Voice rehabilitation training device used after tongue cancer operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tongue cancer postoperative voice rehabilitation training device, which relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices and comprises a support component and a first ring body arranged on the support component. One side of the first ring body is fixedly connected with first universal shaping hoses which are evenly distributed, and the other ends of the first universal shaping hoses are fixedly connected with a second ring body. According to the device, a first universal shaping hose and a second universal shaping hose are manually wrenched according to needs, a second ring body and a third ring body are placed at needed positions and kept shaped, then a hexagonal block penetrates through a fixing cylinder, the outer wall of the other side of the hexagonal block is attached to the inner wall of a hexagonal groove, then an opening is opened, a tongue is used for licking a protruding block, and the opening is closed. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the hexagonal block is moved and rotated, the muscle strength of the tongue can be trained, and the problems that an existing tongue training device is usually inconvenient to adjust and use according to the mouth shape of a patient during use, the tongue strength of the patient cannot be trained, and interestingness is difficult to increase during training are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a speech rehabilitation training device after tongue cancer surgery. Background Art

[0002] Tongue cancer refers to a malignant tumor that occurs in the tongue. It is generally treated by surgical resection. However, due to postoperative trauma and postoperative adjuvant treatments, such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the patient's speech ability is usually affected to varying degrees, thereby affecting the patient's daily life and social interactions. Therefore, speech rehabilitation training after tongue cancer surgery is crucial for the patient's rehabilitation and quality of life. Currently, tongue training devices are usually used to train the patient's tongue. Patients use simulation training to exercise the coordination of the throat and tongue muscles to improve pronunciation accuracy and clarity. However, existing tongue training devices are usually not convenient to adjust according to the patient's mouth shape during use, and cannot train the strength of the patient's tongue. It is difficult to increase the fun while training, and further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a speech rehabilitation training device after tongue cancer surgery, which solves the technical problems that the existing tongue training devices mentioned above are usually inconvenient to adjust according to the patient's mouth shape during use, cannot train the patient's tongue strength, and are difficult to increase interest while training.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a speech rehabilitation training device for postoperative tongue cancer surgery, comprising a support assembly and a first ring body arranged on the support assembly; a uniformly distributed first universal shaping hose is fixedly connected to one side of the first ring body, a second universal shaping hose is fixedly connected to the other end of the first universal shaping hose, a second universal shaping hose is fixedly connected to the second ring body, a third ring body is fixedly connected to the second universal shaping hose, a uniformly distributed fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first ring body, a fourth ring body is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column close to the center of the first ring body, a uniformly distributed arc tube is fixedly connected to the other side of the first ring body, The arc tubes are divided into six, and the other ends of the six arc tubes intersect and form a hexagonal groove at the intersection. The inner wall of the fourth ring body is fixedly connected with a fixed tube, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube. The side of the limiting groove close to the arc tube is in the same plane as the side of the fixed tube close to the arc tube. A hexagonal block is movably provided on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove, and a fixed disk is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal block. The outer wall of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with evenly distributed protrusions, and the outer wall of the hexagonal block is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and a groove is provided on the top of the sleeve, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are adapted to each other, and the sleeve and the fixed tube are adapted to each other.

[0005] When using the device for exercise, the patient holds the first ring body and places the device in front of the face, manually pulls the first universal shaping hose and the second universal shaping hose as needed, places the second ring body and the third ring body in the desired position and keeps them shaped, and then passes the hexagonal block through the fixed tube so that the other side outer wall of the hexagonal block fits against the inner wall of the hexagonal groove, and then opens the mouth and licks the protrusion with the tongue to make the hexagonal block move and rotate. The ultimate goal is to place the sleeve into the inner wall of the fixed tube and the limit block into the inner wall of the limit groove at the same time. The whole process is completed by the tongue, which can train the muscle strength of the tongue, and solves the problems that the existing tongue training device is usually inconvenient to adjust according to the patient's mouth shape when used, cannot train the strength of the patient's tongue, and is difficult to increase interest while training.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed block is fixed to the arc tube, a symmetrical bracket is fixed to the top of the fixed block, a display screen is fixed to one side of the bracket, a controller is fixed to the other side of the bracket, a fixed frame is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed block, rubber tubes are fixed to both sides of the fixed frame, through holes are opened on both sides of the rubber tube, a pressure sensor is fixed to the inner wall of the rubber tube, one end of the pressure sensor close to the center of the rubber tube is in the same plane as the inner wall of the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is two millimeters away from the outer wall of the hexagonal block, when the hexagonal block is licked by the patient, the pressure will be transmitted to the pressure sensor and detected by the pressure sensor, and then the pressure value will be displayed on the display screen through the controller, so that the patient can observe the force generated by his tongue and train by comparing the values.

[0007] Preferably, the protrusion is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the two sides of the protrusion and the two sides of the fixed plate are in the same plane. The setting of the protrusion as a semi-cylindrical structure is convenient for being licked by the patient.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support block, a first screw hole, a support frame, a first slot body, a second screw hole and a threaded column; the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first ring body, and first screw holes distributed in a triangular shape are opened through both sides of the support block. The support block has an inverted T-shaped structure. The T-shaped structure of the support block makes it convenient for the user to hold the support block in hand.

[0009] Preferably, support frames are movably provided on both sides of the support block, a first groove is provided on the side of the support frame away from the support block, second screw holes distributed in a triangular shape are penetrated on both sides of the support frame, the threaded column is threadedly installed on the inner walls of the first screw hole and the second screw hole, and the threaded column is threadedly installed on the inner walls of the first screw hole and the second screw hole, so that the support block can be fixed between the two support frames, and the two support frames can be used to realize that the device can be stably placed on a desktop for use.

[0010] Preferably, the centers of the second ring body, the third ring body, the fourth ring body and the hexagonal groove are in the same straight line, which is convenient for the installation of the hexagonal block. The hexagonal block is a disposable item and is easy to replace and use.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer surgery provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a speech rehabilitation training device after tongue cancer surgery. The patient holds the first ring body and places the device in front of the face. The patient manually pulls the first universal shaping hose and the second universal shaping hose as needed, places the second ring body and the third ring body in the required position and keeps shaping. Then the hexagonal block passes through the fixed tube so that the other side outer wall of the hexagonal block fits the inner wall of the hexagonal groove. Then the patient opens the mouth and licks the protrusion with the tongue to move and rotate the hexagonal block. The ultimate goal is to place the sleeve into the inner wall of the fixed tube and the limit block into the inner wall of the limit groove at the same time. The whole process is completed by the tongue, which can train the muscle strength of the tongue. This solves the problem that the existing tongue training device is usually inconvenient to adjust according to the patient's mouth shape when in use, cannot train the strength of the patient's tongue, and is difficult to increase interest while training.

[0013] 2. The semi-cylindrical convex block is set to facilitate the licking of the convex block by the patient. When the hexagonal block is licked by the patient, the pressure will be transmitted to the pressure sensor and detected by the pressure sensor. Then the pressure value will be displayed on the display screen through the controller, so that the patient can observe the force value generated by his tongue and train by comparing the values.

[0014] 3. The threaded column is threadedly installed on the inner walls of the first screw hole and the second screw hole, and the support block can be fixed between the two support frames. The two support frames can be used to stably place the device on the desktop. The centers of the second ring body, the third ring body, the fourth ring body and the hexagonal groove can be in the same straight line, which is convenient for the installation of the hexagonal block. The hexagonal block is a disposable item, which is easy to replace and use, and greatly improves the hygiene of the device, avoiding the discomfort caused by bacteria generated by repeated use of the hexagonal block to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the arc tube of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hexagonal block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support assembly; 101. support block; 102. first screw hole; 103. support frame; 104. first slot body; 105. second screw hole; 106. threaded column; 2. first ring body; 3. first universal shaping hose; 4. second ring body; 5. second universal shaping hose; 6. third ring body; 7. fixing column; 8. fourth ring body; 9. arc tube; 10. fixing block; 11. bracket; 12. display screen; 13. controller; 14. hexagonal groove; 15. fixing cylinder; 16. limiting groove; 17. hexagonal block; 18. fixing plate; 19. protrusion; 20. sleeve body; 21. groove; 22. limiting block; 23. fixing frame; 24. rubber cylinder; 25. through hole; 26. pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution, including a support component 1 and a first ring body 2 arranged on the support component 1; a uniformly distributed first universal shaping hose 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the first ring body 2, a second ring body 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first universal shaping hose 3, a second universal shaping hose 5 is fixedly connected to the second ring body 4, a third ring body 6 is fixedly connected to the second universal shaping hose 5, a uniformly distributed fixing column 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first ring body 2, a fourth ring body 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column 7 close to the center of the first ring body 2, a uniformly distributed arc tube 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first ring body 2, the arc tube 9 is divided into six, the other ends of the six arc tubes 9 intersect and form a hexagonal groove 14 at the intersection, a fixing cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth ring body 8, and the fixing cylinder A limiting groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of 15, and the side of the limiting groove 16 close to the arc tube 9 is in the same plane as the side of the fixed tube 15 close to the arc tube 9. A hexagonal block 17 is movably provided on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 14, and a fixed disk 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal block 17. The outer wall of the fixed disk 18 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed protrusions 19, and the outer wall of the hexagonal block 17 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 20. A groove 21 is provided on the top of the sleeve 20, and a limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 21. The limiting block 22 is adapted to the limiting groove 16, and the sleeve 20 is adapted to the fixed tube 15. The protrusion 19 is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the two sides of the protrusion 19 are in the same plane as the two sides of the fixed disk 18. The centers of the second ring body 4, the third ring body 6, the fourth ring body 8 and the hexagonal groove 14 are in the same straight line.

[0023] In this embodiment: when the device is used for exercise, the patient holds the first ring body 2 and places the device in front of the face, manually pulls the first universal shaping hose 3 and the second universal shaping hose 5 as needed, places the second ring body 4 and the third ring body 6 in the desired position and keeps them shaped, then passes the hexagonal block 17 through the fixed tube 15, so that the other side outer wall of the hexagonal block 17 fits against the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 14, then opens the mouth and licks the protrusion 19 with the tongue, so that the hexagonal block 17 moves and rotates. The ultimate goal is to place the sleeve 20 into the inner wall of the fixed tube 15, and at the same time place the limit block 22 into the inner wall of the limit groove 16. The whole process is completed by the tongue, which can train the muscle strength of the tongue.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] See also Figure 2 and 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the arc tube 9, a symmetrical bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 10, a display screen 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 11, a controller 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bracket 11, a fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 10, a rubber tube 24 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 23, through holes 25 are opened on both sides of the rubber tube 24, a pressure sensor 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber tube 24, one end of the pressure sensor 26 close to the center of the rubber tube 24 is in the same plane as the inner wall of the through hole 25, and the inner wall of the through hole 25 is two millimeters away from the outer wall of the hexagonal block 17.

[0026] In this embodiment: when the hexagonal block 17 is licked by the patient, the pressure will be transmitted to the pressure sensor 26 and detected by the pressure sensor 26, and then the pressure value will be displayed on the display screen 12 through the controller 13, so that the patient can observe the force generated by his tongue and can train by comparing the values.

[0027] Embodiment three:

[0028] See also Figure 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: the support assembly 1 includes a support block 101, a first screw hole 102, a support frame 103, a first groove body 104, a second screw hole 105 and a threaded column 106; the top of the support block 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first ring body 2, and the two sides of the support block 101 are penetrated with first screw holes 102 distributed in a triangular shape, the support block 101 is an inverted T-shaped structure, and the two sides of the support block 101 are movably provided with support frames 103, and the side of the support frame 103 away from the support block 101 is provided with a first groove body 104, and the two sides of the support frame 103 are penetrated with second screw holes 105 distributed in a triangular shape, and the threaded column 106 is threadedly installed on the inner walls of the first screw hole 102 and the second screw hole 105.

[0029] In this embodiment, the threaded column 106 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the first screw hole 102 and the second screw hole 105, so that the support block 101 can be fixed between the two support frames 103. The two support frames 103 can be used to stably place the device on a desktop.

[0030] Working principle: When the device is used for exercise, it can be used by hand or placed on a desktop as required. When it is used by hand, the patient can use it by holding the support block 101. When it needs to be set up, the threaded column 106 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the first screw hole 102 and the second screw hole 105, and the support block 101 can be fixed between the two support frames 103. The two support frames 103 can be used to stably place the device on the desktop for use;

[0031] Next, the patient holds the first ring body 2 and places the device in front of the face, manually pulls the first universal shaping hose 3 and the second universal shaping hose 5 as needed, places the second ring body 4 and the third ring body 6 in the desired position and keeps them shaped, then passes the hexagonal block 17 through the fixed tube 15, so that the other side outer wall of the hexagonal block 17 fits the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 14, then opens the mouth and licks the protrusion 19 with the tongue, so that the hexagonal block 17 moves and rotates. The ultimate goal is to place the sleeve body 20 into the inner wall of the fixed tube 15, and at the same time place the limit block 22 into the inner wall of the limit groove 16. The whole process is completed by the tongue, which can train the muscle strength of the tongue;

[0032] When the hexagonal block 17 is licked by the patient, the pressure will be transmitted to the pressure sensor 26 and detected by the pressure sensor 26. Then the pressure value will be displayed on the display screen 12 through the controller 13, so that the patient can observe the force value generated by his tongue and can train by comparing the values.

Claims

1. A postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer, comprising a support component (1) and a first ring body (2) arranged on the support component (1); characterized in that: One side of the first ring body (2) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed first universal shaped hose (3); the other end of the first universal shaped hose (3) is fixedly connected to a second ring body (4); the second ring body (4) is fixedly connected to a second universal shaped hose (5); the second universal shaped hose (5) is fixedly connected to a third ring body (6); the inner wall of the first ring body (2) is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed fixing columns (7); one end of the fixing column (7) close to the center of the first ring body (2) is fixedly connected to a fourth ring body (8); the other side of the first ring body (2) is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed arc tubes (9); the arc tubes (9) are divided into six; the other ends of the six arc tubes (9) intersect and form a hexagonal groove (14) at the intersection; the inner wall of the fourth ring body (8) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); the second end of the first ring body (2) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); ...9) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); the first ring body (9) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); the first ring body (9) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); the first ring body (9) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2); the first ring body (9) is fixedly connected to a first ring body (2 A fixing tube (15) is connected, and a limiting groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing tube (15). The side of the limiting groove (16) close to the arc tube (9) is in the same plane as the side of the fixing tube (15) close to the arc tube (9). A hexagonal block (17) is movably provided on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove (14). A fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal block (17). The outer wall of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed protrusions (19). A sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal block (17). A groove (21) is provided on the top of the sleeve (20). A limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (21). The limiting block (22) is matched with the limiting groove (16), and the sleeve (20) is matched with the fixing tube (15).

2. The postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the arc tube (9), a symmetrical bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (10), a display screen (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (11), a controller (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bracket (11), a fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (10), a rubber tube (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame (23), a through hole (25) is opened through both sides of the rubber tube (24), a pressure sensor (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber tube (24), an end of the pressure sensor (26) close to the center of the rubber tube (24) is in the same plane as the inner wall of the through hole (25), and the inner wall of the through hole (25) is two millimeters away from the outer wall of the hexagonal block (17).

3. The postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (19) is a semi-cylindrical structure, and two sides of the convex block (19) and two sides of the fixing plate (18) are in the same plane.

4. The postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a support block (101), a first screw hole (102), a support frame (103), a first slot body (104), a second screw hole (105) and a threaded column (106); the top end of the support block (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first ring body (2), and the two sides of the support block (101) are penetrated by first screw holes (102) distributed in a triangular shape, and the support block (101) is an inverted T-shaped structure.

5. The postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support frames (103) are movably arranged on both sides of the support block (101); a first groove body (104) is provided on the side of the support frame (103) away from the support block (101); second screw holes (105) distributed in a triangular shape are penetrated through both sides of the support frame (103); and the threaded column (106) is threadedly installed on the inner walls of the first screw hole (102) and the second screw hole (105).

6. The postoperative speech rehabilitation training device for tongue cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the second ring body (4), the third ring body (6), the fourth ring body (8) and the hexagonal groove (14) are located in the same straight line.

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