Spraying device for die-casting die

By designing the spraying device used for die -casting molds, the rotating nozzle and cooling system are used to solve the problem of thermal impact caused by the high temperature gradient during the die casting process, achieve faster preheating and spray start, and improve efficiency and environmental protection.

CN222385106UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANGHAI CHANGHENG INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421037966.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the die casting process, the high temperature gradient at the mold spraying leads to thermal shock, which damages the mold life and reduces the casting performance. At the same time, the existing water-based mold release agent methods are preheated for a long time and are not environmentally friendly.

Method used

A spraying device for die -casting molds is designed, including casting grooves, spray -oriented grooves, fixed modules of spray guns, spray rotating components, spray cooling components and filter components. This device reduces thermal impact and filter impurities by rotating the sprinkler and cooling system to avoid blocking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the mold preheating and spraying start time, reduces the thermal shock on the mold surface, improves work efficiency, reduces the number of unqualified parts, and achieves the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222385106U_ABST
    Figure CN222385106U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of spraying devices, and discloses a spraying device for a die-casting die, which comprises a casting die groove and a spraying guide groove arranged on one side of the casting die groove, the spraying guide groove is provided with a spray gun fixing assembly, and one side of the spraying guide groove is provided with a spraying rotating assembly. A spraying cooling assembly is arranged on one side of the spraying rotating assembly, and a filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the spraying cooling assembly. Release agent impurities are filtered through the filter screen, the situation that spraying holes of a spraying head are blocked in the spraying process, and the spraying effect is affected is avoided, a release agent conveying guide cooling pipe is fixed and cooled through a grid cooler, the problem that a casting mold groove is damaged due to thermal shock in the spraying process can be solved, and cooling is rapid; according to the spraying device, the rotating motor can be used for enabling the spraying head to conduct rotating spraying, mist spraying is adopted in the spraying process through the design of the multiple spraying holes, impact force is reduced, continuous spraying to a fixed position is avoided through the rotating spraying head, and the protection effect on the casting mold groove is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spraying devices, in particular to a spraying device for a die-casting mold. Background Art

[0002] During the die-casting process, during continuous spraying, the surface of the mold spraying area is always under a high temperature gradient, and the thermal shock on the surface is very large. Therefore, the large temperature gradient is one of the reasons for damaging the life of the mold and reducing the performance of the casting product. At present, most related die-casting companies generally use water-based release agents to adjust the mold temperature field, but this method has a long preheating time and a long start-up time for the spraying system. In addition, after using this method, the thermal shock on the mold surface still exists and does not meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. Since the die-casting mold is expensive, and the thermal shock damage to the mold is very serious, it indirectly leads to a substantial increase in manufacturing costs.

[0003] According to the patent application number CN201120188053.2, a temperature-controlled spraying device for die-casting release agent spraying is provided, which includes a temperature cycle control unit, a die-casting machine monitoring system, a spraying robot and a release agent supply device; the temperature cycle control unit is connected to the input end of the die-casting machine monitoring system, and the output end of the die-casting machine monitoring system is connected to the release agent supply device; the release agent supply device is connected to the spraying robot. The device can effectively reduce 80% of the mold preheating time, 40% of the spraying start time, and reduce the thermal shock of the mold surface, thereby greatly reducing the number of defective parts, saving energy, and enhancing environmental protection.

[0004] There are still some deficiencies in this patent application. This patent only considers the damage to the mold caused by temperature. The high-speed spraying impact force is also an important cause of damage to the mold. If there are too many impurities in the release agent, it is easy to clog the spraying device and affect work efficiency. Therefore, a spraying device for die-casting molds is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spraying device for a die-casting mold, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A spraying device for a die-casting mold comprises a mold groove and a spraying guide groove arranged on one side of the mold groove, the spraying guide groove is provided with a spray gun fixing assembly, one side of the spraying guide groove is provided with a spraying rotating assembly, one side of the spraying rotating assembly is provided with a spraying cooling assembly, and one side of the spraying cooling assembly is provided with a filtering assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the spray guide groove is installed on the motor shaft, the motor shaft is engaged with the fixing plate, one end of the motor shaft is connected to the motor, and the spray guide groove is provided with two rotating shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the spray gun fixing assembly includes an arc-shaped fixing rod, the bottom end of the arc-shaped fixing rod is connected to a fixing column, the arc-shaped fixing rod clamps a sleeve, the fixing column is connected to a rotating shaft, and elastic springs are provided at the connection between the two ends of the rotating shaft and the spray guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the shaft sleeve is engaged with the nozzle, the nozzle is provided with a nozzle, the nozzle is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the other end of the nozzle is engaged with the connecting sleeve, the nozzle is provided with a self-rotating gear, the self-rotating gear is engaged with the motor gear, and the motor gear is installed on the rotating motor.

[0011] Preferably, the spray cooling assembly includes a grid cooler, the grid cooler is embedded with a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is connected to a water pump, the water pump is connected to a folding pipe, and the folding pipe is fixed to one end of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter, one end of the filter is connected to the cooling pipe, and the other end of the filter is connected to the feed pipe, and the filter is provided with a filter net.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The new type starts the water pump to extract the high-temperature release agent through the feed pipe. The release agent passes through the filter and uses the filter to filter impurities, avoiding the blockage of the nozzle nozzle during the spraying process and affecting the spraying effect. The release agent delivery cooling pipe is fixedly cooled by the grid cooler to reduce the problem of thermal shock damaging the mold groove during the spraying process. The cooling is fast and the work efficiency is greatly improved. The folded pipe can play a role of stretching and extending when the spraying guide groove rotates; the new type can pull the arc-shaped fixed rod to make the fixed column rotate around the rotation axis, which is beneficial to The elastic potential energy of the elastic spring drives the arc-shaped fixing rod to clamp the shaft sleeve, and the motor is started to drive the motor to rotate, thereby driving the spray guide groove to rotate, and driving the clamped spray gun to move to the inside of the mold groove for spraying. When spraying, the rotating motor is started, and the motor gear is used to drive the rotating gear to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle to rotate in the shaft sleeve, so that the nozzle can be rotated for spraying. The design of multiple spray holes enables mist spraying during spraying, reduces impact force, and avoids continuous spraying at a fixed position through the rotating nozzle, greatly improving the protection effect of the mold groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray guide groove structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray gun fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter component and the spray cooling component of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mold groove; 2. Spray guide groove; 3. Spray gun fixing assembly; 4. Spray rotating assembly; 5. Spray cooling assembly; 6. Filter assembly; 21. Motor shaft; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Motor; 24. Rotating shaft; 31. Arc-shaped fixed rod; 32. Fixed column; 311. Bushing; 312. Spray pipe; 313. Spray head; 314. Spray hole; 315. Connecting sleeve; 33. Elastic spring; 34. Self-rotating gear; 341. Motor gear; 35. Rotating motor; 51. Grid cooler; 52. Cooling pipe; 53. Water pump; 54. Folding pipe; 61. Filter; 62. Inlet pipe; 63. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described: Example

[0023] See also Figure 5 Embodiment 1 is described, a spraying device for a die-casting mold, including a mold groove 1, a spray rotating component 4, one side of which is provided with a spray cooling component 5, and one side of the spray cooling component 5 is provided with a filter component 6, the spray cooling component 5 includes a grid cooler 51, the grid cooler 51 is embedded with a cooling pipe 52, the cooling pipe 52 is connected to a water pump 53, the water pump 53 is connected to a folding pipe 54, the folding pipe 54 is fixed at one end of a connecting sleeve 315, the filter component 6 includes a filter 61, one end of the filter 61 is connected to the cooling pipe 52, and the other end is connected to the feed pipe 62, and the filter 61 is provided with a filter net 63.

[0024] In this embodiment, the water pump 53 is started to use the feed pipe 62 to extract the high-temperature release agent. The release agent passes through the filter 61 and the filter mesh 63 to filter the impurities, thereby avoiding clogging the spray hole 314 of the nozzle 313 during the spraying process and affecting the spraying effect. The release agent delivery cooling pipe 52 is fixedly cooled by the grid cooler 51 to reduce the problem of thermal shock damaging the mold groove 1 during the spraying process. The cooling is fast and the work efficiency is greatly improved. The folding tube 54 can play a stretching and extending role when the spraying guide groove 2 rotates. Example

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 Example 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Example 1. A spray guide groove 2 is provided on one side of the mold groove 1. The spray guide groove 2 is provided with a spray gun fixing assembly 3. A spray rotating assembly 4 is provided on one side of the spray guide groove 2. The spray guide groove 2 is installed on the motor shaft 21. The motor shaft 21 is engaged with the fixing plate 22. One end of the motor shaft 21 is connected to the motor 23. The spray guide groove 2 is provided with two rotating shafts 24. The spray gun fixing assembly 3 includes an arc-shaped fixing rod 31. The bottom end of the arc-shaped fixing rod 31 is connected to the fixing column 3. 2, the arc-shaped fixed rod 31 clamps the shaft sleeve 311, the fixed column 32 is connected to the rotating shaft 24, and elastic springs 33 are provided at the connection between the two ends of the rotating shaft 24 and the spray guide groove 2. The shaft sleeve 311 is embedded with the nozzle 312, and the nozzle 312 is provided with a nozzle head 313, and the nozzle head 313 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 314. The other end of the nozzle 312 is embedded with the connecting sleeve 315, and the nozzle 312 is provided with a self-rotating gear 34, and the self-rotating gear 34 is embedded with the motor gear 341, and the motor gear 34 is installed on the rotating motor 35.

[0026] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped fixing rod 31 is pulled to rotate the fixing column 32 around the rotating shaft 24, and the elastic potential energy of the elastic spring 33 is used to drive the arc-shaped fixing rod 31 to clamp the sleeve 311, and the motor 23 is started to drive the motor 21 to rotate, thereby driving the spray guide groove 2 to rotate, and driving the clamped spray gun to move to the inside of the mold groove 1 for spraying. When spraying, the rotating motor 35 is started, and the motor gear 341 is used to drive the rotating gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle 312 to rotate in the sleeve 311, so that the nozzle 313 performs rotational spraying. The design of multiple spray holes enables mist spraying during spraying, reduces the impact force, and avoids continuous spraying at a fixed position through the rotating nozzle, thereby greatly improving the protection effect of the mold groove.

[0027] In specific application, firstly, the arc-shaped fixing rod 31 is pulled to make the fixing column 32 rotate around the rotating shaft 24, and the elastic potential energy of the elastic spring 33 is used to drive the arc-shaped fixing rod 31 to clamp the shaft sleeve 311, and the motor 23 is started to drive the motor 21 to rotate, thereby driving the spray guide groove 2 to rotate, and driving the clamped spray gun to move to the inside of the mold groove 1. The folding tube 54 can play a role of stretching and extending when the spray guide groove 2 rotates, and the water pump 53 is started. The water pump 53 uses the agent inlet pipe 62 to extract the high-temperature release agent. The release agent passes through the filter 61, and the filter screen 63 is used to filter the impurities, so as to avoid clogging the nozzle 31 during the spraying process. 3 has no influence on the spraying effect. The release agent delivery cooling pipe 52 is fixedly cooled by the grid cooler 51 to reduce the problem of thermal shock damaging the mold slot 1 during the spraying process. The cooling is fast and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The rotating motor 35 is started. The rotating motor 35 drives the rotating gear 34 to rotate by the motor gear 341, and then drives the nozzle 312 to rotate in the sleeve 311, so that the nozzle 313 performs rotary spraying. The design of multiple nozzles enables mist spraying during spraying, which reduces the impact force. The rotating nozzle avoids continuous spraying at a fixed position, which greatly improves the protection effect of the mold slot.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a die casting mold, comprising a mold groove (1) and a spraying guide groove (2) arranged on one side of the mold groove (1), characterized in that: The spray guide groove (2) is provided with a spray gun fixing assembly (3), one side of the spray guide groove (2) is provided with a spray rotating assembly (4), one side of the spray rotating assembly (4) is provided with a spray cooling assembly (5), and one side of the spray cooling assembly (5) is provided with a filtering assembly (6).

2. A spraying device for a die casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying guide groove (2) is mounted on a motor shaft (21), the motor shaft (21) is engaged with a fixing plate (22), one end of the motor shaft (21) is connected to a motor (23), and the spraying guide groove (2) is provided with two rotating shafts (24).

3. A spraying device for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray gun fixing assembly (3) comprises an arc-shaped fixing rod (31), the bottom end of the arc-shaped fixing rod (31) is connected to a fixing column (32), the arc-shaped fixing rod (31) clamps a shaft sleeve (311), the fixing column (32) is connected to a rotating shaft (24), and elastic springs (33) are provided at the connection points between the two ends of the rotating shaft (24) and the spray guide groove (2).

4. A spraying device for a die casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that The shaft sleeve (311) is engaged with the nozzle (312), the nozzle (312) is provided with a nozzle (313), the nozzle (313) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (314), the other end of the nozzle (312) is engaged with the connecting sleeve (315), the nozzle (312) is provided with a self-rotating gear (34), the self-rotating gear (34) is engaged with the motor gear (341), and the motor gear (341) is installed on the rotating motor (35).

5. A spraying device for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray cooling assembly (5) comprises a grid cooler (51), the grid cooler (51) being embedded with a cooling pipe (52), the cooling pipe (52) being connected to a water pump (53), the water pump (53) being connected to a folding pipe (54), and the folding pipe (54) being fixed to one end of a connecting sleeve (315).

6. A spraying device for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a filter (61), one end of the filter (61) is connected to the cooling pipe (52), and the other end is connected to the feed pipe (62), and the filter (61) is provided with a filter screen (63).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature control spray coating device for die casting mold release agent

    CN202087806U