Animal feeding cage for laboratory
By designing and cleaning components and capture devices in the animal breeding cage house, the problem of operating trouble and animal stress reactions when the cage box is replaced by the cage box is solved, and the effect of automatic cleaning and non -contact capture is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421245824.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cage box needs to be removed when changing the lining, which leads to troublesome operation and is prone to stress responses in animals, and even death.
A laboratory animal housing cage was designed, including cleaning components and grabbers. The cleaning component realizes automatic cleaning of excrement through conveyor rollers and conveyor belts, and the grabber captures animals without contact through a sector-shaped frame and arc-shaped slider.
It realizes automatic cleaning of animal excrement, reduces the frequency of animal operations, and avoids the risk of animal stress reaction and death.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal experiments, in particular to an animal breeding cage for laboratories. Background Art
[0002] In order to better clean the excrement, existing cages will place bedding at the bottom of the cage, but the bedding needs to be replaced every few days. When replacing the bedding, the animal needs to be taken out of the cage and then the bedding needs to be replaced. After the bedding is replaced, the animal needs to be put back, which is very troublesome. At the same time, the captured animals are easily contaminated with human odor, causing stress reactions between animals and easily causing animal deaths. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the background technology and to provide an animal breeding cage for a laboratory.
[0004] The technical solution is: an animal breeding cage for a laboratory, comprising a base, a mounting platform, a mounting platform is arranged on the top of the base, and both sides of the mounting platform are higher than the middle position; a mounting plate, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the mounting platform; a cage body, a cage body is embedded in the middle of the mounting plate; a fixed shaft, a fixed shaft is vertically arranged at the center of the cage body, and an external thread is opened on the upper part of the fixed shaft; a cover, a cover is slidably arranged on the fixed shaft, and the cover cooperates with the cage body; a cleaning component, a cleaning component capable of cleaning excrement is arranged at the recess of the mounting platform; a slide rail, a slide rail is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the top of the mounting plate; a feeding frame, a feeding frame is slidably arranged in the slide rail, a square hole is opened on the front side of the cage body, and the feeding frame cooperates with the square hole; a handwheel, an internal thread is opened at the center of the handwheel, and the handwheel is screwed with the fixed shaft through a thread; a grabber, a grabber for grabbing animals is sleeved on the fixed shaft.
[0005] As a further preferred scheme, the cleaning component includes: conveying rollers, which are symmetrically rotatably arranged at the recessed part of the mounting platform; a conveyor belt, which is arranged between two conveying rollers; a motor, which is arranged on the right side of the front side wall of the mounting platform, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the front end of the adjacent conveying roller through a coupling, and a blanking hole is vertically opened on the right side of the mounting platform.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment, the grabber includes: a sleeve, which is inserted into the fixed shaft, and the inner hole diameter of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the fixed shaft; a fan-shaped frame, which is provided on the sleeve; a rotating seat, which is rotatably provided on the bottom of the sleeve; an arc-shaped baffle, which is provided on the rotating seat, and the arc-shaped baffle is slidably matched with the bottom of the fan-shaped frame; an arc-shaped slider, which has an arc-shaped groove on the top of the fan-shaped frame, and an arc-shaped slider is slidably provided in the arc-shaped groove; a connecting rod, which is connected to the arc-shaped baffle through the connecting rod; and a handle, which is provided on the top of the arc-shaped slider.
[0007] As a further preferred solution, it also includes: a fixed block, both side walls of the fan-shaped frame are provided with a fixed block; a fixed rod, the top of the fixed block is provided with a fixed rod; and an arc-shaped grab rod, an arc-shaped grab rod is provided between the two fixed rods.
[0008] As a further preferred solution, it also includes: a scraper, a scraper is obliquely arranged on the mounting platform located above the drop hole, and the scraper is fitted to the conveyor belt.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, it also includes: bristles, which are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt and are made of soft plastic.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The excrement of the experimental animals raised falls onto the conveyor belt through the gap between the cross bars at the bottom of the cage. By controlling the motor to work, the motor drives the conveyor roller to rotate, and then the conveyor belt moves to the right, and the excrement is guided through the drop hole and then falls into the collection frame, thereby playing the role of feces cleaning.
[0011] 2. Use the grabber's sleeve to cover the fixed axis and move downward, while moving downward, rotate and adjust the position of the fan-shaped frame. The fan-shaped frame is gradually located above the animal that needs to be grabbed for the experiment. The fan-shaped frame encircles the animal, and then the staff pulls the arc-shaped slider through the handle to move along the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped slider pulls the arc-shaped baffle to rotate through the connecting rod, thereby sealing the bottom of the fan-shaped frame, and pulling the fan-shaped frame upward to move the animal out without touching the animal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grabber of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grabber of the utility model.
[0016] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1: base, 2: mounting table, 3: mounting plate, 4: cage body, 5: fixed shaft, 6: cover, 7: cleaning assembly, 71: conveyor roller, 72: conveyor belt, 73: motor, 74: drop hole, 8: slide rail, 9: feeding frame, 10: hand wheel, 11: grabber, 111: sleeve, 112: fan frame, 113: rotating seat, 114: arc baffle, 115: arc groove, 116: arc slider, 117: connecting rod, 118: handle, 12: fixed block, 13: fixed rod, 14: arc grab rod, 15: scraper, 16: bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] The main problem to be solved by the utility model is to facilitate better cleaning of animal excrement.
[0019] Embodiment 1: A laboratory animal breeding cage, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a mounting platform 2, a mounting plate 3, a cage body 4, a fixed shaft 5, a cover 6, a cleaning component 7, a slide rail 8, a feeding frame 9, a hand wheel 10 and a grabber 11. The top of the base 1 is provided with a mounting platform 2, and both sides of the mounting platform 2 are higher than the middle position. The top of the mounting platform 2 is provided with a mounting plate 3 by bolt connection, and a cage body 4 is embedded in the middle of the mounting plate 3. A fixed shaft 5 is vertically provided at the center of the cage body 4, and an external thread is opened on the upper part of the fixed shaft 5. A cover is slidably provided on the fixed shaft 5. The cage body 4 is provided with a cover 6, and the cover 6 cooperates with the cage body 4. A cleaning component 7 capable of cleaning excrement is arranged in the recess of the mounting platform 2. A slide rail 8 is symmetrically embedded on the front side of the top of the mounting plate 3. A feeding frame 9 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 8. A square hole is opened on the front side of the cage body 4. The side wall of the feeding frame 9 is consistent with the square hole. The feeding frame 9 cooperates with the square hole. An internal thread is opened at the center position of the handwheel 10. The handwheel 10 is screwed together with the fixed shaft 5 through a thread. A grabber 11 for grabbing animals is sleeved on the fixed shaft 5.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a conveying roller 71, a conveyor belt 72 and a motor 73. The conveying rollers 71 are symmetrically rotatably arranged at the recessed part of the mounting platform 2, and the conveyor belt 72 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 71. The motor 73 is arranged on the right side of the front side wall of the mounting platform 2 by bolt connection. The output shaft of the motor 73 is connected to the front end of the adjacent conveying roller 71 through a coupling, and a blanking hole 74 is vertically opened on the right side of the mounting platform 2.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the grabber 11 includes a sleeve 111, a fan-shaped frame 112, a rotating seat 113, an arc baffle 114, an arc slider 116, a connecting rod 117 and a handle 118. The sleeve 111 is inserted into the fixed shaft 5. The inner hole diameter of the sleeve 111 is larger than the diameter of the fixed shaft 5. The sleeve 111 is provided with a fan-shaped frame 112. The bottom of the sleeve 111 is rotatably provided with a rotating seat 113. The rotating seat 113 is provided with an arc baffle 114. The arc baffle 114 is slidably matched with the bottom of the fan-shaped frame 112. The top of the fan-shaped frame 112 is provided with an arc groove 115. The arc slider 116 is slidably provided in the arc groove 115. The arc slider 116 is connected to the arc baffle 114 through a connecting rod 117. The top of the arc slider 116 is provided with a handle 118.
[0022] Animal excrement falls onto the conveyor belt 72 through the gap between the cross bars at the bottom of the cage 4. When excrement treatment is required, the staff controls the motor 73 to work, and the motor 73 drives the conveyor roller 71 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 72 moves to the right, and the excrement on the conveyor belt 72 moves to the right and then falls into the drop hole 74, and then falls into the collection frame placed in the drop hole 74, thereby playing the role of excrement cleaning. When feeding is required, the staff pours the food into the feeding frame 9, and then pushes the feeding frame 9 backwards, and the feeding frame 9 enters the cage 4. When it is necessary to capture an animal for experimental research, the staff first rotates and removes the handwheel 10, takes out the grabber 11 and the cover 6, and uses the sleeve 111 of the grabber 11 to cover the fixed shaft 5 and move downward, while moving downward, rotating and adjusting the position of the fan-shaped frame 112, and the fan-shaped frame 112 is gradually located above the animal that needs to be captured for the experiment, and then the animal is encircled by the fan-shaped frame 112, and then the staff pulls the arc-shaped slider 116 along the arc-shaped groove 115 through the handle 118, and the arc-shaped slider 116 pulls the arc-shaped baffle 114 to rotate through the connecting rod 117, thereby sealing the bottom of the fan-shaped frame 112, and pulling the fan-shaped frame 112 upward to move the animal out without touching the animal. The device has a simple structure and can be cleaned quickly. It is also convenient for contactless capture of animals and is suitable for laboratory breeding of small animals.
[0023] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a fixed block 12, a fixed rod 13 and an arc-shaped grabbing rod 14. The two side walls of the fan-shaped frame 112 are provided with fixed blocks 12, the tops of the fixed blocks 12 are provided with fixed rods 13, and an arc-shaped grabbing rod 14 is provided between the two fixed rods 13. The staff can better drive the grabber 11 to grab small animals through the arc-shaped grabbing rod 14.
[0024] like Figure 2As shown, a scraper 15 is also included. The scraper 15 is obliquely arranged on the mounting platform 2 above the drop hole 74. The scraper 15 is arranged in close contact with the conveyor belt 72. The scraper 15 can further scrape off the excrement on the conveyor belt 72, making it convenient to clean the conveyor belt 72.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes bristles 16, which are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt 72. The bristles 16 are made of soft plastic. When the conveyor belt 72 rotates in a cycle, the bristles 16 are driven to rotate upward, and the bristles 16 can brush off the excrement adhered to the cross bar at the bottom of the cage body 4.
[0026] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments may be designed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An animal breeding cage for laboratory use, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a mounting platform (2), wherein the mounting platform (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and both sides of the mounting platform (2) are higher than the middle position; A mounting plate (3), wherein a mounting plate (3) is disposed on the top of the mounting platform (2); A cage body (4) is embedded in the middle of the mounting plate (3); A fixed shaft (5), the fixed shaft (5) is vertically arranged at the center of the cage body (4), and an external thread is formed on the upper portion of the fixed shaft (5); A cover (6) is slidably disposed on the fixed shaft (5), and the cover (6) cooperates with the cage body (4); A cleaning component (7) is provided in the recessed portion of the mounting platform (2) and is capable of cleaning excrement.
2. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A slide rail (8), the slide rail (8) being symmetrically arranged on the front side of the top of the mounting plate (3); A feeding frame (9) is slidably arranged inside the slide rail (8), a square hole is opened on the front side of the cage body (4), and the feeding frame (9) cooperates with the square hole; A hand wheel (10), wherein an internal thread is formed at the center of the hand wheel (10), and the hand wheel (10) is screwed and connected to the fixed shaft (5) through the thread; A grabber (11) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (5) and is used to grab an animal.
3. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) includes: A conveying roller (71), wherein a conveying roller (71) is rotatably arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner at a recessed portion of the mounting platform (2); A conveyor belt (72), wherein a conveyor belt (72) is arranged between the two conveyor rollers (71); A motor (73) is provided on the right side of the front side wall of the mounting platform (2), an output shaft of the motor (73) is connected to the front end of a nearby conveying roller (71) through a coupling, and a blanking hole (74) is vertically opened on the right side of the mounting platform (2).
4. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gripper (11) comprises: A sleeve (111), the sleeve (111) is inserted into the fixed shaft (5), and the inner hole diameter of the sleeve (111) is larger than the diameter of the fixed shaft (5); A fan-shaped frame (112), wherein the sleeve (111) is provided with a fan-shaped frame (112); A rotating seat (113), the bottom of the sleeve (111) is rotatably provided with a rotating seat (113); An arc-shaped baffle (114), the rotating seat (113) is provided with an arc-shaped baffle (114), and the arc-shaped baffle (114) is slidably matched with the bottom of the fan-shaped frame (112); A curved sliding block (116), a curved groove (115) is formed on the top of the fan-shaped frame (112), and a curved sliding block (116) is slidably arranged in the curved groove (115); A connecting rod (117), wherein the arc-shaped sliding block (116) is connected to the arc-shaped baffle (114) via the connecting rod (117); A grip (118) is provided on the top of the arc-shaped sliding block (116).
5. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing block (12), with fixing blocks (12) being arranged on both side walls of the sector frame (112); A fixing rod (13), a fixing rod (13) is provided on the top of the fixing block (12); An arc-shaped grab bar (14) is provided between the two fixing bars (13).
6. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A scraper (15) is provided at an inclined position on the mounting platform (2) located above the material drop hole (74), and the scraper (15) is provided in close contact with the conveyor belt (72).
7. The animal breeding cage for laboratory use according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Brush bristles (16) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt (72), and the brush bristles (16) are made of soft plastic material.