again. However, a large amount of dust will be generated when crushing solid waste, which will pollute the production environment. At the same time, the equipment cannot be shock-absorbing during crushing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.

[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device, comprising a shell, a partition plate is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a crushing bin is provided above the partition plate, a crushing treatment device is fixedly provided on the partition plate, a circulation bin is provided below the partition plate, a filtering device is fixedly provided in the circulation bin, a circulation device is provided on the outer wall of the shell, a dust removal device is fixedly provided on the side of the shell away from the circulation device, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the shell, and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the shell;

[0007] The dust removal device includes a support plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell, a water tank is provided on the support plate, a dust removal water pump is fixedly arranged on the shell, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the dust removal water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water inlet of the dust removal water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, a dust removal pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the dust removal water pump, and one end of the dust removal pipe away from the dust removal water pump passes through the shell and is fixedly provided with a dust removal nozzle.

[0008] Furthermore, the crushing processing device includes guide plate 1 and guide plate 2 symmetrically arranged on the top of the crushing bin and guide block 1 and guide block 2 symmetrically arranged on the partition plate, a plurality of evenly arranged protective springs are fixedly provided on the guide block 1 and guide block 2, a guide plate 3 is fixedly provided on one end of the protective spring away from the guide block 1 and guide block 2, a crushing roller is fixedly provided between the guide plate 3 and the guide plate 1 and guide plate 2, and a feed pipe is fixedly provided under the partition plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the filtering device includes a filter plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation bin, and the filter plate is provided with filter mesh holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the circulation device includes a circulation discharge pipe fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation bin, an auger shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the circulation discharge pipe away from the circulation bin, a drive motor is fixedly arranged on the auger shell, a circulation auger is fixedly arranged on the output end of the drive motor, an end of the circulation auger away from the output end of the drive motor is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the auger shell, a circulation feed port is fixedly arranged at one end of the auger shell close to the drive motor, and the circulation feed port is fixedly arranged in the crushing bin at one end away from the auger shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg are symmetrically arranged in pairs under the shell.

[0012] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses a cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device. When the equipment is working, firstly, the cement unburned brick waste enters the shell through the feed pipe, and then is crushed by the crushing roller. The crushed cement unburned brick waste enters the circulation bin through the delivery pipe. When entering the circulation bin, the protective springs and the guide plate three on the guide blocks one and two are used to buffer the fallen cement unburned brick waste, so as to achieve shock reduction of the equipment. The waste entering the circulation bin falls on the filter plate, and then is screened through the setting of the filter mesh. The screened waste is discharged through the discharge pipe, and the unscreened waste enters the auger shell, and then is transported to the shell again for crushing through the rotation of the drive motor, so as to finally achieve the processing of a large amount of dust generated during the crushing, thereby improving the production environment. At the same time, the equipment can be shock-reduced during the crushing, which greatly improves the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1A in the enlarged view;

[0016] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0017] 1. Shell; 2. Partition plate; 3. Crushing bin; 4. Crushing processing device; 401. Guide plate one; 402. Guide plate two; 403. Guide block one; 404. Guide block two; 405. Protective spring; 406. Guide plate three; 407. Crushing roller; 408. Feed pipe; 5. Circulation bin; 6. Filter device; 601. Filter plate; 602. Filter mesh; 7. Circulation device; 701. Circulation discharge pipe; 702. Auger shell; 703. Drive motor; 704. Circulation auger; 705. Circulation feed port; 8. Dust removal device; 801. Support plate; 802. Water tank; 803. Dust removal water pump; 804. Water inlet pipe; 805. Dust removal pipe; 806. Dust removal nozzle; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Support leg one; 12. Support leg two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0019] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0020] according to Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device includes a shell 1, a partition plate 2 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1, a crushing bin 3 is provided above the partition plate 2, a crushing treatment device 4 is fixedly provided on the partition plate 2, a circulation bin 5 is provided below the partition plate 2, a filtering device 6 is fixedly provided in the circulation bin 5, a circulation device 7 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, a dust removal device 8 is fixedly provided on the side of the shell 1 away from the circulation device 7, a feed pipe 9 is fixedly provided on the shell 1, a discharge pipe 10 is provided on one side of the shell 1, and a pair of supporting legs 11 and 12 are symmetrically provided below the shell 1.

[0021] The dust removal device 8 includes a support plate 801 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, a water tank 802 is arranged on the support plate 801, a dust removal water pump 803 is fixedly arranged on the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 804 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the dust removal water pump 803, and one end of the water inlet pipe 804 away from the water inlet of the dust removal water pump 803 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 802, a dust removal pipe 805 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the dust removal water pump 803, and one end of the dust removal pipe 805 away from the dust removal water pump 803 passes through the shell 1 and is fixedly provided with a dust removal nozzle 806.

[0022] The crushing device 4 includes a guide plate 1 401 and a guide plate 2 402 symmetrically arranged on the top of the crushing bin 3, and a guide block 1 403 and a guide block 2 404 symmetrically arranged on the partition plate 2. A plurality of uniformly arranged protective springs 405 are fixedly arranged on the guide block 1 403 and the guide block 2 404. A guide plate 3 406 is fixedly arranged on one end of the protective spring 405 away from the guide block 1 403 and the guide block 2 404. A guide plate 3 406 is fixedly arranged between the guide plate 3 406 and the guide plate 1 401 and the guide plate 2 402. A crushing roller 407 is fixedly provided, and a feeding pipe 408 is fixedly provided under the partition plate 2. The cement unburned brick waste enters the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 9, and then is crushed by the crushing roller 407. The crushed cement unburned brick waste enters the circulation bin 5 through the feeding pipe 408. When entering the circulation bin 5, the falling cement unburned brick waste is buffered by the protective spring 405 on the guide block 1 403 and the guide block 2 404 and the guide plate 3 406, thereby achieving shock absorption of the equipment.

[0023] The filtering device 6 includes a filter plate 601 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation bin 5, and a filter mesh hole 602 is opened on the filter plate 601. The circulation device 7 includes a circulation discharge pipe 701 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation bin 5. The end of the circulation discharge pipe 701 away from the circulation bin 5 is fixedly provided with an auger shell 702, a drive motor 703 is fixedly arranged on the auger shell 702, and a circulation auger 704 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the drive motor 703. The end of the circulation auger 704 away from the output end of the drive motor 703 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the auger shell 702, and the end of the auger shell 702 close to the drive motor 703 is fixedly provided with a circulation feed Port 705, the circulating feed port 705 is fixedly arranged in the crushing bin 3 at one end away from the auger shell 702, and the waste entering the circulating bin 5 falls on the filter plate 601, and then passes through the filter mesh 602 to screen the crushed waste. The screened waste is discharged through the discharge pipe 10, and the unscreened waste enters the auger shell 702, and then is driven by the rotation of the motor 703 to transport the waste to the shell 1 for crushing again, finally realizing the processing of a large amount of dust generated during crushing, thereby improving the production environment, and at the same time can reduce the vibration of the equipment during crushing, greatly improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (2) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), a crushing bin (3) is provided above the partition plate (2), a crushing processing device (4) is fixedly provided on the partition plate (2), a circulation bin (5) is provided below the partition plate (2), a filtering device (6) is fixedly provided in the circulation bin (5), a circulation device (7) is provided on the outer wall of the shell (1), a dust removal device (8) is fixedly provided on the side of the shell (1) away from the circulation device (7), a feed pipe (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the shell (1), and a discharge pipe (10) is provided on one side of the shell (1); The dust removal device (8) comprises a support plate (801) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1), a water storage tank (802) being arranged on the support plate (801), a dust removal water pump (803) being fixedly arranged on the shell (1), a water inlet pipe (804) being fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the dust removal water pump (803), one end of the water inlet pipe (804) away from the water inlet of the dust removal water pump (803) being fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (802), a dust removal pipe (805) being fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the dust removal water pump (803), and one end of the dust removal pipe (805) away from the dust removal water pump (803) passing through the shell (1) and fixedly provided with a dust removal nozzle (806).

2. The cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crushing processing device (4) comprises a guide plate 1 (401) and a guide plate 2 (402) symmetrically arranged on the top of the crushing bin (3), and a guide block 1 (403) and a guide block 2 (404) symmetrically arranged on the partition plate (2); a plurality of uniformly arranged protective springs (405) are fixedly arranged on the guide block 1 (403) and the guide block 2 (404); a guide plate 3 (406) is fixedly arranged on one end of the protective spring (405) away from the guide block 1 (403) and the guide block 2 (404); a crushing roller (407) is fixedly arranged between the guide plate 3 (406) and the guide plate 1 (401) and the guide plate 2 (402); and a feed pipe (408) is fixedly arranged below the partition plate (2).

3. The cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The filtering device (6) comprises a filtering plate (601) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation chamber (5), and filtering mesh holes (602) are formed on the filtering plate (601).

4. The cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The circulation device (7) comprises a circulation discharge pipe (701) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation bin (5); an auger shell (702) is fixedly arranged at one end of the circulation discharge pipe (701) away from the circulation bin (5); a drive motor (703) is fixedly arranged on the auger shell (702); a circulation auger (704) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the drive motor (703); an end of the circulation auger (704) away from the output end of the drive motor (703) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the auger shell (702); a circulation feed port (705) is fixedly arranged at one end of the auger shell (702) close to the drive motor (703); and an end of the circulation feed port (705) away from the auger shell (702) is fixedly arranged in the crushing bin (3).

5. The cement unburned brick solid waste treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pair of supporting legs (11) and (12) are symmetrically arranged below the shell (1).

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