Ultra-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultra-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder, which comprises an ultra-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder, the surface of the ultra-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is coated with a waterproof layer, and the surface of the waterproof layer is coated with a wear-resistant layer. By adding the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer, the acrylic acid coating layer and the polyurethane coating layer, the waterproof performance of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is improved, moisture can be effectively blocked, the possibility that moisture enters the inner cavity of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is reduced, the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder does not have a short circuit phenomenon, and the service life of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is prolonged. The super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder can work normally, and by adding the titanium nitride coating layer, the fluorocarbon coating layer and the polyamide coating layer, the wear resistance of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is improved, the wear of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder during the trial period is reduced, the possibility of damage to the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is reduced, and the service life of the super-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is prolonged. And the service life of the ultra-miniature incremental photoelectric encoder is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of encoders, in particular to an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder. Background Art

[0002] An encoder is a device that compiles and converts signals (such as bit streams) or data into signal forms that can be used for communication, transmission and storage. The encoder converts angular displacement or linear displacement into electrical signals. The former is called a code disk, and the latter is called a code ruler. According to the readout method, encoders can be divided into contact and non-contact types; according to the working principle, encoders can be divided into incremental and absolute types.

[0003] The current ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder has poor waterproof performance. When used in a dark and humid environment, moisture may penetrate into the inner cavity of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder, causing damage to the internal components of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder and a short circuit, which makes the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder unable to work normally. At the same time, the wear resistance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is poor. During the long-term use of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder, the surface of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder will be worn. The wear will cause the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder to be damaged and scrapped, which greatly reduces the service life of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder.

[0004] Therefore, we offer ultra-miniature incremental optical encoders. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder. By adding a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer, an acrylic coating layer and a polyurethane coating layer, the waterproof performance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is improved, moisture can be effectively blocked, and the possibility of moisture entering the inner cavity of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is reduced. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder will not short-circuit, and the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder can work normally, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution. The technical solution adopted by the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is: comprising an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder, the surface of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is coated with a waterproof layer, the surface of the waterproof layer is coated with a wear-resistant layer, the waterproof layer comprises a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer, an acrylic coating layer and a polyurethane coating layer, and the wear-resistant layer comprises a titanium nitride coating layer, a fluorocarbon coating layer and a polyamide coating layer.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the thickness of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer, the acrylic coating layer and the polyurethane coating layer are consistent, and the thickness is 0.11 mm.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the thicknesses of the titanium nitride coating layer, the fluorocarbon coating layer and the polyamide coating layer are consistent, and the thicknesses are all 0.12 mm.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the outer surface of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer is coated on the inner surface of the acrylic coating layer, and the outer surface of the acrylic coating layer is coated on the inner surface of the polyurethane coating layer.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the outer surface of the titanium nitride coating layer is coated on the inner surface of the fluorocarbon coating layer, and the outer surface of the fluorocarbon coating layer is coated on the inner surface of the polyamide coating layer.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the diameter of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is 9.6 mm, the thickness of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is 16.9 mm, and the shaft aperture of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is 3.0 mm.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is connected via an axial cable with a standard length of 0.5 m, and the protection grade of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is IP50.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is installed through a flange, and the weight of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is 15g.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder having the following beneficial effects.

[0015] The utility model improves the waterproof performance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder by adding a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer, an acrylic coating layer and a polyurethane coating layer, can effectively block moisture, reduce the possibility of moisture entering the inner cavity of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder, and the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder will not short-circuit. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder can work normally. By adding a titanium nitride coating layer, a fluorocarbon coating layer and a polyamide coating layer, the wear resistance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is improved, the wear of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder during the trial period is reduced, the possibility of damage to the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is reduced, and the service life of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the back view of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the exploded view of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the waterproof layer of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the wear-resistant layer of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder; 2. Waterproof layer; 21. Neoprene asphalt coating layer; 22. Acrylic coating layer; 23. Polyurethane coating layer; 3. Wear-resistant layer; 31. Titanium nitride coating layer; 32. Fluorocarbon coating layer; 33. Polyamide coating layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0024] The technical solution adopted by the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder is: it includes an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1, the surface of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is coated with a waterproof layer 2, the surface of the waterproof layer 2 is coated with a wear-resistant layer 3, the waterproof layer 2 includes a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer 21, an acrylic coating layer 22 and a polyurethane coating layer 23, and the wear-resistant layer 3 includes a titanium nitride coating layer 31, a fluorocarbon coating layer 32 and a polyamide coating layer 33.

[0025] The thickness of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer 21, the acrylic coating layer 22 and the polyurethane coating layer 23 is consistent, and the thickness is 0.11mm. The thickness of the titanium nitride coating layer 31, the fluorocarbon coating layer 32 and the polyamide coating layer 33 is consistent, and the thickness is 0.12mm. The outer surface of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer 21 is coated on the inner surface of the acrylic coating layer 22, the outer surface of the acrylic coating layer 22 is coated on the inner surface of the polyurethane coating layer 23, the outer surface of the titanium nitride coating layer 31 is coated on the inner surface of the fluorocarbon coating layer 32, and the fluorocarbon The outer surface of the coating layer 32 is coated on the inner surface of the polyamide coating layer 33, the diameter of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is 9.6 mm, the thickness of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is 16.9 mm, the axial aperture of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is 3.0 mm, the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is connected by an axial cable with a standard length of 0.5 m, the protection grade of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is IP50, the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is installed by a flange, and the weight of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is 15 g.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by adding a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer 21, an acrylic coating layer 22 and a polyurethane coating layer 23, the waterproof performance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is improved, moisture can be effectively blocked, and the possibility of moisture entering the inner cavity of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is reduced. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 will not short-circuit, and the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 can work normally. By adding a titanium nitride coating layer 31, a fluorocarbon coating layer 32 and a polyamide coating layer 33, the wear resistance of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is improved, the wear of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 during the trial period is reduced, the possibility of damage to the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is reduced, and the service life of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder 1 is improved.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder, comprising an ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1), characterized in that: The surface of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is coated with a waterproof layer (2), and the surface of the waterproof layer (2) is coated with a wear-resistant layer (3), wherein the waterproof layer (2) comprises a chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer (21), an acrylic coating layer (22) and a polyurethane coating layer (23), and the wear-resistant layer (3) comprises a titanium nitride coating layer (31), a fluorocarbon coating layer (32) and a polyamide coating layer (33).

2. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thicknesses of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer (21), the acrylic coating layer (22) and the polyurethane coating layer (23) are consistent, and the thickness is 0.11 mm.

3. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The titanium nitride coating layer (31), the fluorocarbon coating layer (32), and the polyamide coating layer (33) have the same thickness, and the thickness is 0.12 mm.

4. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the chloroprene rubber asphalt coating layer (21) is coated on the inner surface of the acrylic coating layer (22), and the outer surface of the acrylic coating layer (22) is coated on the inner surface of the polyurethane coating layer (23).

5. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the titanium nitride coating layer (31) is coated on the inner surface of the fluorocarbon coating layer (32), and the outer surface of the fluorocarbon coating layer (32) is coated on the inner surface of the polyamide coating layer (33).

6. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is 9.6 mm, the thickness of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is 16.9 mm, and the shaft aperture of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is 3.0 mm.

7. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is connected via an axial cable with a standard length of 0.5 m, and the protection level of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is IP50.

8. The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is installed via a flange, and the weight of the ultra-micro incremental photoelectric encoder (1) is 15 g.

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