Sterilization device for pea seeds

Abstract

The utility model provides a sterilization device for pea seeds, and relates to the technical field of pea planting devices, the sterilization device comprises a soaking tank, a sterilization net cylinder, a motor and an air drying device, the top of the soaking tank is open, the bottom of the soaking tank is provided with a liquid outlet, and the motor and a bearing seat are installed on the side wall of the soaking tank; according to the device, the problems that in a traditional sterilization mode of pea seeds, batch sterilization cannot be carried out, the efficiency is low, the seeds are prone to being accumulated, the sterilization uniformity is affected, and the sterilization effect is poor can be solved. And the time consumed in the ventilating, airing and drying process after sterilization is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pea planting devices, in particular to a sterilizing device for pea seeds. Background Art

[0002] In the process of pea planting, seed sterilization is a very important step. Sterilization is mainly to remove pathogens on the surface of seeds, such as downy mildew, gangrene, leaf spot, etc., to reduce the occurrence of diseases. The common sterilization method is to soak pea seeds in a spray or bucket for a short time, and then sow them after drying in the sun.

[0003] The traditional sterilization method has the following problems: first, large-scale planting cannot be carried out in batches, the efficiency is low, and the seeds are easy to pile up in the sterilized pots or barrels, affecting the uniformity of sterilization; second, the ventilation and drying process after sterilization takes a long time, which affects the sowing progress. Therefore, this application proposes a sterilization device for pea seeds. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a sterilization device for pea seeds, which solves the problems that the traditional sterilization method of pea seeds cannot be sterilized in batches and has low efficiency, the seeds are easily piled up and affect the uniformity of sterilization, and the ventilation, air-drying and drying process after sterilization takes a long time.

[0005] A sterilizing device for pea seeds comprises a soaking tank, a sterilizing net cylinder, a motor and an air drying device. The soaking tank is open at the top and has a drainage port at the bottom. The motor and a bearing seat are installed on the side wall of the soaking tank. Rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the sterilizing net cylinder to respectively connect the power of the motor and the bearing seat. The air drying device is installed above the opening of the soaking tank through a support and faces the sterilizing net cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the soaking tank is in a bucket shape, and a filter residue net bag is detachably installed above the liquid discharge port of the soaking tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the sterilization net cylinder includes a lower net cover and an upper net cover, and rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the lower net cover to connect the motor and the bearing seat, and the upper net cover is connected to the lower net cover by wing bolts on both sides.

[0008] Furthermore, the air-drying device includes a fan and an electric heating element, and the electric heating element is installed on a support below the fan.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The present application is provided with a soaking tank, a sterilizing mesh cylinder and a motor. Pea seeds placed in the sterilizing mesh cylinder can be rotated and sterilized in the mold agent in the soaking tank by the motor, and a large number of pea seeds can be sterilized evenly without manual stirring. The problem that the traditional sterilization method of pea seeds cannot be sterilized in batches, the efficiency is low, and the seeds are easy to accumulate and affect the uniformity of sterilization is solved. The present application is provided with an air-drying device, which can accelerate the seed drying time through a fan and an electric heating element, thereby improving the sowing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments are described.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] 1-soaking tank, 11-drain port, 12-support, 2-sterilization net cylinder, 21-lower half net cover, 22-upper half net cover, 3-motor, 4-air drying device, 41-blower fan, 42-electric heating element, 5-filter residue net bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0017] The utility model discloses a sterilizing device for pea seeds, see Figure 1-3 A sterilization device for pea seeds comprises a soaking tank 1, a sterilizing net cylinder 2, a motor 3 and an air-drying device 4. The soaking tank 1 is open at the top and a drain port 11 is arranged at the bottom. The motor 3 and the bearing seat are installed on the side wall of the soaking tank 1. Rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the sterilizing net cylinder 2 to connect the power of the motor 3 and the bearing seat respectively. The air-drying device 4 is installed above the open end of the soaking tank 1 through a support 12 and faces the sterilizing net cylinder 2.

[0018] The soaking tank 1 can be added with a sterilizing agent such as warm water or a diluted oxalic acid solution, and the pea seeds to be sterilized can be placed in the sterilizing net cylinder 2. The motor 3 can drive the sterilizing net cylinder 2 to rotate in the sterilizing agent in the soaking tank 1, and a large number of pea seeds can be sterilized uniformly to avoid the accumulation of pea seeds affecting the sterilization uniformity. At the same time, during the rotation of the sterilizing net cylinder 2, impurities, small grains, and broken petals in the pea seeds can be screened out, and there is no need to manually pick up seeds. After the sterilization is completed, the disinfectant can be discharged from the drain port 11. The air-drying device 4 on the support 12 can air-dry the sterilized pea seeds in the sterilizing net cylinder 2. Compared with traditional airing, the drying time of the seeds can be accelerated, thereby accelerating the sowing process.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The bottom of the soaking tank 1 is in a bucket shape, and a filter residue net bag 5 is detachably installed above the drainage port 11 of the soaking tank 1, which can collect impurities filtered out of the sterilization net cylinder 2 during the rotation of the pea seeds to avoid clogging the drainage port 11.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The sterilizing net cylinder 2 includes a lower net cover 21 and an upper net cover 22. A rotating shaft is set on both sides of the lower net cover 21 to connect the motor 3 and the bearing seat. The upper net cover 22 is connected to the lower net cover 21 by wing bolts on both sides, which is convenient for putting pea seeds and cleaning the sterilizing net cylinder 2.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The air drying device 4 includes a fan 41 and an electric heating element 42. The electric heating element 42 is installed on a support 12 below the fan 41. The fan 41 and the electric heating element 42 can generate an electric auxiliary hot air flow to accelerate the drying time of the peas.

[0022] Working process:

[0023] Add sterilizing agent into the soaking tank 1, open the upper half net cover 22 of the sterilizing net cylinder 2, put the pea seeds to be sterilized, then close and fix the upper half net cover 22 and the lower half net cover 21, start the motor 3 to drive the sterilizing net cylinder 2 to rotate in the sterilizing agent in the soaking tank 1, sterilize a large number of pea seeds evenly, sieve out impurities, small grains and broken petals in the bean seeds and drop them into the filter residue net bag 5, open the ball valve of the drain port 11 to discharge the disinfectant after the sterilization is completed, start the air-drying device 4 to air-dry the sterilized pea seeds in the sterilizing net cylinder 2, open the upper half net cover 22 after the air-drying is completed, take out the pea seeds for sowing, and clean the upper half net cover 22 and the lower half net cover 21.

[0024] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterilizing device for pea seeds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a soaking tank (1), a sterilizing net cylinder (2), a motor (3) and an air drying device (4); the soaking tank (1) is open at the top and has a drain port (11) at the bottom; the motor (3) and a bearing seat are mounted on the side wall of the soaking tank (1); rotating shafts are mounted at both ends of the sterilizing net cylinder (2) to connect the power of the motor (3) and the bearing seat respectively; and the air drying device (4) is mounted above the open top of the soaking tank (1) and facing the sterilizing net cylinder (2) via a support (12).

2. The sterilizing device for pea seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soaking tank (1) is in the shape of a bucket, and a filter residue net bag (5) is detachably mounted above the liquid discharge port (11) of the soaking tank (1).

3. The sterilizing device for pea seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilizing net cylinder (2) comprises a lower net cover (21) and an upper net cover (22). Rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the lower net cover (21) to connect the motor (3) and the bearing seat. The upper net cover (22) is connected to the lower net cover (21) by wing bolts on both sides.

4. The sterilizing device for pea seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air drying device (4) comprises a fan (41) and an electric heating element (42), wherein the electric heating element (42) is mounted on a support (12) below the fan (41).

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