Stand pipe anti-seismic support

By arranging anti-seismic connecting rods at both ends of the cross bars of the riser anti-seismic bracket and adding pipe clamps to the bracket, the problem of insufficient design of the riser anti-seismic bracket in the existing technology is solved, and higher seismic performance and vibration reduction effect are achieved. .

CN222377414UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21BEIJING ZHONGJIAN CONSTR RES INST CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412993.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are fewer designs of the riser seismic support, especially the seismic support of rows of riser pipes, which cannot effectively resist seismic transverse and longitudinal waves, resulting in shaking of the riser and damage to the pipeline system.

Method used

Design a riser anti-seismic support, including cross bars, pipe clamps and anti-seismic connecting rods. Anti-seismic connecting rods are set at both ends of the crossbar to form an included angle and connect with the structure to increase the stability of the bracket. The pipe clamp is connected to the crossbar through an arc-shaped holding section and a fixed section, and a rubber pad is provided to achieve soft contact.

Benefits of technology

Through the angle connection of the anti-seismic connecting rod and the soft contact design of the pipe clamp, the anti-seismic performance and vibration damping performance of the bracket are improved, the probability of shaking of the riser is reduced, and the overall stability is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stand pipe anti-seismic support which comprises a transverse rod used for being fixedly connected with a structure, a pipe clamp fixedly connected with the transverse rod to fix a stand pipe and anti-seismic connecting rods arranged at the two ends of the transverse rod, the number of the anti-seismic connecting rods at each end is three, and an included angle is formed between each anti-seismic connecting rod and the structure. The pipe clamp comprises an arc-shaped cohesion section used for cohesion of the vertical pipe and fixing sections which are bent outwards at the two ends of the cohesion section and used for being connected with the cross rod, and a first rubber pad used for being in soft contact with the vertical pipe is installed on the cohesion section. The anti-seismic connecting rods are arranged at the two ends of the transverse rod correspondingly, the stability and anti-seismic performance of the support are improved, the vertical pipe is limited through the pipe clamp, soft contact is achieved between the pipe clamp and the transverse rod, and therefore the vibration probability of the vertical pipe is reduced, and the effect of improving the anti-seismic vibration reduction performance of the support is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of earthquake-resistant supports, and in particular to an earthquake-resistant support for a riser. Background Art

[0002] Both horizontal pipes and risers in building mechanical and electrical engineering require earthquake-resistant design. In actual projects, there are many types of earthquake-resistant supports and hangers for horizontal pipes, but fewer earthquake-resistant supports for risers, especially for rows of risers. If only conventional riser supports are used, they will not be able to withstand the seismic transverse and longitudinal waves when an earthquake occurs, causing the risers to shake or even damage the entire pipeline system. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to improve the seismic effect on the riser, the present application provides a riser seismic support.

[0004] The present application provides a riser seismic support adopting the following technical solution:

[0005] A seismic support for a riser comprises a cross bar fixedly connected to a structure, a pipe clamp fixedly connected to the cross bar to fix the riser, and seismic connecting rods arranged at both ends of the cross bar, three seismic connecting rods are arranged at each end, each of the seismic connecting rods forms an angle with the structure, the pipe clamp comprises an arc-shaped embracing section for embracing the riser, and fixing sections bent outward at both ends of the embracing section for connecting to the cross bar, and a first rubber pad for achieving soft contact with the riser is installed on the embracing section.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, seismic connecting rods are respectively provided at both ends of the cross bar, and the seismic connecting rods are connected to the structure at an angle, the horizontal and vertical forces generated by the seismic connecting rods are used to constrain the cross bar in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the stability of the bracket, thereby improving the seismic performance of the bracket; a pipe clamp is added to the bracket to limit the riser, thereby reducing the probability of shaking of the riser, and a first rubber pad is provided on the pipe clamp to achieve soft contact between the pipe clamp and the riser, thereby improving the vibration reduction performance of the riser and reducing the shaking of the riser during use.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a baffle connected to the cross bar through a connecting rod, the baffle is arranged on the outside of the pipe clamp and parallel to the cross bar, and the baffle and the cross bar clamp the pipe clamp.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a baffle in contact with the pipe clamp is added to the outer side of the cross bar, thereby further increasing the limiting effect on the pipe clamp and the riser and reducing the probability of shaking of the riser. At the same time, a first rubber pad is fixed on the engaging section of the pipe clamp, achieving soft contact between the pipe clamp and the baffle, thereby improving the vibration reduction performance of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the first rubber pad is a U-shaped rubber pad, and the U-shaped rubber pad is clamped on the upper edge and the lower edge of the embracing section and is arranged along the length direction of the embracing section.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rubber pad is designed as a U-shaped rubber pad and is respectively clamped on the upper edge and the lower edge of the engaging section. The first rubber pad is located on both sides of the engaging section, so that soft contact is achieved between the pipe clamp and the riser and between the pipe clamp and the baffle, which facilitates improving the vibration reduction performance of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a second rubber pad for contacting the pipe clamp is fixed to one side of the baffle.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a second rubber pad between the baffle and the pipe clamp, the anti-seismic and vibration-damping performance of the bracket is further increased.

[0013] Preferably, the first end of the connecting rod is used to be fixed to the cross bar, and the second end of the connecting rod passes through the baffle and is fastened and fixed by a nut.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the baffle and the cross bar according to the size of the pipe clamp.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the second end of the connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the baffle.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact between the connecting rod and the cross bar is also made into soft contact, thereby further improving the vibration reduction performance of the bracket.

[0017] Preferably, the cross bar has a hollow cavity inside, and a guide groove connected to the hollow cavity is provided on one side facing the pipe clamp, the width of the guide groove is smaller than the width of the hollow cavity, and the guide groove and the hollow cavity both extend along the length direction of the cross bar, a fixing block is fixed to the inner side of the fixed section by a second bolt, and the fixing block is embedded in the hollow cavity and can slide along the guide groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a guide groove is opened on the cross bar, and a fixing block is fixed on the inner side of the fixed section so that the pipe clamp can slide along the guide groove, thereby facilitating rapid adjustment of the fixed position of the riser.

[0019] Preferably, the connecting rod is a threaded rod and a sliding block is fixed to the first end of the connecting rod, the sliding block is embedded in the guide slot and can slide along the guide slot, and a fastener is rotatably provided on the connecting rod for tightening and fixing with the cross bar.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod can also slide along the guide groove, and the position of the connecting rod can be fixed by fasteners, which is convenient for adjusting the fixed position of the baffle, and baffles of different lengths can be replaced as needed, which is convenient for the installation of the baffle.

[0021] Preferably, the three seismic-resistant links are distributed in a claw-like manner at the end of the cross bar, and each seismic-resistant link is fixed with a first connecting member for fixing to the structural plane at one end away from the cross bar, the first connecting member is an integrally bent pressing sheet, and the angle of the first connecting member is consistent with the angle between the seismic-resistant link and the structural plane.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing the first connecting piece at the end of the seismic connecting rod to change the fixed angle between the seismic connecting rod and the structure, it is convenient to achieve a stable connection between the seismic connecting rod and the structural plane, thereby improving the seismic performance of the bracket.

[0023] Preferably, the angles between each of the seismic-resistant connecting rods and the cross bar are consistent, and the three seismic-resistant connecting rods are fixed to the cross bar via a second connecting member, which is also a press sheet formed by an integral bend, and the three second connecting members are fixed to the same position of the cross bar by overlapping with a fixing bolt.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second connecting member enables the three seismic connecting rods to be fixed to the cross bar at an angle, and the three seismic connecting rods are fixed as a whole, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the seismic connecting rods.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The present application increases the overall stability of the bracket and improves the earthquake resistance of the bracket by adding earthquake-resistant connecting rods at both ends of the crossbar, and sets a pipe clamp on the bracket to limit the vertical pipe, thereby reducing the probability of vertical pipe shaking and improving the vibration reduction performance of the bracket. At the same time, soft contact is achieved between the pipe clamp and the vertical pipe, which can further improve the vibration reduction performance of the bracket;

[0027] 2. By providing a guide groove on the crossbar, the pipe clamp can slide along the guide groove, making it easier to adjust the fixed position of the vertical pipe;

[0028] 3. By adding a baffle plate arranged on the outside of the pipe clamp, the limiting effect on the vertical pipe is further increased, and the baffle plate and the pipe clamp are in soft contact to improve the vibration reduction performance of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a riser seismic support of the present application at a first viewing angle.

[0030] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of a riser seismic support of the present application under a second viewing angle.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the pipe clamp.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram made to reflect the positional relationship between the fixed block and the guide slot.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: 01, vertical pipe; 1, horizontal bar; 101, guide groove; 102, hollow cavity; 2, pipe clamp; 21, engaging section; 22, fixing section; 3, seismic connecting rod; 4, first bolt; 5, first connecting piece; 6, second connecting piece; 7, first rubber pad; 8, fixing block; 9, connecting rod; 91, sliding block; 10, baffle; 12, second rubber pad; 13, nut; 14, second bolt; 15, fastener; 16, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a riser anti-seismic support. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The riser seismic support includes a cross bar 1 for fixed connection with the structure, a pipe clamp 2 fixedly connected to the cross bar 1 to fix the riser 01, and seismic connecting rods 3 arranged at both ends of the cross bar 1. There are three seismic supports at each end of the cross bar 1. The three seismic connecting rods 3 are claw-shaped at the end of the cross bar 1, and each seismic connecting rod 3 forms an angle with the structural plane. The angle between each seismic connecting rod 3 and the cross bar 1 is consistent, and the angle between each seismic connecting rod 3 and the structural plane is also consistent, so that the horizontal and vertical components of force generated by the seismic connecting rod 3 can be used to constrain the cross bar 1 in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the seismic performance of the support. The end of the seismic connecting rod 3 away from the cross bar 1 is fixed with a first connecting member 5 for fixing to the structural plane. The first connecting member 5 is a pressing sheet that is bent integrally to form an obtuse angle, so that the first connecting member 5 forms a mounting portion connected to the seismic connecting rod 3 and a fixing portion fixed to the structural plane by a first bolt 4. The first bolt 4 is an expansion bolt. The three anti-seismic connecting rods 3 are all fixed to the cross bar 1 through the second connecting member 6. The second connecting member 6 has the same structure as the first connecting member 5 and is also a press sheet formed by bending in one piece. That is, the three second connecting members 6 are also fixed to the same position of the cross bar 1 by a fixing bolt 16. The three first connecting members 5 are also fixed to the ends of the anti-seismic connecting rods 3 by fixing bolts 16.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Several pipe clamps 2 are fixed along the length direction of the cross bar 1 to limit and fix the vertical pipe 01 installed on the seismic support of the present application, thereby reducing the probability of small-scale vibration of the vertical pipe 01. The pipe clamp 2 includes an arc-shaped embracing section 21 for embracing the vertical pipe 01 and a fixing section 22 bent outward at both ends of the embracing section 21 for connecting with the cross bar 1. The fixing section 22 is fixed to the cross bar 1 by a second bolt 14. A first rubber pad 7 is fixed on the embracing section 22, so that soft contact is achieved between the pipe clamp 2 and the vertical pipe 01, thereby improving the vibration reduction performance of the support, not easily causing collision of the vertical pipe 01, and not easily generating low-frequency noise.

[0037] In order to further improve the limiting effect on the vertical pipe 01, a baffle 10 connected to the cross bar 1 through the connecting rod 9 is also included. The baffle 10 is arranged on the outside of the pipe clamp 2 to clamp the pipe clamp 2, and the baffle 10 is parallel to the cross bar 1. A second rubber pad 12 for contacting the pipe clamp 2 is also fixed on one side of the baffle 10, and the second rubber pad 15 and the pipe clamp 2 also achieve soft contact, so that the vibration reduction performance of the seismic support of the present application is more excellent.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 Preferably, the first rubber pad 7 is a U-shaped rubber pad, that is, the longitudinal section of the first rubber pad 7 is U-shaped with an opening, and the width of the opening is consistent with the thickness of the engaging section 21, so that a U-shaped rubber pad is clamped at the upper edge and the lower edge of the engaging section 21, and the U-shaped rubber pad is arranged along the length direction of the engaging section 21, so that soft contact is achieved between the pipe clamp 2 and the riser 01 and between the pipe clamp 2 and the baffle 10, so as to improve the vibration reduction performance of the bracket.

[0039] The second end of the connecting rod 9 passes through the baffle 10 and is fastened by the nut 13, so as to adjust the distance between the baffle 10 and the cross bar 1 according to the size of the pipe clamp 2. A spring (not shown in the figure) is sleeved on the second end of the connecting rod 9, one end of the spring is fixed to the connecting rod 9, and the other end is in contact with the baffle 10. The contact between the connecting rod 9 and the cross bar 1 is also soft contact, further improving the vibration reduction performance of the seismic support of the present application.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The cross bar 1 has a hollow cavity 102 inside. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the installation position of the vertical pipe 01, a guide slot 101 connected to the hollow cavity 102 is provided on the side of the cross bar 1 facing the pipe clamp 2, and the guide slot 101 and the hollow cavity 102 extend along the length direction of the cross bar 1. A fixing block 8 is fixed to the inner side of the fixing section 22 by a second bolt 14. The fixing block 8 is embedded in the hollow cavity 102, and the fixing block 8 abuts against the groove wall of the guide slot 101. By adjusting the tightness of the second bolt 14, the fixing block can slide in the hollow cavity, that is, the pipe clamp 2 can slide along the length direction of the cross bar 1, so as to adapt to the installation of vertical pipes 01 in different positions.

[0041] Furthermore, the connecting rod is a threaded rod, and a sliding block 91 is fixed to the first end of the connecting rod 9, and the sliding block 91 is embedded in the guide slot 101 and can slide along the guide slot 101. A fastener 15 for tightening and fixing with the cross bar 1 is also rotatably connected to the connecting rod 9. In the present application, the fastener 15 is a fastening nut with a pressure plate, and the cross bar 1 is pressed by the pressure plate to fix the connecting rod 9. By arranging the sliding block 91 that can slide along the hollow cavity 102 at the end of the connecting rod 9, the fixing position of the sliding block 91 can be changed according to the length of the baffle 10, so as to facilitate the fixing of the baffle 10.

[0042] The implementation principle of a seismic bracket for a riser in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by respectively setting three seismic connecting rods 3 at both ends of the cross bar 1, the connection between the bracket of the present application and the structural plane is made more stable, so as to improve the seismic performance of the seismic bracket of the present application. By adding a pipe clamp 2 for limiting the riser 01 and a baffle 10 for limiting the pipe clamp 2, the probability of vibration of the riser 01 is reduced. By setting soft contacts between the pipe clamp 2 and the riser 01, between the pipe clamp 2 and the baffle 10, and between the baffle 10 and the cross bar 1, the probability of the bracket shaking due to the vibration of the riser 01 is reduced, thereby improving the seismic resistance and vibration reduction performance of the seismic bracket of the present application.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vertical pipe seismic support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cross bar (1) for fixedly connecting with a structure, a pipe clamp (2) fixedly connected with the cross bar (1) to fix a vertical pipe (01), and anti-seismic connecting rods (3) arranged at both ends of the cross bar (1), three anti-seismic connecting rods (3) are arranged at each end, and each anti-seismic connecting rod (3) forms an angle with the structure, the pipe clamp (2) comprises an arc-shaped embracing section (21) for embracing the vertical pipe, and fixing sections (22) bent outwardly at both ends of the embracing section (21) for connecting with the cross bar (1), and a first rubber pad (7) for achieving soft contact with the vertical pipe (01) is installed on the embracing section (21).

2. The riser seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (10) connected to the cross bar (1) via a connecting rod (9); the baffle (10) is arranged on the outside of the pipe clamp (2) and is parallel to the cross bar (1); the baffle (10) and the cross bar (1) clamp the pipe clamp (2).

3. The riser seismic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rubber pad (7) is a U-shaped rubber pad, which is clamped on the upper edge and the lower edge of the embracing section (21) and is arranged along the length direction of the embracing section (21).

4. The riser seismic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rubber pad (12) for contacting the pipe clamp (2) is fixed on one side of the baffle (10).

5. The riser seismic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the connecting rod (9) is used to be fixed to the cross bar, and the second end of the connecting rod (9) passes through the baffle (10) and is fastened and fixed by a nut (13).

6. The riser seismic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second end of the connecting rod (9) is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed to the connecting rod (9), and the other end of the spring is in contact with the baffle (10).

7. The riser seismic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross bar (1) has a hollow cavity (102) inside, and a guide slot (101) communicating with the hollow cavity (102) is provided on one side facing the pipe clamp (2), the width of the guide slot (101) is smaller than the width of the hollow cavity (102), and the guide slot (101) and the hollow cavity (102) both extend along the length direction of the cross bar (1), a fixing block (8) is fixed to the inner side of the fixing section (22) by a second bolt (14), and the fixing block (8) is embedded in the hollow cavity (102) and can slide along the guide slot (101).

8. The riser seismic support according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) is a threaded rod and a sliding block (91) is fixed to the first end of the connecting rod (9). The sliding block (91) is embedded in the guide groove (101) and can slide along the guide groove (101). The upper rotation of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a fastener (15) for tightening and fixing with the cross bar (1).

9. The riser seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three anti-seismic connecting rods (3) are arranged in a claw-like manner at the end of the cross bar (1); a first connecting member (5) for fixing to a structural plane is fixed to one end of each anti-seismic connecting rod (3) away from the cross bar (1); the first connecting member (5) is a pressing sheet formed by bending in one piece, and the angle of the first connecting member (5) is consistent with the angle between the anti-seismic connecting rod (3) and the structural plane.

10. The riser seismic support according to claim 9, characterized in that: The angles between each of the anti-seismic connecting rods (3) and the cross bar (1) are consistent, and the three anti-seismic connecting rods (3) are fixed to the cross bar (1) via a second connecting member (6), and the second connecting member (6) is also a press sheet formed by bending in one piece, and the three second connecting members (6) are fixed to the same position of the cross bar (1) by overlapping with a fixing bolt (16).