Solid waste treatment device

By designing solid waste treatment devices that include screening components and crushing components, the problems of existing device in energy consumption, odor, pharmaceutical increase, processing difficulty and high operating costs are solved, and the efficient crushing and classification of solid waste and categories are realized deal with.

CN222384974UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHENGDU SAIWEITUO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420676953.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid waste treatment devices have problems such as high energy consumption, large amount of odor, large amount of agent addition, high processing difficulty and high operating cost when dealing with solid waste, and the treatment effect is unstable.

Method used

A solid waste governance device is designed, including supporting racks, screening components and crushing components. The screening component consists of a screening box, a magnetic filter, a screening filter, a vibration motor, an open door and an observation window. The crushing component consists of a fixed box, servo motor, main gear, auxiliary gear, rotating shaft and crushing tool.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of screening components, it can effectively screen the crushed solid waste, realize the classification of solid waste in different sizes, and simplify the subsequent processing process. Through the use of crushing components, it can efficiently break the solid waste and reduce the difficulty and operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment and comprises a support frame and a screening component, the support frame is integrally of a steel structure, a support rod is mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, and the screening component is arranged on the surface of the support rod. The screening assembly comprises a screening box, a magnetic filter screen, a screening filter screen, a vibration motor, an opening and closing door and an observation window, the screening box is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the magnetic filter screen is installed at the upper end in the screening box, the screening filter screen is arranged in the screening box, and the vibration motor is installed at the upper end of the rear side surface of the screening box. The output end of the vibration motor is connected with the upper end of the rear surface of the screening filter screen through a coupler. According to the solid waste treatment device, crushed solid waste is conveniently classified by the device according to the size through the screening assembly, so that classification treatment is facilitated, and the solid waste is conveniently crushed by the device through the crushing assembly, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate the treatment of solid waste, a solid waste treatment device is needed to facilitate the treatment of solid waste. However, the current solid waste treatment device still has the following shortcomings:

[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 202020853335.9 discloses a solid waste treatment device. The solid waste treatment device solves the problems of existing solid waste treatment devices, such as large energy consumption, large amount of odor, large amount of reagent dosage, high treatment difficulty, high operating cost and unstable treatment effect. However, since the screening structure is set, the solid waste needs to be crushed before treatment. If the crushed solid waste is not screened, it will cause inconvenience in subsequent treatment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a solid waste treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste treatment device, comprising a support frame and a screening assembly, the support frame is a steel structure as a whole, and a support rod is installed on the upper surface of the support frame, the screening assembly is arranged on the surface of the support rod, and the screening assembly includes a screening box, a magnetic filter, a screening filter, a vibration motor, an opening and closing door and an observation window, and the screening box is arranged on the top of the support rod, a magnetic filter is installed on the upper end of the interior of the screening box, and a screening filter is arranged inside the screening box, a vibration motor is installed on the upper end of the rear side surface of the screening box, and the output end of the vibration motor is connected to the upper end of the rear surface of the screening filter through a coupling, the front surface of the screening box is rotatably connected with an opening and closing door, and an observation window is arranged on the surface of the opening and closing door.

[0007] Furthermore, a lower hopper is installed on the top of the screening box, and an upper surface of the lower hopper is provided with a crushing component for crushing solid waste.

[0008] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a fixed frame, a servo motor, a main gear and a sub gear, and the fixed frame is arranged on the top of the lower hopper, a servo motor is installed on the right side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the main gear through a coupling, and the sub gear is meshed on the rear side of the main gear.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing assembly also includes a rotating shaft and a crushing tool, and the main gear and the left side of the auxiliary gear are connected to the rotating shaft, and the crushing tool is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, a dust shield frame is installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame, and the dust shield frame is an integrally formed steel structure.

[0011] Furthermore, a water storage tank is installed at the rear side of the screening box, and a water pump is installed on the upper side of the water storage tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the water pump input end is connected to a water pump pipe, and the water pump output end is connected to an atomization pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a support seat is installed on the lower surface of the servo motor, and the bottom of the support seat is connected to the upper surface of the support frame.

[0014] The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a screening component, which includes a screening box, a magnetic filter, a screening filter, a vibration motor, an opening and closing door and an observation window. When in use, the crushed solid waste will first pass through the magnetic filter with a larger filter port. Since the magnetic filter has a certain magnetism, the iron filings contained in the solid waste will be adsorbed on the magnetic filter, and the rest of the solid waste will fall into the screening filter. The vibration motor is started to drive the screening filter to vibrate, so that the screening filter can fully screen the solid waste, which is convenient for classifying and processing solid wastes of different sizes, so that the device can conveniently classify the crushed solid waste by size for classification and processing.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a crushing component, which includes a fixed frame, a servo motor, a main gear and a sub-gear. The crushing component also includes a rotating shaft and a crushing tool. When in use, the solid waste to be processed is placed inside the fixed frame, and the servo motor is started to drive the main gear to rotate, and the sub-gear is driven by the main gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the main gear and the sub-gear are further driven to respectively drive the two sets of rotating shafts to rotate inward in the opposite direction, and the solid waste is crushed by the crushing tool, so that the device can easily crush the solid waste for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screening box of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing component of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lower hopper of a solid waste treatment device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Screening assembly; 301. Screening box; 302. Magnetic filter; 303. Screening filter; 304. Vibration motor; 305. Opening and closing door; 306. Observation window; 4. Lower hopper; 5. Crushing assembly; 501. Fixed frame; 502. Servo motor; 503. Main gear; 504. Sub-gear; 505. Rotating shaft; 506. Crushing tool; 6. Dust shield frame; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Water pipe; 10. Atomizing pipe; 11. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a solid waste treatment device includes a support frame 1 and a screening component 3, the support frame 1 is a steel structure as a whole, and a support rod 2 is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, the screening component 3 is arranged on the surface of the support rod 2, and the screening component 3 includes a screening box 301, a magnetic filter 302, a screening filter 303, a vibration motor 304, an opening and closing door 305 and an observation window 306, and the screening box 301 is arranged on the top of the support rod 2, the magnetic filter 302 is installed on the upper end of the inner part of the screening box 301, and the screening filter 303 is arranged inside the screening box 301, the vibration motor 304 is installed on the upper end of the rear side surface of the screening box 301, and the output end of the vibration motor 304 is connected to the upper end of the rear surface of the screening filter 303 through a coupling, the front surface of the screening box 301 is rotatably connected with the opening and closing door 305, and the surface of the opening and closing door 305 is provided with an observation window 306.

[0025] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the crushed solid waste will first pass through the magnetic filter 302 with a larger filter port. Since the magnetic filter 302 has a certain magnetism, the iron filings contained in the solid waste will be adsorbed on the magnetic filter 302, and the remaining solid waste will fall into the screening filter 303. The vibration motor 304 is started to drive the screening filter 303 to vibrate, so that the screening filter 303 can fully screen the solid waste, which is convenient for the classification and treatment of solid waste of different sizes.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 , a lower hopper 4 is installed on the top of the screening box 301, and a crushing assembly 5 for crushing solid waste is arranged on the upper surface of the lower hopper 4, and the crushing assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 501, a servo motor 502, a main gear 503 and a sub gear 504, and the fixed frame 501 is arranged on the top of the lower hopper 4, a servo motor 502 is installed on the right side of the fixed frame 501, and the output end of the servo motor 502 is connected to the main gear 503 through a coupling, and the rear side of the main gear 503 is meshed with the sub gear 504, the crushing assembly 5 also includes a rotating shaft 505 and a crushing tool 506, and the left sides of the main gear 503 and the sub gear 504 are both connected to the rotating shaft 505, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 505 is installed with a crushing tool 506;

[0027] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the solid waste to be processed is placed inside the fixed frame 501, and the servo motor 502 is started, so that the servo motor 502 drives the main gear 503 to rotate, and the main gear 503 drives the sub-gear 504 to rotate in the opposite direction, and further the main gear 503 and the sub-gear 504 respectively drive the two sets of rotating shafts 505 to rotate inward in the opposite direction, and the solid waste is crushed by the crushing tool 506.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A dust shield frame 6 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 501, and the dust shield frame 6 is an integrally formed steel structure. A water storage tank 7 is installed on the rear side of the screening box 301, and a water pump 8 is installed on the upper side of the water storage tank 7. The input end of the water pump 8 is connected to a water pump pipe 9, and the output end of the water pump 8 is connected to an atomizing pipe 10. A support seat 11 is installed on the lower surface of the servo motor 502, and the bottom of the support seat 11 is connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1;

[0029] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the dust shield frame 6 can play a certain protective role when crushing solid waste, and at the same time can block the raised dust. The water pump 8 is started to pump out the water in the water tank 7 through the water pump pipe 9, and spray it out through the atomizing pipe 10, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction.

[0030] In summary, if Figures 1 to 5As shown, when the solid waste treatment device is used, first, the solid waste to be treated is placed inside the fixed frame 501, and the servo motor 502 is started, so that the servo motor 502 drives the main gear 503 to rotate, and the sub-gear 504 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the main gear 503, and further the two sets of rotating shafts 505 are driven to rotate inward in the opposite direction through the main gear 503 and the sub-gear 504, respectively, and the solid waste is crushed by the crushing cutter 506. In the process of crushing the solid waste, the dust shielding frame 6 can play a certain protective role when crushing the solid waste, and can also shield the raised dust, and start the water pump 8 to make it pass through the water pump pipe 9 to remove the solid waste. The water in the water tank 7 is pumped out and sprayed out in atomized form through the atomizing pipe 10, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction. Subsequently, the crushed solid waste falls into the screening box 301 through the lower hopper 4, and first passes through the magnetic filter 302 with a larger filter opening. Since the magnetic filter 302 has a certain magnetism, the iron filings contained in the solid waste will be adsorbed on the magnetic filter 302, and the remaining solid waste falls into the screening filter 303. The vibration motor 304 is started to drive the screening filter 303 to vibrate, so that the screening filter 303 can fully screen the solid waste, which is convenient for the classification and treatment of solid waste of different sizes.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device, comprising a support frame (1) and a screening assembly (3), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is a steel structure as a whole, and a support rod (2) is installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1), the screening assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the support rod (2), and the screening assembly (3) includes a screening box (301), a magnetic filter (302), a screening filter (303), a vibration motor (304), an opening and closing door (305) and an observation window (306), and the screening box (301) is arranged on the top of the support rod (2), and the screening box (301) is provided with a magnetic filter (302), a screening filter (303), a vibration motor (304), an opening and closing door (305) and an observation window (306). A magnetic filter (302) is installed at the upper end of the part, and a screening filter (303) is arranged inside the screening box (301); a vibration motor (304) is installed at the upper end of the rear surface of the screening box (301), and the output end of the vibration motor (304) is connected to the upper end of the rear surface of the screening filter (303) through a coupling; an opening and closing door (305) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the screening box (301), and an observation window (306) is arranged on the surface of the opening and closing door (305).

2. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower hopper (4) is installed on the top of the screening box (301), and a crushing component (5) for crushing solid waste is arranged on the upper surface of the lower hopper (4).

3. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (501), a servo motor (502), a main gear (503) and a sub gear (504), wherein the fixed frame (501) is arranged on the top of the lower hopper (4), the servo motor (502) is installed on the right side of the fixed frame (501), and the output end of the servo motor (502) is connected to the main gear (503) through a coupling, and the sub gear (504) is meshed on the rear side of the main gear (503).

4. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) further comprises a rotating shaft (505) and a crushing tool (506), and the main gear (503) and the left side of the auxiliary gear (504) are both connected to the rotating shaft (505), and the crushing tool (506) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (505).

5. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dust shield frame (6) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame (501), and the dust shield frame (6) is an integrally formed steel structure.

6. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (7) is installed on the rear side of the screening box (301), and a water pump (8) is installed on the upper side of the water storage tank (7).

7. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (8) is connected to a water pump pipe (9), and the output end of the water pump (8) is connected to an atomization pipe (10).

8. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support seat (11) is installed on the lower surface of the servo motor (502), and the bottom of the support seat (11) is connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid waste treatment device

    CN212550992U