Advanced oxidation device
By introducing a stirring and water distribution device into the advanced oxidation device, ozone is fully contacted with the organic matter in the sewage, which solves the problem of insufficient contact between ozone and sewage in the traditional device, improves the efficiency of sewage purification, and achieves the inactivation of bacteria. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421193517.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In traditional advanced oxidation devices, ozone and organic substances in the sewage cannot be fully exposed to oxidation, resulting in low sewage purification efficiency.
An advanced oxidation device is designed. The stirring motor drives the cleaning frame to rotate. The stirring rod stirs and contacts the polluted water and the catalyzed ozone. At the same time, a water distribution device is set up to evenly contact the sewage and ozone through the water spray casing. And use UV ultraviolet lamps to inactivate bacteria.
By fully stirring and evenly distributing water, ozone is fully contacted with the organic matter in the sewage, which improves the oxidation and decomposition efficiency of the organic matter, improves the sewage purification efficiency, and achieves the inactivation and disinfection of bacteria.
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Figure CN222374479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater oxidation, and more specifically, particularly relates to an advanced oxidation device. Background Art
[0002] Advanced oxidation devices are equipment that purifies polluted water bodies by combining an ozone generator with micro-nano bubble technology. It uses an ozone catalyst to generate hydroxyl radicals from ozone, which rapidly decompose and oxidize organic matter and heavy metals in the polluted water to complete water purification. At present, traditional advanced oxidation devices simply inject ozone gas directly into sewage through a micron aeration disk. The injected ozone cannot fully contact different areas of the sewage, resulting in incomplete oxidation and decomposition reactions of organic matter in the sewage, which seriously affects the sewage purification efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an advanced oxidation device to solve the problem of low sewage purification efficiency caused by the inability of ozone and organic matter in sewage to fully contact and oxidize in traditional advanced oxidation devices.
[0004] The utility model provides an advanced oxidation device, comprising a column and a base; the top end of the column is welded to a support plate, the support plate is welded to the outer side of an oxidation reaction tank, and the bottom end of the column is welded to a foot seat; an ozone generator is installed on the upper side of the base, an air outlet end of the ozone generator is installed with an air inlet pipe, the top end of the air inlet pipe is installed on the air inlet end of a micron aeration disk, and the micron aeration disk is installed at the bottom end of the oxidation reaction tank; it also includes a UV ultraviolet lamp, an ultraviolet power controller, a filter plate, a water distribution device and a shovel frame; the UV ultraviolet lamp is connected to the ultraviolet power controller through a wire; the ultraviolet power controller is connected to the upper side of a sealing cover by bolts; the sealing cover is connected to the upper side of the oxidation reaction tank by bolts, the upper side of the sealing cover is welded to an exhaust pipe, the upper side of the sealing cover is connected to a stirring motor by bolts, and the motor of the stirring motor A rotating shaft is installed on the shaft, and a cleaning frame is welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning frame is welded to the left and right ends of the stirring rod; the shovel frame is welded to the cleaning frame; the outer side of the bearing filter disc is bonded with an inner tank, and the bottom end of the inner tank is bonded with an oxidation reaction tank, and the outer side of the oxidation reaction tank is provided with two groups of through holes from top to bottom, and the two groups of through holes of the oxidation reaction tank are respectively welded with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and a catalyst layer is placed on the upper side of the bearing filter disc; the outer side of the inner tank is provided with two groups of through holes from top to bottom, and the two groups of through holes of the inner tank are respectively sealed and bonded with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe; the water distribution device includes a water spray sleeve, a rotating shell, a rotating rod, a fixed shell and a paddle; the rotating shell is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed shell, and the water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet at the bottom end of the fixed shell, the rotating shell is welded to the top of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is welded with a paddle; the water spray sleeve is sealed and screwed on the outer side of the rotating shell.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, the number of the water spray sleeves is six, and the water spray sleeves are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the rotating shell, and the outer side surface of each group of water spray sleeves is densely covered with a large number of through-hole structures.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the inner tank is a sleeve structure that penetrates from top to bottom, and the inner tank is made of transparent quartz.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the cleaning rack is a frame structure that penetrates from front to back, and five groups of stirring rods are welded and connected to the inner side of the cleaning rack frame structure. The stirring rods are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom, and a sponge pad is provided on the right side of the cleaning rack, which is attached to the inner side of the inner tank.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the shovel frame is an L-shaped folded plate structure, and the front side of the shovel frame is densely covered with filter mesh holes.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, a through hole is provided in the central portion of the upper side surface of the sealing cover, the rotating shaft is inserted into the central through hole of the sealing cover, four groups of large through holes are provided on the outer side of the central through hole of the sealing cover, the large through holes are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the sealing cover, and a UV lamp tube is inserted into each group of large through holes.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the lower side and the upper side of the fixed shell are provided with through holes, the rotating shell is rotatably connected to the through hole on the upper side of the fixed shell, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the through hole on the lower side of the fixed shell, and the two groups of through holes of the fixed shell are opposite to the blades up and down.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the cleaning frame is driven to rotate in the inner tank by a stirring motor through a rotating shaft, so that the stirring rod on the cleaning frame stirs and contacts the polluted water and the catalyzed ozone, so that the ozone containing free radicals can more fully oxidize the organic matter in the polluted water, thereby improving the efficiency of purifying and decomposing the organic matter in the polluted water.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, a water distribution device is provided, and the sewage flow from the fixed shell impacts the paddles, so that the paddles drive the rotating shell to rotate through the rotating rod, thereby realizing the rotation of the water spray sleeve to distribute water, which not only makes the sewage flowing into the inner tank more evenly distributed, but also makes the sewage and the ozone sprayed by the micron aeration disk stirred and fused, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of ozone in the sewage and facilitates the sufficient ozone catalytic reaction when the ozone-mixed sewage passes through the catalyst layer.
[0014] 3. In the utility model, four groups of UV ultraviolet lamps are arranged in a surrounding manner between the inner tank and the oxidation reaction tank, so that the high-energy ultraviolet light beams generated by the UV ultraviolet lamps pass through the inner tank made of transparent quartz material to irradiate the polluted water containing organic organisms, thereby achieving the inactivation and disinfection of bacteria in the polluted water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view.
[0020] Figure 6It is a front view cutaway structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water distribution device of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the water distribution device of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Stirring motor;
[0025] 2. Sealing cover;
[0026] 3. UV ultraviolet lamp;
[0027] 4. Exhaust pipe;
[0028] 5. Ultraviolet power controller;
[0029] 6. Oxidation reaction tank;
[0030] 7. Water outlet pipe;
[0031] 8. Water inlet pipe;
[0032] 9. Pillar;
[0033] 10. Foot base;
[0034] 11. Base;
[0035] 12. Ozone generator;
[0036] 13. Support plate;
[0037] 14. Stirring rod;
[0038] 15. Cleaning rack;
[0039] 16. Rotation axis;
[0040] 17. Carrying filter plate;
[0041] 18. Inner tank;
[0042] 19. Catalyst layer;
[0043] 20, micron aeration disc;
[0044] 21. Intake pipe;
[0045] 22. water distribution device; 2201. water spraying sleeve; 2202. rotating shell; 2203. rotating rod; 2204. fixed shell; 2205. paddle;
[0046] 23. Shovel stand. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the utility model provides an advanced oxidation device, including a column 9 and a base 11; the top of the column 9 is welded with a support plate 13, the support plate 13 is welded to the outer side of the oxidation reaction tank 6, and the bottom of the column 9 is welded with a foot 10; an ozone generator 12 is installed on the upper side of the base 11, and an air inlet pipe 21 is installed at the air outlet end of the ozone generator 12, and the top of the air inlet pipe 21 is installed at the air inlet end of the micron aeration disk 20, and the micron aeration disk 20 is installed at the bottom end of the oxidation reaction tank 6; UV violet The UV lamp 3, the UV power controller 5, the filter plate 17, the water distribution device 22 and the shovel frame 23 are provided; the UV lamp 3 and the UV power controller 5 are connected by a wire; the UV power controller 5 is connected to the upper side of the sealing cover 2 by bolts; the sealing cover 2 is connected to the upper side of the oxidation reaction tank 6 by bolts, the upper side of the sealing cover 2 is welded with an exhaust pipe 4, the upper side of the sealing cover 2 is connected with a stirring motor 1 by bolts, the motor shaft of the stirring motor 1 is equipped with a rotating shaft 16, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 is welded with a A cleaning frame 15 is connected, and the cleaning frame 15 is welded to the left and right ends of the stirring rod 14; the shovel frame 23 is welded to the cleaning frame 15; the outer side of the supporting filter plate 17 is bonded with an inner tank 18, and the bottom of the inner tank 18 is bonded with an oxidation reaction tank 6. The outer side of the oxidation reaction tank 6 is provided with two groups of through holes from top to bottom, and the two groups of through holes of the oxidation reaction tank 6 are respectively welded and connected with the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 7, and the upper side of the supporting filter plate 17 is placed with a catalyst layer 19; the outer side of the inner tank 18 is provided with two groups of through holes from top to bottom, and the two groups of through holes of the inner tank 18 are respectively welded and connected. The holes are sealed and bonded with an inlet pipe 8 and an outlet pipe 7 respectively; the water distribution device 22 comprises a water spray sleeve 2201, a rotating shell 2202, a rotating rod 2203, a fixed shell 2204 and a paddle 2205; the rotating shell 2202 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed shell 2204, the water inlet at the bottom end of the fixed shell 2204 is provided with an inlet pipe 8, the rotating shell 2202 is welded to the top end of the rotating rod 2203, the bottom end of the rotating rod 2203 is welded to the paddle 2205; the water spray sleeve 2201 is sealed and screwed to the outer side of the rotating shell 2202.
[0049] When the utility model is performing sewage purification, the external sewage pipe is docked and installed on the water inlet pipe 8, and the sewage flows from the water inlet pipe 8 into the fixed shell 2204 through the through hole on the lower side of the fixed shell 2204, and then flows into the rotating shell 2202 through the through hole on the upper side of the fixed shell 2204. The sewage forms a water flow between the two sets of through holes opposite to each other in the fixed shell 2204 to impact the paddle 2205, and the paddle 2205 drives the rotating shell 2202 welded to the top of the rotating rod 2203. 2 rotates, the rotating shell 2202 drives the six groups of water spray sleeves 2201 screwed on the outer side to rotate synchronously, and the sewage flows into the inner tank 18 evenly from the through holes on the outer side of the water spray sleeves 2201. The ozone generator 12 transports the ozone gas to the micron aeration disk 20 through the air inlet pipe 21, and the ozone is sprayed from the micron aeration disk 20 into the sewage water body. At this time, the water spray sleeves 2201 stir the sewage and the ozone gas to fully merge and contact. As the sewage continues to flow into the inner tank 18, the sewage liquid level rises The sewage containing ozone passes through the supporting filter plate 17 and enters the catalyst layer 19 for ozone catalysis, so that ozone produces free radicals. When the sewage level rises to the upper side of the catalyst layer 19, the ultraviolet power controller 5 controls the UV ultraviolet lamp 3 to emit high-energy ultraviolet rays into the inner tank 18, and the stirring motor 1 drives the cleaning frame 15 welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The stirring rod 14 welded to the cleaning frame 15 stirs the sewage and the catalyzed ozone to fully contact, accelerate the oxidation and decomposition of organic matter in the polluted water by ozone, and the ultraviolet rays generated by the UV ultraviolet lamp 3 irradiate the polluted water to inactivate bacteria. When the sewage surface rises to the shovel frame 23, the shovel frame 23 rotates synchronously with the cleaning frame 15, and the shovel frame 23 shovels the impurities floating flocs and foam on the surface of the sewage. When the sewage rises to the outlet pipe 7, the purified sewage flows out of the oxidation reaction tank 6 from the outlet pipe 7, and the ozone tail gas is discharged from the oxidation reaction tank 6 from the exhaust pipe 4, completing the oxidation water purification work.
[0050] In the disclosed embodiment, there are six groups of water spray sleeves 2201, which are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the rotating shell 2202. The outer side surface of each group of water spray sleeves 2201 is densely covered with a large number of through-hole structures to facilitate the sewage to flow evenly into the bottom of the inner tank 18 in all directions, so that the sewage can be evenly contacted with the ozone sprayed by the micron aeration disk 20.
[0051] In the disclosed embodiment, the inner tank 18 is a sleeve structure that passes through from top to bottom. The inner tank 18 is made of transparent quartz. Through the good ultraviolet transmittance of quartz, the polluted water body is sealed and isolated from the UV lamp tube 3, so that the high-energy ultraviolet light beam of the UV lamp tube 3 can effectively pass through the inner tank 18 to sterilize the sewage and accelerate the catalytic reaction of ozone.
[0052] In the disclosed embodiment, the cleaning rack 15 is a frame structure that runs through the front and back. Five groups of stirring rods 14 are welded and connected to the inner side of the frame structure of the cleaning rack 15. The stirring rods 14 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. The cleaning rack 15 rotates with the rotating shaft 16 to fully stir the sewage on the upper side of the catalyst layer 19, so that the sewage water body is in full contact with the catalyzed ozone to promote the oxidation reaction. A sponge pad is provided on the right side of the cleaning rack 15, and the sponge pad is attached to the inner side of the inner tank 18. During the rotation process, the cleaning rack 15 drives the sponge pad to wipe the inner wall of the inner tank 18 to prevent dirty substances from accumulating inside the inner tank 18 and reducing the light transmittance of the inner tank 18.
[0053] In the disclosed embodiment, the shovel frame 23 is an L-shaped folded plate structure, and the front side of the shovel frame 23 is densely covered with filter mesh holes. During the rotation of the shovel frame 23 with the cleaning frame 15, the shovel frame 23 scoops and collects floating flocs and foam on the surface of the sewage to prevent the floating flocs and dirt from hindering the ozone exhaust gas from leaving the water body.
[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, a through hole is provided at the center of the upper side surface of the sealing cover 2, and the rotating shaft 16 is inserted into the center through hole of the sealing cover 2, so that the stirring motor 1 drives the cleaning frame 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16 at the top of the sealing cover 2, and four groups of large through holes are provided on the outside of the center through hole of the sealing cover 2, and the large through holes are distributed in a circular array around the center axis of the sealing cover 2, and UV ultraviolet lamps 3 are inserted in each group of large through holes, so that the UV ultraviolet lamps 3 are distributed around the inner tank 18 and the oxidation reaction tank 6, so as to irradiate the polluted water in the inner tank 18 without dead angles.
[0055] In the disclosed embodiment, the lower side and the upper side of the fixed shell 2204 are provided with through holes, the rotating shell 2202 is rotatably connected to the through hole on the upper side of the fixed shell 2204, the water inlet pipe 8 is inserted into the through hole on the lower side of the fixed shell 2204, and the two groups of through holes of the fixed shell 2204 are opposite to the paddle 2205 up and down. The sewage flow flows into the through hole on the lower side of the fixed shell 2204 and impacts the paddle 2205, causing the paddle 2205 to rotate. The paddle 2205 drives the six groups of water spray sleeves 2201 screwed on the outer side of the rotating shell 2202 to rotate, and the water spray sleeves 2201 stir the sewage and ozone, so that the ozone is fully and evenly integrated into the polluted water body.
[0056] The installation, connection or setting methods of all the above components are common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connection, screw connection, etc., and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology, as long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented. The stirring motor 1, ozone generator 12, and micron aeration disk 20 used above are all common components on the market. When you buy them back and use them, you only need to connect them according to the instruction manual purchased together, so I will not repeat them here.
[0057] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.
Claims
1. An advanced oxidation device, comprising a column and a base; the top of the column is welded to a support plate, the support plate is welded to the outer side of the oxidation reaction tank, and the bottom of the column is welded to a foot; an ozone generator is installed on the upper side of the base, an air inlet pipe is installed at the air outlet of the ozone generator, the top of the air inlet pipe is installed at the air inlet end of the micron aeration disk, and the micron aeration disk is installed at the bottom of the oxidation reaction tank; characterized in that: It also includes a UV lamp, an ultraviolet power controller, a filter plate, a water distribution device and a shovel frame; the UV lamp is connected to the ultraviolet power controller through a wire; the ultraviolet power controller is connected to the upper side of the sealing cover by bolts; the sealing cover is connected to the upper side of the oxidation reaction tank by bolts, the upper side of the sealing cover is welded with an exhaust pipe, the upper side of the sealing cover is connected to a stirring motor by bolts, a rotating shaft is installed on the motor shaft of the stirring motor, a cleaning frame is welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning frame is welded to the left and right ends of the stirring rod; the shovel frame is welded to the cleaning frame; the outer side of the filter plate is bonded with an inner tank, An oxidation reaction tank is bonded to the bottom end of the inner tank, and two groups of through holes are provided on the outer side of the oxidation reaction tank from top to bottom, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are welded in the two groups of through holes of the oxidation reaction tank respectively, and a catalyst layer is placed on the upper side of the supporting filter plate; two groups of through holes are provided on the outer side of the inner tank from top to bottom, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are sealed and bonded in the two groups of through holes of the inner tank respectively; the water distribution device includes a water spray sleeve, a rotating shell, a rotating rod, a fixed shell and paddles; the rotating shell is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed shell, and the water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet at the bottom end of the fixed shell, the rotating shell is welded to the top end of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is welded to the paddles; the water spray sleeve is sealed and screwed on the outer side of the rotating shell.
2. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the water spray sleeves is six, and the water spray sleeves are distributed in a ring array around the central axis of the rotating shell, and the outer side surface of each group of water spray sleeves is densely covered with a large number of through-hole structures.
3. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner tank is a sleeve structure that penetrates from top to bottom, and is made of transparent quartz material.
4. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rack is a frame structure that runs through from front to back. Five groups of stirring rods are welded and connected to the inner side of the cleaning rack frame structure. The stirring rods are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. A sponge pad is provided on the right side of the cleaning rack, and the sponge pad is attached to the inner side of the inner tank.
5. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel frame is an L-shaped folded plate structure, and the front side of the shovel frame is densely covered with filter mesh holes.
6. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the center of the upper side surface of the sealing cover, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the central through hole of the sealing cover. Four groups of large through holes are provided on the outside of the central through hole of the sealing cover. The large through holes are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the sealing cover, and a UV lamp is inserted in each group of large through holes.
7. An advanced oxidation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side and upper side of the fixed shell are both provided with through holes, the rotating shell is rotatably connected in the through hole on the upper side of the fixed shell, the water inlet pipe is plugged into the through hole on the lower side of the fixed shell, and the two groups of through holes of the fixed shell are opposite to the blades up and down.