Rail lifting hook device of rail transporting vehicle and rail transporting vehicle
By designing a rail car crane rail hook device that includes a rotatable rail hook, a locking pin and a flexible connector, the problem of insufficient safety of the existing device when grabbing and pulling the rail is solved, and the rail hook is firmly fixed and installed. safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420612137.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing rail transport truck lifting hook device is prone to cause safety accidents when pulling the rails due to lack of external mechanical fixation, and the safety and stability of the device cannot be ensured after clamping the rails.
A hanging rail hook device including a hanging rail bracket, a rotatable rail hook, a locking pin and a flexible connector is designed. The rail hook is provided with a fixing hole, and the locking pin can pass through the fixing hole to lock the relative position of the rail hook, ensuring the safety and stability of the device during use and storage.
The use of the locking pin ensures that the opening and closing state of the rail hook is fixed, thereby improving the safety of the rail car suspension rail hook device; the design of the storage hole allows the locking pin to be stored when not in use, ensuring the stability of the device and convenience.
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Figure CN222374184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rail transport vehicles and relates to a rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle and a rail transport vehicle. Background Art
[0002] As an important means of transportation in the current railway construction process, the rail transport vehicle is suitable for transporting various types of rails or concrete sleepers, forks and other materials stored beside the railway roadbed during the operation of the engineering department.
[0003] As a key component for grabbing and pulling rails, the rail hook device of the rail transport vehicle is of vital importance for its safety and stability. Although the rail hooks of the rail hook devices on many existing rail transport vehicles can be closed automatically under normal circumstances, they are still prone to safety accidents because there is no external mechanical fixation for secondary locking protection, and there is a lot of room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems in the existing technology and propose a rail transport vehicle rail hook device and a rail transport vehicle, comprising:
[0005] Hanging rail bracket;
[0006] Rail hooks, the number of which is two, the rail hooks are rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket, and the two rail hooks are both provided with fixing holes;
[0007] A locking pin can pass through the fixing holes of the two rail hooks in sequence to fix the two rail hooks relatively.
[0008] In the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle hanging rail hook device, it also includes a connecting piece, which is a flexible piece, one end of which is connected to the hanging rail bracket or the rail hook, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected to the locking pin.
[0009] In the above-mentioned rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle, the rail bracket or the rail hook is provided with a connecting hole, and one end of the connecting member is connected to the rail bracket or the rail hook through the connecting hole.
[0010] In the above-mentioned rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle, the rail bracket or the rail hook is provided with a receiving hole, and the locking pin can be inserted into the receiving hole.
[0011] In the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle rail hook device, it also includes a limit pin, a first positioning part is provided at one end of the locking pin, the diameter of the first positioning part is larger than the fixing hole, and a limit hole is provided at the other end of the locking pin, and the limit pin can pass through the limit hole.
[0012] In the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle hanging rail hook device, it also includes a connecting member, which is a flexible member, one end of the connecting member is connected to the hanging rail bracket or the rail hook, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the first positioning part.
[0013] In the above-mentioned rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle, the rail hook is provided with a first limiting portion, and the other rail hook is provided with a second limiting portion, and the first limiting portion can contact the second limiting portion to limit the minimum angle of the two rail hooks.
[0014] In the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle hanging rail hook device, it also includes a rotating pin, the hanging rail bracket is provided with a first rotating hole, and the rail hook is provided with a second rotating hole. The rotating pin can pass through the first rotating hole and the second rotating holes of the two rail hooks so that the rail hook can be rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket.
[0015] In the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle rail hook device, it also includes a limit ring, a second positioning part is provided at one end of the rotating pin, the diameter of the second positioning part is larger than the first rotating hole, and the limit ring is detachably connected to the other end of the rotating pin.
[0016] Secondly, a rail transport vehicle is also proposed, comprising the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle rail hook device.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. After moving the rail hook device of the rail transport vehicle to the rail head, unfold the rail hook and place it on the rail head. Then release the rail hook, and the rail hook will automatically close under the action of gravity. Then insert the locking pin into the fixing hole of the rail hook to lock the relative position of the two rail hooks. The fixing hole is set in the rail hook to insert the locking pin, so as to fix the opening and closing of the rail hook and improve safety.
[0019] 2. The storage hole is set on the hanging rail bracket. After the rail hook clamps the rail head, the locking pin is taken out of the storage hole and inserted into the fixing hole of the rail hook to ensure the safety and stability of the rail hook device of the rail transport vehicle. After the rail hook device of the rail transport vehicle is used, the locking pin is pulled out of the fixing hole and inserted into the storage hole for the next use.
[0020] 3. When the locking pin passes through the fixing hole on the rail hook, because the diameter of the first positioning part at one end is larger than the fixing hole, the first positioning part contacts the end surface of the fixing hole, making it impossible for the locking pin to continue passing through. At this time, the position of the locking pin can be locked by inserting the limit pin into the limit hole at the other end of the locking pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model in a state of closing and clamping the rail head.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model in a state of unfolding and clamping the bottom of the rail.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rail hook of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Hanging rail bracket; 11. Storage hole; 12. First rotation hole;
[0027] 2. Rail hook; 21. Fixing hole; 22. Connecting hole; 23. First limiting part; 24. Second limiting part; 25. Second rotating hole;
[0028] 3. Locking pin; 31. First positioning portion; 32. Limiting hole;
[0029] 4. Rotation pin; 41. Second positioning portion; 42. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0031] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0032] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0035] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0036] like Figure 1-4 A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle comprises: a rail hanger bracket 1, a rail hook 2, and a locking pin 3.
[0037] There are two rail hooks 2 , which are rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 , and both rail hooks 2 are provided with fixing holes 21 .
[0038] The locking pin 3 can pass through the fixing holes 21 of the two rail hooks 2 in sequence so that the two rail hooks 2 are relatively fixed.
[0039] In this embodiment, after the rail transport vehicle rail hook device is moved to the rail head, the rail hook 2 is unfolded and placed on the rail head. At this time, the rail hook 2 is released and the rail hook 2 will automatically close under the action of gravity. Then the locking pin 3 is inserted into the fixing hole 21 of the rail hook 2 to lock the relative positions of the two rail hooks 2.
[0040] The rail hook 2 is provided with a fixing hole 21 for inserting the locking pin 3, thereby fixing the opening and closing of the rail hook 2, thereby improving safety.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, it also includes a connecting member, which is a flexible member, one end of which is connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the locking pin 3.
[0042] Specifically, the connecting piece may be a metal chain or a rope.
[0043] In this embodiment, one end of the connecting member is connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the locking pin 3, so that the locking pin 3 is flexibly connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2, thereby preventing the locking pin 3 from falling and being lost.
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2 is provided with a connecting hole 22, and one end of the connecting member is connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2 through the connecting hole 22.
[0045] In this embodiment, the connecting hole 22 is provided on the rail hook 2, and the connecting hole 22 is used to connect the connecting member.
[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2 is provided with a receiving hole 11, and the locking pin 3 can be inserted into the receiving hole 11.
[0047] In this embodiment, the receiving hole 11 is arranged on the hanging rail bracket 1. When the rail hook 2 clamps the rail head, the locking pin 3 is taken out of the receiving hole 11 and inserted into the fixing hole 21 of the rail hook 2 to ensure the safety and stability of the rail hook device of the rail transport vehicle.
[0048] After the rail hook device for the rail transport vehicle is used, the locking pin 3 is pulled out from the fixing hole 21 and inserted into the receiving hole 11 for next use.
[0049] Preferably, the bottom of the receiving hole may be provided with an internal thread, and the end of the locking pin may be provided with an external thread, and the locking pin may be fixed to the receiving hole by a threaded connection.
[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, it also includes a limit pin (not shown in the figure), one end of the locking pin 3 is provided with a first positioning portion 31, the diameter of the first positioning portion 31 is larger than the fixing hole 21, and the other end of the locking pin 3 is provided with a limit hole 32, and the limit pin can pass through the limit hole 32.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the locking pin 3 passes through the fixing hole 21 on the rail hook 2, because the diameter of the first positioning portion 31 at one end thereof is larger than the fixing hole 21, the first positioning portion 31 contacts the end surface of the fixing hole 21, so that the locking pin 3 cannot continue to pass through. At this time, the position of the locking pin 3 can be locked by inserting the limit pin into the limit hole 32 at the other end of the locking pin 3.
[0052] like Figure 3As shown, based on the above embodiment, it also includes a connecting member (not shown in the figure), which is a flexible member, one end of which is connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 or the rail hook 2, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the first positioning portion 31.
[0053] In this embodiment, one end of the connecting member is connected to the first positioning portion 31 of the locking pin 3 , and this connection method will not affect the normal use of the locking pin 3 .
[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the rail hook 2 is provided with a first limiting portion 23, and the other rail hook 2 is provided with a second limiting portion 24, and the first limiting portion 23 can contact the second limiting portion 24 to limit the minimum angle of the two rail hooks 2.
[0055] In this embodiment, due to the gravity of the rail hook 2 itself, the ends of the two rail hooks 2 away from the rail hook bracket 1 will move closer to each other, thereby driving the first limiting portion 23 and the second limiting portion 24 to move closer to each other. When the first limiting portion 23 contacts the second limiting portion 24, the two rail hooks 2 stop rotating closer.
[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, it also includes a rotating pin 4, the hanging rail bracket 1 is provided with a first rotating hole 12, and the rail hook 2 is provided with a second rotating hole 25, and the rotating pin 4 can pass through the first rotating hole 12 and the second rotating holes 25 of the two rail hooks 2 so that the rail hook 2 can be rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first rotating hole 12 of the hanging rail bracket 1 is concentric with the second rotating hole 25 on the two rail hooks 2. At this time, the rotating pin 4 passes through the first rotating hole 12 of the hanging rail bracket 1 and the second rotating hole 25 of the two rail hooks 2, so that the two rail hooks 2 are rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket 1 through the rotating pin 4.
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, it also includes a limit ring 42, a second positioning portion 41 is provided at one end of the rotating pin 4, the diameter of the second positioning portion 41 is larger than the first rotating hole 12, and the limit ring 42 is detachably connected to the other end of the rotating pin 4.
[0059] In this embodiment, when the rotating pin 4 passes through the first rotating hole 12 of the hanging rail bracket 1 and the second rotating holes 25 of the two rail hooks 2, because the diameter of the second positioning portion 41 at one end thereof is larger than the rotating hole 12, the second positioning portion 41 contacts the end surface of the first rotating hole 12, making it impossible for the rotating pin 4 to continue passing through. Then, the limit ring 42 is assembled at the other end of the rotating pin 4 to fix the position of the rotating pin 4 so that it will not slip out easily.
[0060] Secondly, a rail transport vehicle is also proposed, comprising the above-mentioned rail transport vehicle rail hook device.
Claims
1. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle, characterized in that: include: Hanging rail bracket; Rail hooks, the number of which is two, the rail hooks are rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket, and the two rail hooks are both provided with fixing holes; A locking pin, which can pass through the fixing holes of the two rail hooks in sequence so as to fix the two rail hooks relatively; A connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is a flexible piece, one end of the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail bracket or the rail hook, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected to the locking pin.
2. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging rail bracket or the rail hook is provided with a connecting hole, and one end of the connecting member is connected to the hanging rail bracket or the rail hook through the connecting hole.
3. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging rail bracket or the rail hook is provided with a receiving hole, and the locking pin can be inserted into the receiving hole.
4. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting pin, one end of the locking pin is provided with a first positioning portion, the diameter of the first positioning portion is larger than the fixing hole, and the other end of the locking pin is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting pin can pass through the limiting hole.
5. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting piece, which is a flexible piece. One end of the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail bracket or the rail hook, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected to the first positioning portion.
6. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail hook is provided with a first limiting portion, and the other rail hook is provided with a second limiting portion, and the first limiting portion can contact the second limiting portion to limit the minimum angle of the two rail hooks.
7. The rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating pin, the hanging rail bracket is provided with a first rotating hole, the rail hook is provided with a second rotating hole, and the rotating pin can pass through the first rotating hole and the second rotating holes of the two rail hooks so that the rail hook can be rotatably connected to the hanging rail bracket.
8. A rail hook device for a rail transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting ring, a second positioning portion is provided at one end of the rotating pin, the diameter of the second positioning portion is larger than the first rotating hole, and the limiting ring is detachably connected to the other end of the rotating pin.
9. A rail transport vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a rail transport vehicle rail hook device according to any one of claims 1-8.
Citation Information
Cited By
Rail lifting hook device of rail transporting vehicle and rail transporting vehicle
CN120039784A