Integrated water-cooling electric cabinet structure and mining dump truck

By designing an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure that integrates cooling pipelines and high-power equipment, the installation process is simplified and the reliability and aesthetics of the vehicle are improved. It solves the complex cooling system of mining dump trucks in the existing technology. and low installation efficiency.

CN222381975UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21XUZHOU XCMG MINING MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323364643.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-11
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cooling system of mining dump trucks is complex, the number of high-power equipment cooling pipelines is large, the installation efficiency is low, the difficulty is high, and it is easy to cause pipeline cross-interference, affecting the aesthetics of the frame and operating stability.

Method used

An integrated water-cooled electric control box structure is designed, which integrates the box frame, fixing plate, box sealing plate, controller, voltage converter and cooling pipeline. The cooling pipeline is connected through bolts and clamps, and the cooling pipeline is connected through hose hoops. Connect the water inlet and outlet of the controller and voltage converter, simplifying the pipeline layout and installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of the entire vehicle, improves the precision of the pipeline and the reliability of the entire vehicle, reduces the difficulty of pipeline layout and the risk of wear and failure, and enhances the aesthetics and stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated water-cooling electric control box structure and a mining dump truck. The integrated water-cooling electric control box structure comprises a box body frame, a fixing plate, a box body sealing plate, a controller, a voltage converter and a cooling pipeline, the fixing plate and the box body frame are welded into a whole, and the fixing plate is further connected with a whole vehicle frame through bolts; the box body sealing plate is connected with the box body frame through bolts; the controller, the voltage converter and the box body frame are in bolted connection by arranging shock pads; and the cooling pipeline is connected with the box body frame through bolts and clamps, and is also connected with the water inlet and the water outlet of the controller and the voltage converter through hose clamps. All high-power controllers are integrated in the integrated box body, each controller and a cooling pipeline of each controller can be preassembled conveniently, the installation efficiency of the whole vehicle is greatly improved, meanwhile, the pipelines are integrated in the box body, only one group of cooling interfaces are in butt joint with the whole vehicle, the pipeline fineness of the whole vehicle is greatly improved, and the whole vehicle is more convenient to install. And the equipment reliability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure, in particular to an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure taking into account installation efficiency, reliability and aesthetics, and belongs to the field of mining machinery and equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the proposal of my country's "dual carbon" goals and people's increasing attention to environmental protection, some pure electric mining dump trucks have appeared in the field of mining transportation in recent years, achieving good energy-saving effects. However, these new energy mining trucks have problems such as short driving range for heavy-load uphill conditions, and frequent recharging affects operational efficiency. The extended-range mining dump truck uses the power generation and recharging function of the range extender to greatly reduce the charging frequency of the vehicle and improve the vehicle's attendance rate and driving range. However, since the extended-range mining dump truck contains components such as the range extender power generation module, the system is more complex than that of a pure electric mining truck, and there are more high-power heat dissipation devices, which puts higher requirements on the topological configuration and structural design of the heat dissipation system.

[0003] In the prior art, high-power equipment such as generator controllers, drive motor controllers, and voltage converters are distributed, and cooling pipes need to be extended to different parts to connect with the water inlets and outlets of the equipment, resulting in a large number of cooling pipes on the vehicle frame and difficulty in fixing them. The cooling pipes are inefficient and difficult to install, and are prone to misconnection. While affecting the precision and aesthetics of the frame pipe lines, they are also prone to cross-interference with other pipe lines such as hydraulic pipes, increasing the risk of wear and failure and affecting the stability of the vehicle operation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure which takes into account installation efficiency, reliability and aesthetics.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical means:

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model discloses an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure, comprising:

[0007] Box frame;

[0008] A fixing plate, which is welded to the box frame to form a whole, and is also connected to the vehicle frame by bolts;

[0009] A box cover plate connected to the box frame by bolts;

[0010] The controller and the voltage converter are bolted to the box frame by arranging shock-absorbing pads;

[0011] The cooling pipeline is connected to the box frame through bolts and clamps, and is also connected to the water inlet and outlet of the controller and the voltage converter through a throat clamp.

[0012] In some embodiments, the number of the fixing plates is two, which are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the box frame, and each fixing plate is provided with a plurality of bolt holes.

[0013] In some embodiments, the cooling pipeline is composed of a metal shaped hard pipe and a rubber hose.

[0014] In some embodiments, the controller includes an all-in-one controller, a generator controller and a drive motor controller; after the cooling pipes of the all-in-one controller, the generator controller, the drive motor controller and the voltage converter are connected, a group of cooling interfaces for docking with the entire vehicle is left.

[0015] In some embodiments, the all-in-one controller and the voltage converter are located in the upper space of the box frame, the generator controller is located in the middle space of the box frame, and the drive motor controller is located in the bottom space of the box frame.

[0016] In some embodiments, at least one triangular reinforcement angle is provided between the fixing plate and the box frame.

[0017] In some embodiments, the box frame is welded together by rectangular square tubes and U-shaped channel steels, and the rectangular square tubes are pre-embedded with nut columns for fixing the box cover and the lifting ears in corresponding positions by bolts.

[0018] In some embodiments, the lifting ear is connected to the box frame by bolts, and when the space of the vehicle is limited, the installation direction of the lifting ear is rotated 180°.

[0019] In some embodiments, a hanging ear is provided at each of the four corners of the top of the box frame.

[0020] In a second aspect, the utility model discloses a mining dump truck equipped with the above-mentioned integrated water-cooled electric control box structure.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model integrates all high-power controllers of the extended-range mining vehicle in an integrated box, which is convenient for pre-installing each controller and its cooling pipeline, greatly improving the installation efficiency of the whole vehicle. At the same time, the pipelines are integrated inside the box, and there is only one set of cooling interfaces connected to the whole vehicle, which greatly improves the precision of the pipelines of the whole vehicle, reduces the difficulty of arranging the pipelines of the whole vehicle and the risk of wear and failure, and improves the reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated water-cooled electric control box of the utility model (the sealing plate is omitted).

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box frame structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box body sealing plate structure of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the triangular reinforcement angle structure between the fixing plate and the box frame of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling pipeline structure and connection of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting ear structure of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing pad of the utility model.

[0033] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rectangular square tube structure with embedded nut columns.

[0034] Figure identification: 1-box frame, 2-fixing plate, 3-voltage converter, 4-cooling pipeline, 5-lifting ear, 6-all-in-one controller, 7-generator controller, 8-shock pad, 9-drive motor controller.

[0035] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Implementation

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 As shown, an integrated water-cooled electric control box structure includes a cooling pipeline 4, a box frame 1, a box cover, a fixing plate 2, a lifting lug 5, a controller, a voltage converter 3 and a shock-absorbing pad 8. The box frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are welded to form a whole; the fixing plate 2 is connected to the vehicle frame by bolts; the box cover is connected to the box frame 1 by bolts; the controller, the voltage converter 3 and the box frame 1 are bolted by setting a shock-absorbing pad 8; the cooling pipeline 4 and the box frame 1 are connected by bolts and clamps; the cooling pipeline 4 and the water inlet and outlet of the controller and the voltage converter 3 are connected by a throat clamp.

[0040] Further solutions: Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, there are two fixing plates 2, which are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the box frame 1, and each fixing plate 2 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, which are connected to the vehicle frame by bolts.

[0041] Further solutions: Figure 6 As shown, the cooling pipeline 4 is composed of a metal shaped hard pipe and a rubber hose.

[0042] Further solutions: Figure 1As shown, the controller includes an all-in-one controller 6, a generator controller 7 and a drive motor controller 9; after the all-in-one controller 6, the generator controller 7, the drive motor controller 9 and the cooling pipeline 4 of the voltage converter 3 are connected, a group of cooling interfaces for docking with the whole vehicle is left.

[0043] Further solutions: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the all-in-one controller 6 and the voltage converter 3 are located in the upper space of the box frame 1 , the generator controller 7 is located in the middle space of the box frame 1 , and the drive motor controller 9 is located in the bottom space of the box frame 1 .

[0044] Further solutions: Figure 5 As shown, at least one triangular reinforcement angle is provided between the fixing plate 2 and the box frame 1 to enhance the adaptability of the frame strength to the working conditions in the mining area.

[0045] Further solutions: Figure 2 , Fig. 9 As shown, the box frame 1 is welded by a rectangular square tube and a U-shaped channel steel, and the rectangular square tube is pre-embedded with a nut column for fixing the box cover and the lifting ear 5 at the corresponding position by bolts.

[0046] Further solutions: Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, the lifting ear 5 is connected to the box frame 1 by bolts. When the space of the vehicle is limited, the installation direction of the lifting ear 5 is rotated 180° to avoid protrusion on the upper surface of the box, thereby reducing the risk of interference between the lifting ear 5 and other structural parts of the vehicle.

[0047] A further solution is that a lifting lug 5 is provided at each of the four corners of the top of the box frame 1 .

[0048] The utility model also discloses a mining dump truck, which is equipped with the above-mentioned integrated water-cooled electric control box structure.

[0049] In summary, the utility model integrates all high-power controllers of the extended-range mining vehicle in an integrated box, which is convenient for pre-installing each controller and its cooling pipes, greatly improving the installation efficiency of the whole vehicle. At the same time, the pipes are integrated inside the box, and there is only one set of cooling interfaces connected to the whole vehicle, which greatly improves the precision of the pipes of the whole vehicle, reduces the difficulty of arranging the pipes of the whole vehicle and the risk of wear and failure, and improves the reliability of the equipment.

[0050] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0051] In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments also means being within the scope of protection of the present utility model and forming different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use them in combination according to the known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by the present application.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical content suggested above into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated water-cooled electric control box structure, characterized in that: include: Box frame; A fixing plate, which is welded to the box frame to form a whole, and is also connected to the vehicle frame by bolts; A box cover plate connected to the box frame by bolts; The controller and the voltage converter are bolted to the box frame by arranging shock-absorbing pads; The cooling pipeline is connected to the box frame through bolts and clamps, and is also connected to the water inlet and outlet of the controller and the voltage converter through a throat clamp.

2. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two fixing plates, which are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the box frame, and each fixing plate is provided with a plurality of bolt holes.

3. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cooling pipeline is composed of a metal shaped hard pipe and a rubber hose.

4. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The controller includes an all-in-one controller, a generator controller and a drive motor controller; After the cooling pipelines of the all-in-one controller, generator controller, drive motor controller and voltage converter are connected, a group of cooling interfaces for docking with the whole vehicle is left.

5. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The all-in-one controller and the voltage converter are located in the upper space of the box frame, the generator controller is located in the middle space of the box frame, and the drive motor controller is located in the bottom space of the box frame.

6. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least one triangular reinforcement angle is arranged between the fixing plate and the box frame.

7. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box frame is welded by rectangular square tubes and U-shaped channel steels, and the rectangular square tubes are pre-embedded with nut columns for fixing the box cover plate and the lifting ears at corresponding positions by bolts.

8. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting lug is connected to the box frame by bolts. When the vehicle space is limited, the installation direction of the lifting lug is rotated 180°.

9. The integrated water-cooled electric control box structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lifting lug is respectively arranged at the four corners of the top of the box frame.

10. A mining dump truck, characterized in that: An integrated water-cooled electric control box structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed.