Wire and cable coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire and cable coiling machine which comprises a base, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base, a fixed seat is arranged on one side of the base, a moving seat is arranged on the other side of the base, a moving adjusting structure matched with the moving seat is arranged on the base, mounting shafts are arranged on the moving seat and the fixed seat through bearings, and limiting blocks are arranged on the mounting shafts. A rolling wheel is arranged between the movable seat and the fixed seat, limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the two sides of the rolling wheel, a driving structure matched with the mounting shaft is arranged on the base, a ball screw is horizontally arranged at the front end of the base, a driving motor is arranged in transmission connection with the ball screw, and a screw nut is arranged on the ball screw; a mounting frame is arranged on the lead screw nut, guide rings are arranged on the two sides of the mounting frame, and two sets of sponge blocks are symmetrically arranged between the two sets of guide rings up and down, the winding wheel can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, meanwhile, the winding uniformity can be improved, and cleaning of a cable during winding can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coiling machines, and more specifically, to a wire and cable coiling machine. Background Art

[0002] Cable reel is a kind of equipment used to reel, store and transmit cables, which is commonly used in industries, construction and power. It is mainly composed of reel, transmission system, control system and supporting structure.

[0003] However, the reel structure on the existing wire and cable reel is mostly fixedly installed, which is inconvenient for the cable to be disassembled and replaced after reeling, affecting the flexibility of use;

[0004] In addition, the existing cables have poor winding uniformity during the winding process and cannot be evenly wound on the winding drum, which affects the winding effect of the wires and cables.

[0005] In addition, many wires and cables are laid on the ground during use, so a lot of dust will adhere to the surface of the wires and cables. The existing wire and cable reel cannot clean the cable when the cable is reeled, which affects the cleanliness of the cable reeling. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire and cable reel to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology that the wire and cable reel in the prior art is inconvenient to install and disassemble when in use, the reel structure is poor, the reeling uniformity is poor, and the cleaning effect of the cable is poor.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] A wire and cable winding machine comprises a base, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base, a fixed seat is arranged on one side of the base, and a moving seat is arranged on the other side, a moving adjustment structure is arranged on the base to cooperate with the moving seat, a mounting shaft is arranged on the moving seat and the fixed seat through a bearing, a limiting block is arranged on the mounting shaft, a winding wheel is arranged between the moving seat and the fixed seat, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the winding wheel in cooperation with the limiting blocks, a driving structure is arranged on the base to cooperate with the mounting shaft, a ball screw is arranged horizontally at the front end of the base, and a driving motor is arranged for transmission connection with the ball screw, a screw nut is arranged on the ball screw, a mounting frame is arranged on the screw nut, guide rings are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, and two groups of sponge blocks are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of guide rings.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the sponge block, and a spring is provided between the mounting plate and the mounting frame, and the elastic mounting of the sponge block can be achieved through the cooperation of the mounting plate and the spring, thereby improving the fit of the sponge block to the cable.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a telescopic rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting frame, and the movement stability of the mounting plate can be improved by the arrangement of the telescopic rod.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a rubber scraper pad is arranged at the front end of the sponge block, and the surface cleaning effect of the cable can be improved by the arrangement of the rubber scraper pad.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the movable adjustment structure includes a movable groove opened on the base, a movable block is arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat, a movable driving assembly is arranged in the movable groove in cooperation with the movable block, and the sliding installation of the movable seat on the base can be realized through the cooperation of the movable block and the movable groove.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the mobile drive assembly includes an adjusting screw rotatably installed in a mobile groove through a bearing, the mobile block is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw, and a first motor is provided on the base for transmission connection with the adjusting screw, and the mobile drive of the mobile block in the mobile groove can be realized through the cooperation of the first motor and the adjusting screw.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the driving structure includes a second motor arranged on the base, the mounting shaft on the fixed base extends outwardly, and a synchronous belt structure is arranged between the second motor, and the rotational drive of the mounting shaft can be realized through the cooperation of the second motor and the synchronous belt structure.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the guide ring is square, rollers are installed on each side of the guide ring through bearings, protective sections are provided between two adjacent groups of rollers, and the guide ring is connected to the mounting frame through the protective sections. The friction between the guide ring and the cable can be reduced by the arrangement of the rollers and the protective sections.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wire and cable winding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0021] 2. The utility model has a ball screw horizontally arranged at the front end of the base, and a driving motor is arranged for transmission connection with the ball screw, a screw nut is arranged on the ball screw, a mounting frame is arranged on the screw nut, and guide rings are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame. In this way, the operation of the ball screw can be controlled by the driving motor, so that the screw nut drives the mounting frame to move, and the movement of the mounting frame can drive the movement of the guide ring, and the cable can be passed through the guide ring. In this way, the movement and guidance of the cable can be realized when winding, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the winding wheel.

[0022] 3. The utility model has two groups of sponge blocks symmetrically arranged between the two groups of guide rings, a mounting plate is arranged on the outside of the sponge block, a spring is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting frame, the mounting plate is used to achieve stable installation of the sponge block, and the spring is used to achieve elastic installation of the sponge block on the mounting frame, so as to ensure the stability of the sponge block fitting the cable passing through the middle, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The overall structure of a wire and cable winding machine in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 The overall structure of a wire and cable winding machine in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame, the guide ring and the sponge block in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base, the fixed base and the movable base in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide ring in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed seat; 3. movable seat; 4. mounting shaft; 5. limit block; 6. winding wheel; 7. limit slot; 8. ball screw; 9. driving motor; 10. screw nut; 11. mounting frame; 12. guide ring; 13. sponge block; 14. mounting plate; 15. spring; 16. telescopic rod; 17. rubber scraper pad; 18. movable slot; 19. movable block; 20. adjusting screw; 21. first motor; 22. second motor; 23. synchronous belt structure; 24. roller; 25. protective section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 A wire and cable winding machine comprises a base 1, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base 1, a fixed seat 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and a moving seat 3 is arranged on the other side, a moving adjustment structure is arranged on the base 1 to cooperate with the moving seat 3, a mounting shaft 4 is arranged on the moving seat 3 and the fixed seat 2 through a bearing, a limiting block 5 is arranged on the mounting shaft 4, a winding wheel 6 is arranged between the moving seat 3 and the fixed seat 2, and limiting grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the winding wheel 6 to cooperate with the limiting blocks 5, and a driving structure is arranged on the base 1 to cooperate with the mounting shaft 4. In this way, when realizing the winding wheel When installing 6, the winding wheel 6 can be located between the fixed seat 2 and the movable seat 3. The movable seat 3 can be controlled to move by the movable adjustment structure, so that the limit blocks 5 on the movable seat 3 and the fixed seat 2 are stuck in the limit groove 7 to achieve the clamping of the winding wheel 6. At the same time, the rotation of the installation shaft 4 can be controlled by the setting of the driving structure. The rotation of the limit block 5 is controlled by the installation shaft 4, thereby realizing the rotation drive of the winding wheel 6, and then realizing the cable winding and unwinding operations. The above structure is adopted to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the winding wheel 6 on the base 1.

[0033] The utility model is provided with a ball screw 8 horizontally at the front end of the base 1, and a driving motor 9 is provided for transmission connection with the ball screw 8, a screw nut 10 is provided on the ball screw 8, a mounting frame 11 is provided on the screw nut 10, and guide rings 12 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 11, so that the operation of the ball screw 8 can be controlled by the driving motor 9, so that the screw nut 10 drives the mounting frame 11 to move, and the movement of the mounting frame 11 can drive the movement of the guide ring 12, and the cable can pass through the guide ring 12, so that the movement and guidance of the cable when winding can be realized, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the winding wheel 6.

[0034] The utility model has two groups of sponge blocks 13 symmetrically arranged between the two groups of guide rings 12, a mounting plate 14 is arranged on the outer side of the sponge block 13, a spring 15 is arranged between the mounting plate 14 and the mounting frame 11, the mounting plate 14 is used to achieve stable installation of the sponge block 13, and the spring 15 is used to achieve elastic installation of the sponge block 13 on the mounting frame 11, so that the stability of the sponge block 13 fitting the cable passing through the middle can be guaranteed, and the cleaning effect of the cable can be improved.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an implementation of the mounting plate 14 , a telescopic rod 16 is provided between the mounting plate 14 and the mounting frame 11 .

[0036] Specifically, the provision of the telescopic rod 16 can improve the movement stability of the mounting plate 14 relative to the mounting frame 11 and improve the movement stability of the sponge block 13 .

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an implementation of the mounting plate 14 , a rubber scraper pad 17 is provided at the front end of the sponge block 13 .

[0038] Specifically, by disposing the rubber scraper 17, the surface of the cable can be scraped by the rubber scraper 17 before the sponge block 13 scrubs and cleans the cable, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cable.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an implementation of the mobile adjustment structure: the mobile adjustment structure includes a mobile groove 18 opened on the base 1, a mobile block 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the mobile seat 3, a mobile driving assembly is arranged in the mobile groove 18 to cooperate with the mobile block 19, the mobile driving assembly includes an adjusting screw 20 rotatably installed in the mobile groove 18 through a bearing, the mobile block 19 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 20, and a first motor 21 is arranged on the base 1 to transmit and connect the adjusting screw 20.

[0040] Specifically, the first motor 21 is started, and the adjusting screw 20 can be controlled to rotate through the first motor 21. The moving block 19 can be controlled to move in the moving groove 18 through the adjusting screw 20. The moving block 19 can drive the moving seat 3 to move, thereby realizing the movement adjustment of the moving seat 3.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an implementation of the driving structure: the driving structure includes a second motor 22 arranged on the base 1, the mounting shaft 4 on the fixed base 2 extends outward, and a synchronous belt structure 23 is arranged between the second motor 22.

[0042] Specifically, the rotation of the mounting shaft 4 can be controlled by the cooperation between the second motor 22 and the synchronous belt structure 23 , thereby realizing the rotation drive of the winding wheel 6 .

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an implementation method of the guide ring 12: the guide ring 12 is square, and rollers 24 are installed on each side of the guide ring 12 through bearings. A protective section 25 is provided between two adjacent groups of rollers 24, and the guide ring 12 is connected to the mounting frame 11 through the protective section 25.

[0044] Specifically, the sliding friction between the cable and the guide ring 12 can be changed into rolling friction by the roller 24, thus reducing the wear of the cable.

[0045] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0046] The second motor 22 is started. The second motor 22 and the synchronous belt structure 23 cooperate to control the rotation of the installation shaft 4. The installation shaft 4 can control the limit block 5 to drive the winding wheel 6 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 6 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the winding of the cable;

[0047] During this process, the drive motor 9 is started, and the operation of the ball screw 8 can be controlled by the drive motor 9, so that the screw nut 10 drives the mounting frame 11 to move, and the movement of the mounting frame 11 can drive the movement of the guide ring 12, so that the cable can pass through the guide ring 12, so that the cable can be guided when it is wound, so that the cable can be wound evenly on the winding wheel 6;

[0048] During this process, the cable will pass between the upper and lower groups of sponge blocks 13, and the sponge blocks 13 can be used to clean the cable before it is rolled up.

[0049] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire and cable reel, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base (1); a fixed seat (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1); and a moving seat (3) is arranged on the other side; a moving adjustment structure is arranged on the base (1) in cooperation with the moving seat (3); a mounting shaft (4) is arranged on both the moving seat (3) and the fixed seat (2) via a bearing; a limiting block (5) is arranged on the mounting shaft (4); a winding wheel (6) is arranged between the moving seat (3) and the fixed seat (2); and two sides of the winding wheel (6) are provided with a plurality of movable wheels in cooperation with the limiting blocks (5). A limit groove (7) is provided on the base (1), and a driving structure is provided on the base (1) to cooperate with the mounting shaft (4). A ball screw (8) is horizontally provided at the front end of the base (1), and a driving motor (9) is provided to be transmission-connected to the ball screw (8). A screw nut (10) is provided on the ball screw (8), and a mounting frame (11) is provided on the screw nut (10). Guide rings (12) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (11), and two groups of sponge blocks (13) are symmetrically provided between the two groups of guide rings (12) in an upper and lower manner.

2. The wire and cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (14) is arranged on the outer side of the sponge block (13), and a spring (15) is arranged between the mounting plate (14) and the mounting frame (11).

3. The wire and cable reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (16) is arranged between the mounting plate (14) and the mounting frame (11).

4. A wire and cable reel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber scraper pad (17) is provided at the front end of the sponge block (13).

5. A wire and cable reel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The movable adjustment structure comprises a movable groove (18) provided on the base (1); a movable block (19) is provided at the bottom end of the movable seat (3); and a movable driving component is provided in the movable groove (18) in cooperation with the movable block (19).

6. A wire and cable reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobile drive assembly comprises an adjusting screw (20) rotatably mounted in a moving groove (18) via a bearing, the moving block (19) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (20), and a first motor (21) is provided on the base (1) in transmission connection with the adjusting screw (20).

7. The wire and cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a second motor (22) arranged on a base (1); a mounting shaft (4) on the fixing seat (2) extends outwardly and a synchronous belt structure (23) is arranged between the mounting shaft (4) and the second motor (22).

8. The wire and cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide ring (12) is square in shape, and rollers (24) are mounted on each side of the guide ring (12) via bearings. A protective section (25) is provided between two adjacent groups of rollers (24), and the guide ring (12) is connected to the mounting frame (11) via the protective section (25).

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