Dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production
By designing a dust removal device for non-ferrous metal alloy production, using water mist dust reduction and storage components to collect debris, the health and efficiency issues caused by dust and debris during the grinding process are solved, and a safer and more efficient production environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420876024.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of non-ferrous metal alloys, a large amount of metal dust and debris are easily generated during grinding, which affects workers' health and production efficiency.
A dust removal device for non-ferrous metal alloy production is designed, including a protection box, dust reduction components and storage components. The dust reduction component sprays water into water mist through a water pump and sprays it into the protection box to reduce dust; the storage component collects metal debris through a placement box and a collection box.
It effectively reduces the risk of workers inhaling metal dust, keeps the working environment clean, and improves grinding efficiency and production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222371349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and more specifically, to a dust removal device for the production of nonferrous metal alloys. Background Art
[0002] Nonferrous metal alloys are alloys with nonferrous metals as the main components and other elements added. Nonferrous metal alloys are a class of materials with a variety of excellent physical and chemical properties. The specific introduction is as follows: Nonferrous metal alloys are based on nonferrous metals, and these metals usually account for more than 50%. Nonferrous metals refer to metals other than iron, manganese, chromium and iron-based alloys. Compared with pure metals, nonferrous metal alloys usually have higher strength and hardness, and they also have good comprehensive mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Due to their unique characteristics, nonferrous metal alloys are widely used in many fields, such as in the manufacture of chemical containers and related equipment parts. Nonferrous metal alloys are non-ferrous metal alloys composed of multiple elements. They play an important role in modern industry, especially when lightweight, high-strength and corrosion-resistant materials are required.
[0003] In the production process of non-ferrous metal alloys, grinding is an indispensable work procedure. In the process of grinding non-ferrous metal alloys, a large amount of metal dust is easily generated. These dusts often contain rare metals. If workers inhale them, it will cause great harm to their bodies. In addition, some debris will fall when grinding non-ferrous metals. These debris are not easy to collect. If they accumulate together, they will greatly affect the grinding efficiency, and then the production efficiency of non-ferrous metal alloys will also be affected.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a dust removal device for non-ferrous metal alloy production. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for non-ferrous metal alloy production, comprising a protection box, a dust reduction assembly for dust removal is arranged on one side of the protection box, a square plate is arranged in a cavity formed in the protection box, and a storage assembly for collecting non-ferrous metal alloy debris is arranged under the square plate;
[0007] The dust suppression assembly includes a water tank arranged on one side of the protection box, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water tank, a water pump is arranged outside the water inlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe passes through the protection box, and a first mounting plate is arranged at the end, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the first mounting plate;
[0008] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a placement box arranged under the square plate, a handle is arranged on one side of the placement box, mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the placement box, one end of a first spring is arranged on a single mounting block, the other end of the first spring is arranged in a protective box, and a collection box for easy replacement is arranged in the placement box.
[0009] Preferably, a second groove is provided under the protection box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the second groove, a dial plate is provided on one side of the rotating rod, and a protrusion is provided on the other side, and a first groove is provided at the bottom of the placement box, and the shape of the first groove and the protrusion are adapted.
[0010] Preferably, a second spring is arranged below the rotating rod, and the end of the second spring is arranged inside the protection box.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged in the placement box, and arc-shaped grooves are arranged in the limiting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is arranged on the outside of the collecting box.
[0013] Preferably, a third spring is arranged in the limit block, and limit balls are arranged at both ends of the third spring.
[0014] Preferably, a material drop opening is provided on the square plate, a placement plate is provided between the two material drop openings, a second mounting plate is provided in the protection box, and a grinder is provided on the second mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting a dust reduction component, the water pump draws the water in the water tank from the water inlet pipe to the nozzle, and sprays it in the protective box in the form of water mist, which can effectively reduce the metal dust generated by grinding non-ferrous metal alloys, so that the staff will not inhale these non-ferrous metal alloy dusts that are harmful to the body into the body, which plays a certain protective role for the staff and solves the problem in the background technology that the staff are prone to inhale dust when grinding non-ferrous metal alloys and affect their health;
[0017] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a storage component, metal debris generated during the grinding process can be collected, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment of the staff. By setting up a collection box, the debris of non-ferrous alloy metals can be very conveniently collected and then replaced, saving a lot of working time for the staff, and solving the problem in the background technology that in the process of grinding non-ferrous metal alloys, metal debris is not easy to collect and piles up, affecting the grinding efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement plate in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage component in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement box in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the collecting box in the utility model.
[0024] 1. Protection box; 2. Dust suppression component; 21. Water tank; 22. Water pump; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. First mounting plate; 25. Nozzle; 3. Storage component; 31. Placement box; 32. Mounting block; 33. First spring; 34. First groove; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Second spring; 37. Paddle plate; 311. Limit block; 312. Collection box; 313. Limit groove; 314. Third spring; 315. Limit ball; 4. Handle; 5. Second mounting plate; 6. Grinder; 7. Placement plate; 8. Dropping port; 9. Second groove; 10. Square plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a dust removal device for non-ferrous metal alloy production, comprising a protection box 1, a dust reduction assembly 2 for dust removal is arranged on one side of the protection box 1, a square plate 10 is arranged in the cavity formed in the protection box 1, and a storage assembly 3 for collecting non-ferrous metal alloy debris is arranged under the square plate 10;
[0026] The dust suppression assembly 2 includes a water tank 21 disposed on one side of the protection box, a water inlet pipe 23 is disposed on the water tank 21, a water pump 22 is disposed outside the water inlet pipe 23, the end of the water inlet pipe 23 passes through the protection box 1, and a first mounting plate 24 is disposed at the end, and a plurality of nozzles 25 are disposed on the first mounting plate 24;
[0027] The storage assembly 3 includes a placement box 31 arranged below the square plate 10, a handle 4 is arranged on one side of the placement box 31, mounting blocks 32 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement box 31, one end of a first spring 33 is arranged on a single mounting block 32, the other end of the first spring 33 is arranged in the protective box 1, and a collection box 312 for easy replacement is arranged in the placement box 31.
[0028] The water pump 22 works to quickly draw the water in the water tank 21 into the water inlet pipe 23, and then the water flows along the water inlet pipe 23 into the nozzle 25 arranged on the first mounting plate 24 in the protection box 1. Finally, the nozzle 25 converts the water into water mist and sprays it into the protection box 1, thereby reducing dust in the protection box 1.
[0029] The paddle 37 on the rotating rod 35 is pushed, and the rotating rod 35 moves downward. The second spring 36 is deformed by the pressure, and then the protrusion leaves the first groove 34. The first spring 33 on the mounting block 32 set at the bottom of the placement box 31 recovers its deformation and is quickly pushed out.
[0030] Install the collection box 312, align the limit block 311 on the collection box 312 with the limit slot 313 in the placement box 31 and insert it. When the limit block 311 enters the limit slot 313, the limit ball 315 compresses the third spring 314, and then the limit ball 315 enters the limit block 311. Then the collection box 312 slowly enters the placement box 31 until the limit ball 315 enters the arc groove in the limit slot 313, and then the collection box 312 is fixed.
[0031] Working principle: When the staff is producing non-ferrous metal alloys and grinding them, a lot of dust mixed with metal and some non-ferrous metal alloy debris will be generated. The non-ferrous metal alloy debris will enter the collection box 312 from the drop port 8. At this time, the dust reduction component 2 starts to work, and the water pump 22 pumps the water in the water tank 21 into the water inlet pipe 23, and then enters the protection box 1 through the water inlet pipe 23, and then passes through the nozzle 25 on the first mounting plate 24 to convert it into a water mist state, thereby reducing dust in the protection box 1 to prevent the staff from inhaling dust into the body and endangering their health. When the collection box 312 needs to be cleaned, the staff will turn the dial plate 3 upwards. 7. The rotating rod 35 rotates downward in the second groove 9, and the second spring 36 is compressed by pressure, so that the protrusion leaves the first groove 34, and the first spring 33 recovers its deformation to pop out the placement box 31 in the storage component 3. Then the staff holds the collection box 312 and pulls it upward. The limiting ball 315 leaves the arc groove in the limiting groove 313, and the third spring 314 is compressed. Then the staff continues to pull the collection box 312 upward until the collection box 312 is completely separated from the placement box 31. Finally, the staff cleans the collection box 312, puts it into the placement box 31, and then pushes the placement box 31 into the protection box 1.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that: A dust removal component (2) for removing dust is arranged on one side of the protection box (1), a square plate (10) is arranged in a cavity formed in the protection box (1), and a storage component (3) for collecting non-ferrous metal alloy debris is arranged below the square plate (10); The dust suppression component (2) comprises a water tank (21) arranged on one side of the protection box, a water inlet pipe (23) is arranged on the water tank (21), a water pump (22) is arranged outside the water inlet pipe (23), the end of the water inlet pipe (23) passes through the protection box (1), and a first mounting plate (24) is arranged at the end, and a plurality of nozzles (25) are arranged on the first mounting plate (24); The storage assembly (3) comprises a placement box (31) arranged below the square plate (10); a handle (4) is arranged on one side of the placement box (31); mounting blocks (32) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement box (31); one end of a first spring (33) is arranged on a single mounting block (32); the other end of the first spring (33) is arranged in the protection box (1); and a collection box (312) that is easy to replace is arranged in the placement box (31).
2. A dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second groove (9) is arranged below the protection box (1), a rotating rod (35) is rotatably connected in the second groove (9), a dial plate (37) is arranged on one side of the rotating rod (35), and a protrusion is arranged on the other side, and a first groove (34) is arranged at the bottom of the placement box (31), and the shape of the first groove (34) matches that of the protrusion.
3. A dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a second spring (36) is connected below the rotating rod (35), and the other end of the second spring (36) is arranged inside the protection box (1).
4. The dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting grooves (313) are symmetrically arranged in the placement box (31), and arc-shaped grooves are arranged in the limiting grooves (313).
5. A dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (311) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (313), and the limiting block (311) is arranged outside the collection box (312).
6. A dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third spring (314) is arranged in the limiting block (311), and limiting balls (315) are arranged at both ends of the third spring (314).
7. The dust removal device for nonferrous metal alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (10) is provided with a blanking opening (8), a placement plate (7) is provided between the two blanking openings (8), a second mounting plate (5) is provided in the protection box (1), and a grinder (6) is provided on the second mounting plate (5).