Vegetable planting insect prevention device
By designing an insect-proof device for vegetable planting that includes insect traps, power grids and feed tubes, the problem of pesticide residues in vegetables caused by traditional insect-proof methods has been solved, efficient trapping and collection of flying insects has been achieved, and the safety of vegetables has been improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421102275.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The traditional insect-proof method used in vegetable planting in the prior art will cause the vegetables to contain pesticide residues, affecting human health.
A vegetable -proofing device is designed, including the base, insect catching mechanism and collecting mechanism. The insect catching mechanism consists of insect lights, grids, and pipe tubes. The insect lights attract flying insects. The power grid kills the flying insects. The collecting agency collects the flyworms that have not entered the inside of the lampshade by collecting bags.
This device can effectively capture and collect flying worms around the vegetables, avoid spraying pesticides, improves the safety of vegetables, and saves the cleaning operation of subsequent flyworms.
Smart Images
Figure CN222382494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and in particular relates to an insect-proof device for vegetable planting. Background Art
[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients necessary for the human body. According to statistics from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 90% of the vitamin C and 60% of the vitamin A necessary for the human body come from vegetables. In addition, there are a variety of phytochemicals in vegetables, which are recognized as effective ingredients for health. Currently, nutrients in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent a variety of chronic and degenerative diseases.
[0003] In the prior art, more or less pests will be produced during the vegetable planting process, which will not only affect the growth of vegetables, but also destroy the vegetables. The traditional solution is to spray pesticides. However, long-term spraying of pesticides on vegetables will cause a small amount of pesticides to be contained in the vegetables, which will affect people's health after consumption. Therefore, a vegetable insect repellent device is needed to protect the vegetables.
[0004] Therefore, a vegetable planting insect prevention device is needed to solve the problem that the traditional vegetable insect prevention method in the prior art causes great harm to the human body. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting insect prevention device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vegetable planting insect prevention device comprises a base, an insect catching mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the top of the base, and a collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the insect catching mechanism at the top of the base;
[0008] The insect catching mechanism includes a mounting rod, which is fixed to the rear side of the middle part of the top wall of the base, a lampshade is fixed to the top of the front wall of the mounting rod, an insect attracting lamp is arranged at the rear part of the inner side of the lampshade, an electric grid is fixed to the front end of the inner side of the lampshade, an opening is arranged in the middle part of the electric grid, a material guide pipe is passed through and fixed to the middle and lower part of the outer periphery of the lampshade, and movable wheels are arranged at the front and rear parts of the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the base.
[0009] It should be noted in the scheme that the collecting mechanism includes a collecting bucket, a connecting pipe is passed through and fixed in the middle of the top wall of the collecting bucket, the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the material guide pipe, and a collecting bag is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the lampshade, and the collecting bag is located at the lower front side of the power grid.
[0010] It is further worth mentioning that sliding grooves are arranged on both the left and right sides of the top wall of the base, and sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves.
[0011] It should be further explained that a placement plate is fixed on the upper side between the two groups of sliding plates, the placement plate is located at the lower side of the collecting barrel, and the placement plate is gap-matched with the collecting barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the insect-attracting lamp is located at the rear side of the opening, and the input end of the guide tube is located at the lower side between the lampshade and the power grid.
[0013] Preferably, the material guide tube is located between the collecting bag and the mounting rod, the grid is funnel-shaped, and the rear diameter of the grid is smaller than the front diameter.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the vegetable planting insect-proof device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model moves the anti-insect device to the vicinity of vegetables and then activates the insect-attracting lamp and the electric grid. The insect-attracting lamp lights up to attract nearby flying insects and bring them closer. After the flying insects enter the inner side of the lampshade, they come into contact with the electric grid during flight and are electrocuted and fall into the lampshade. The flying insect trapping operation is completed, the step of spraying pesticides on vegetables is omitted, and the safety of vegetables is improved.
[0016] (2) The utility model guides the flying insects that fall into the lampshade through the guide pipe so that they enter the collection bucket from the connecting pipe for collection, thereby eliminating the need for subsequent cleaning operations of the dead insects. At the same time, a collection bag is added to the lower side of the lampshade to collect the flying insects that have not entered the inner side of the lampshade, thereby further improving the practicality of the insect-proof device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Insect catching mechanism; 3. Collecting mechanism; 4. Slide; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Placement plate; 7. Mounting rod; 8. Lampshade; 9. Insect attractant lamp; 10. Electric grid; 11. Opening; 12. Material guide tube; 13. Connecting tube; 14. Collecting bucket; 15. Collecting bag; 16. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a vegetable planting insect prevention device, comprising a base 1, an insect catching mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the base 1, and a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower side of the insect catching mechanism 2 at the top of the base 1;
[0024] The insect catching mechanism 2 includes a mounting rod 7, which serves to connect and fix the base 1 and a lampshade 8. The mounting rod 7 is fixed to the rear side of the middle part of the top wall of the base 1, and a lampshade 8 is fixed to the top of the front wall of the mounting rod 7. The lampshade 8 cooperates with the electric grid 10 to greatly reduce the possibility of flying insects entering the lampshade 8 and escaping. An insect attracting lamp 9 is arranged at the rear part of the inner side of the lampshade 8. When the insect attracting lamp 9 is working and emitting light, it can attract the surrounding flying insects and make them enter the lampshade 8. An electric grid 10 is fixed to the front end of the inner side of the lampshade 8. The voltage generated during the operation of the electric grid 10 can kill the flying insects that come into contact with it. An opening 11 is arranged in the middle part of the electric grid 10, and the opening 11 can make the flying insects enter the rear side of the electric grid 10. A guide pipe 12 is passed through and fixed to the middle and lower part of the outer periphery of the lampshade 8. The guide pipe 12 is used to guide the dead bodies of the flying insects. Moving wheels 16 are arranged at the front and rear parts of the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the base 1.
[0025] Further Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting bucket 14, which is used to collect the dead flying insects, eliminating the need for subsequent manual cleaning of the dead flying insects. A connecting pipe 13 is passed through and fixed to the middle of the top wall of the collecting bucket 14, and the connecting pipe 13 is threadedly connected to the material guide pipe 12. A collecting bag 15 is provided on the front side of the bottom of the lampshade 8. The collecting bag 15 can collect the flying insects that have not entered the interior of the lampshade 8 from the opening 11 and have come into contact with the electric grid 10. The collecting bag 15 is located at the lower front part of the electric grid 10, and the flying insects roll down from the outside of the electric grid 10 into the interior of the collecting bag 15.
[0026] Further Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that both sides of the left and right sides of the top wall of the base 1 are provided with slide grooves 4, and the inner sides of the slide grooves 4 are slidably connected with sliding plates 5, which can slide back and forth inside the slide grooves 4, thereby driving the placement plate 6 to move back and forth.
[0027] This solution has the following working process: when it is necessary to perform insect prevention operation on vegetables, first move the insect prevention device to the vicinity of the vegetables and then start the insect attracting lamp 9 and the power grid 10. The insect attracting lamp 9 works and lights up to attract nearby flying insects to make them approach. After the flying insects enter the inner side of the lampshade 8, they come into contact with the power grid 10 during flight and are electrocuted and fall into the lampshade 8, completing the flying insect trapping operation. After the flying insects fall into the lampshade 8, they are guided by the guide tube 12 to enter the collection bucket 14 from the connecting tube 13 for collection, eliminating the subsequent cleaning operation of the flying insect corpses. At the same time, a collection bag 15 is added to the lower side of the lampshade 8 to collect the flying insects that have not entered the inner side of the lampshade 8, completing the vegetable insect prevention operation.
[0028] According to the above working process, it can be known that with the cooperation of the mounting rod 7, the lampshade 8, the insect-attracting lamp 9, the electric grid 10 and the opening 11, the flying insects around the vegetables can be trapped, which not only reduces the impact of pests on the vegetables, but also solves the problem of unsafe consumption of vegetables caused by spraying pesticides, and improves the insect-proof effect of vegetable planting. At the same time, with the cooperation of the guide tube 12, the connecting tube 13, the collection bucket 14 and the collection bag 15, the fallen flying insects can be collected, eliminating the subsequent manual cleaning operation, thereby improving the practicability of the insect-proof device.
[0029] Further Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a placement plate 6 is fixed on the upper side between the two groups of sliding plates 5, and the placement plate 6 is located at the lower side of the collecting barrel 14. The placement plate 6 and the collecting barrel 14 are clearance-matched, and the placement plate 6 can receive the upper collecting barrel 14 to prevent the connecting part of the collecting barrel 14 and the guide tube 12 from being subjected to excessive pressure and causing damage to the connecting tube 13 or the guide tube 12. When dealing with flying insects inside the collecting barrel 14, the placement plate 6 is moved to make the sliding plate 5 slide inside the slide groove 4. After separating the placement plate 6 from the collecting barrel 14, the collecting barrel 14 can be removed from the guide tube 12.
[0030] Further Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the insect-attracting lamp 9 is located at the rear side of the opening 11, and the input end of the guide tube 12 is located at the lower side between the lampshade 8 and the electric grid 10. When the flying insects approach the insect-attracting lamp 9, they will enter between the lampshade 8 and the electric grid 10.
[0031] Further Figure 1 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the guide tube 12 is located between the collecting bag 15 and the mounting rod 7, the electric net 10 is funnel-shaped, the diameter of the rear side of the electric net 10 is smaller than the diameter of the front side, and the small diameter of the opening 11 at the rear side of the electric net 10 can reduce the possibility of flying insects escaping therefrom and increase the probability of trapping flying insects.
[0032] In summary: the placement plate 6 can support the upper collecting barrel 14 to prevent the connecting part of the collecting barrel 14 and the guide tube 12 from being subjected to excessive pressure, which may cause damage to the connecting tube 13 or the guide tube 12. When processing the flying insects in the collecting barrel 14, the placement plate 6 is moved to make the sliding plate 5 slide in the slide groove 4. After the placement plate 6 is separated from the collecting barrel 14, the collecting barrel 14 can be removed from the guide tube 12. When the flying insects approach the insect-attracting lamp 9, they will enter between the lampshade 8 and the electric grid 10. After entering the inner side of the lampshade 8, the flying insects will contact the electric grid 10 during flight and receive electric shock, and then fall into the lampshade 8, completing the flying insect trapping operation. After the flying insects fall into the lampshade 8, they are guided by the guide tube 12 to enter the collecting barrel 14 from the connecting tube 13 for collection. The small diameter of the opening 11 on the rear side of the electric grid 10 can reduce the possibility of the flying insects escaping therefrom, thereby increasing the probability of flying insect trapping.
[0033] The insect attracting lamp 9 can be purchased on the market. The insect attracting lamp 9 is equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification.
Claims
1. A vegetable planting insect prevention device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An insect catching mechanism (2) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base (1), and a collecting mechanism (3) is arranged on the lower side of the insect catching mechanism (2) on the top of the base (1); The insect catching mechanism (2) comprises a mounting rod (7), the mounting rod (7) being fixed to the rear side of the middle part of the top wall of the base (1), a lampshade (8) being fixed to the top of the front wall of the mounting rod (7), an insect attracting lamp (9) being arranged at the rear part of the inner side of the lampshade (8), an electric grid (10) being fixed to the front end of the inner side of the lampshade (8), an opening (11) being arranged in the middle part of the electric grid (10), a material guide tube (12) passing through and being fixed to the middle and lower part of the outer periphery of the lampshade (8), and moving wheels (16) being arranged at the front and rear parts of the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the base (1).
2. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) comprises a collecting bucket (14), a connecting pipe (13) passing through and fixed to the middle of the top wall of the collecting bucket (14), the connecting pipe (13) being threadedly connected to the material guide pipe (12), a collecting bag (15) being arranged at the front side of the bottom of the lampshade (8), and the collecting bag (15) being located at the lower front side of the power grid (10).
3. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (4) are provided on both left and right sides of the top wall of the base (1), and the inner sides of the slide grooves (4) are slidably connected with sliding plates (5).
4. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement plate (6) is fixed on the upper side between the two groups of sliding plates (5), and the placement plate (6) is located on the lower side of the collection barrel (14), and the placement plate (6) and the collection barrel (14) are clearance-matched.
5. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attracting lamp (9) is located at the rear side of the opening (11), and the input end of the material guiding tube (12) is located at the lower side between the lampshade (8) and the electric grid (10).
6. The vegetable planting insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide tube (12) is located between the collecting bag (15) and the mounting rod (7); the grid (10) is funnel-shaped; and the rear diameter of the grid (10) is smaller than the front diameter.