Composite building block forming machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building blocks, and discloses a composite building block forming machine which comprises a base assembly, a rotating assembly, a cover plate assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the base assembly comprises a forming base used for making composite materials into blocks, a plurality of block grooves are formed in the forming base, vibration grooves are formed between the block grooves, and the vibration grooves are communicated with the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod connected in the vibration groove in a sleeved mode, the top of the rotating rod is flush with the top of the forming base, the cover plate assembly comprises an auxiliary cover plate installed on the forming base, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the auxiliary cover plate, and the inner depth of the vibration groove is matched with the depth of the building block groove. According to the device, the transverse crawler belt and the vertical crawler belt are arranged, so that when the rotating rod rotates in the vibration groove, generated vibration can compact materials in the deep positions of the building block grooves, the multiple butt joint rods are driven to synchronously rotate through the transverse crawler belt and the vertical crawler belt, the interiors of the multiple building block grooves can be evenly stressed, and the compaction degree of the materials in each building block groove is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building blocks, in particular to a composite building block forming machine. Background Art

[0002] The block making machine is a machine that produces new wall material blocks by adding a small amount of cement to materials such as fly ash, river sand, gravel, stone powder, fly ash, waste ceramsite slag, smelting slag, etc. The new wall material is mainly blocks and cement bricks.

[0003] According to the Chinese utility model patent announcement number CN209920124U, a concrete block forming machine for construction is disclosed, which is connected to the movable sleeve by a threaded connection through a guide rod, so that the guide rod can drive the movable sleeve to move forward and backward along the guide rod when it rotates, and the block forming machine is provided with a fixed sleeve with an opening structure, and the fixed sleeve can be positioned on the movable rod through a positioning protrusion, and then a horizontal scraper can be fixedly installed at the opening of the fixed sleeve through a threaded structure between a fixing nut and a fixing bolt, and excess material is scraped off by the horizontal scraper. However, after scraping, since there are fillable space gaps between the materials in the cavity, the gaps between the materials cannot be solidified, which has certain defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, the utility model provides a composite building block forming machine.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a composite building block forming machine, comprising a base assembly, a rotating assembly, a cover assembly and an auxiliary assembly, wherein the base assembly comprises a forming base, a plurality of block grooves are provided on the forming base, and a vibration groove is provided between the block grooves, the vibration groove and the block groove have the same depth, the interior of the forming base is hollow, and the spacing between the plurality of block grooves provided on the top surface of the forming base is equal, and the block groove is a mold cavity for making bricks;

[0006] The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod sleeved in the vibration groove, and the top of the rotating rod is flush with the top of the forming base. The rotating rod rotates inside the vibration groove to form a vibration force, so that the composite materials inside the adjacent block grooves can be fully filled, avoiding the looseness between the materials, resulting in the fragile quality of the produced stone bricks;

[0007] The cover plate assembly includes an auxiliary cover plate installed on the forming base, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the auxiliary cover plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the auxiliary cover plate and is fixed with a connecting plate, a fixing rod is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, one end of the fixing rod passes through the top of the auxiliary cover plate, and the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate is attached to the top surface of the forming base, when the auxiliary cover plate is translated toward the forming base and closed, the function of pushing away the excess composite material on the forming base is achieved;

[0008] The auxiliary component includes a lifting plate installed at one end of the fixing rod, the lifting plate is sleeved on the inner side of the auxiliary cover plate, and a plurality of sealing plates are fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, the sealing plates correspond to the block grooves, the interior of the auxiliary cover plate is hollow, and the side of the lifting plate is attached to the inner side of the auxiliary cover plate, so as to improve the stability of the lifting plate when lifting and lowering. When the lifting plate moves downward, the sealing plate is attached to the inner diameter of the corresponding block groove, so as to seal the block groove and prevent the internal composite material from leaking out.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a stabilizing hole is provided on the front side of the molding base, a telescopic controller is installed on the side of the stabilizing hole, and a mounting sheet is provided on the front side of the auxiliary cover plate, a stabilizing rod is installed on the side of the mounting sheet, the stabilizing rod is sleeved in the stabilizing hole, and is attached to the side of the telescopic controller;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the mounting plate is used to connect the stabilizing rod and the auxiliary cover plate, and at the same time, the telescopic controller can control the forward and backward movement of the stabilizing rod in the stabilizing hole. When the stabilizing rod moves forward, the auxiliary cover plate on the top is separated from the top surface of the molding base, and when the stabilizing rod moves backward, the auxiliary cover plate and the top surface of the molding base are closed.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a convex block is provided on the inner side of the vibration groove and fits on the side of the rotating rod. At the same time, a groove is provided on the side of the rotating rod. A spring rod is fixed inside the groove, and a vibration rod is connected to one end of the spring rod.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the protrusion is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the front side is concave, which fits on the side of the rotating rod, and the spring rod has the function of pushing the vibration rod forward. When the rotating rod rotates, after the vibration rod contacts the protrusion, the vibration rod presses the spring rod into the groove. When the vibration rod is separated from the protrusion, the spring rod pushes the vibration rod forward, so that the vibration rod hits the inner wall of the vibration groove, forming a vibration force, so that vibration is generated in adjacent block grooves, so that the gaps between the composite materials can be filled.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a stabilizing slide rail is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary cover along its length direction, and a stabilizing slide groove is provided on the molding base, and the stabilizing slide rail is slidably connected inside the stabilizing slide groove;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the side of the stabilizing slide rail is consistent with the inside of the stabilizing slide groove, so that the auxiliary cover plate can slide smoothly on the forming base, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the auxiliary cover plate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of docking rods penetrating the bottom are installed on the lifting plate, and transverse tracks and vertical tracks are sleeved on the sides of the docking rods, and stable push plates are installed between adjacent docking rods;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the docking rods are equidistantly installed on the lifting plate, and the sides of each horizontal row of docking rods are sleeved with horizontal tracks, and the sides of any vertical docking rods are sleeved with vertical tracks. When any one of the docking rods rotates, the other docking rods are driven to rotate synchronously through the horizontal tracks and the vertical tracks.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, a driving motor is installed on the auxiliary cover plate, and the output end of the driving motor is installed on one end of the docking rod, and the position of the docking rod corresponds to the position of the rotating rod;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of any docking rod. When the driving motor is operating, its output end drives the connected docking rod to rotate, and through the force of the transverse track and the vertical track transmission, the other docking rods are caused to rotate synchronously.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate is provided with a plurality of sleeve grooves, and a docking groove is provided between the sleeve grooves, the sealing plate is sleeved inside the sleeve groove, and the docking rod is sleeved inside the docking groove;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the lifting plate moves downward, the sealing plate leaks out from the sleeve groove, and at the same time the docking rod leaks out from the inside of the docking groove. When the auxiliary cover plate and the forming base are closed, the docking rod docks with the top end of the rotating rod, and the sealing plate enters the interior of the block groove, thereby sealing the interior of the block groove.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The composite building block forming machine of the utility model has an auxiliary cover plate installed on the forming base, the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate is flush with the top of the forming base, and the auxiliary cover plate is moved toward the inside of the stabilizing hole by a stabilizing rod so that the auxiliary cover plate and the top of the forming base are closed. While closing, the excess material on the top of the forming base can be scraped off, and in a completely closed state, the rotating rod is connected to the rotating rod by a docking rod, and the rotating rod rotates inside the vibration groove, and the vibration rod contacts the protrusion, so that after the spring rod contracts, when it is separated from the protrusion, the tension spring pushes the vibration rod to hit the inner wall of the vibration groove, so that the materials inside the adjacent block grooves are compacted under vibration, reducing the space gap, thereby further improving the quality of brick production.

[0023] The composite building block forming machine of the utility model matches the inner depth of the vibration groove with the depth of the block groove, so that when the rotating rod rotates inside the vibration groove, the vibration generated can solidify the material in the deep part of the block groove, and drives multiple docking rods to rotate synchronously through horizontal and vertical crawlers, so that the inside of multiple block grooves can be evenly stressed, effectively improving the solidity of the material inside each block groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top structure of the device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the auxiliary cover plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the auxiliary cover plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the molding base of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the top of the molding base of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the auxiliary components of the utility model;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure between the interior of the vibration tank and the rotating assembly of the utility model.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] Base assembly; 101, forming base; 102, stabilizing hole; 103, telescopic controller; 104, block groove; 105, vibration groove; 106, bump; 107, stabilizing slide groove;

[0035] Rotating assembly; 201, rotating rod; 202, groove; 203, spring rod; 204, vibration rod;

[0036] Cover plate assembly; 301, auxiliary cover plate; 3011, stabilizing slide rail; 302, driving motor; 303, electric telescopic rod; 304, connecting plate; 305, fixing rod; 306, mounting plate; 307, stabilizing rod; 308, sleeve groove; 309, docking groove;

[0037] Auxiliary components; 401, lifting plate; 402, sealing plate; 403, docking rod; 404, transverse track; 405, vertical track; 406, stabilizing push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0039] Please combine Figure 1-9 The composite building block forming machine of this embodiment includes a base assembly 1, a rotating assembly 2, a cover assembly 3 and an auxiliary assembly 4. The base assembly 1 includes a forming base 101. A plurality of block grooves 104 are provided on the forming base 101. Vibration grooves 105 are provided between the block grooves 104. The vibration grooves 105 and the block grooves 104 have the same depth. The interior of the forming base 101 is hollow. At the same time, the spacing between the plurality of block grooves 104 provided on the top surface of the forming base 101 is equal. The block grooves 104 are mold cavities for making bricks.

[0040] The rotating assembly 2 includes a rotating rod 201 sleeved in the vibration groove 105, and the top of the rotating rod 201 is flush with the top of the forming base 101. The rotating rod 201 rotates inside the vibration groove 105 to generate a vibration force, so that the composite material inside the adjacent block grooves 104 can be fully filled, avoiding the looseness between the materials, which leads to the fragile quality of the produced stone bricks;

[0041] The cover assembly 3 includes an auxiliary cover 301 installed on the molding base 101, an electric telescopic rod 303 is fixed on the auxiliary cover 301, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 303 passes through the auxiliary cover 301 and is fixed with a connecting plate 304, a fixing rod 305 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 304, one end of the fixing rod 305 passes through the top of the auxiliary cover 301, and the bottom of the auxiliary cover 301 is attached to the top surface of the molding base 101. When the auxiliary cover 301 is translated toward the molding base 101 and closed, the redundant composite material on the molding base 101 is pushed away;

[0042] The auxiliary component 4 includes a lifting plate 401 installed at one end of the fixing rod 305, the lifting plate 401 is sleeved on the inner side of the auxiliary cover plate 301, and a plurality of sealing plates 402 are fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 401, the sealing plates 402 correspond to the block grooves 104, the interior of the auxiliary cover plate 301 is hollow, and the side of the lifting plate 401 is attached to the inner side of the auxiliary cover plate 301, so as to improve the stability of the lifting plate 401 when lifting and lowering. When the lifting plate 401 moves downward, the sealing plate 402 is attached to the inner diameter of the corresponding block groove 104, so as to seal the block groove 104 and prevent the internal composite material from leaking out.

[0043] The implementation principle of a composite building block forming machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, by pouring the mixed composite material into the interior of the block groove 104, the telescopic controller 103 is controlled to operate so that the stabilizing rod 307 gradually moves toward the interior of the stabilizing hole 102, and at this time, the auxiliary cover plate 301 gradually moves toward the top of the forming base 101 to close. While closing, the auxiliary cover plate 301 pushes away the excess composite material on the top surface of the forming base 101 until it is completely closed. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 303 is controlled to operate so that its output end drives the connecting plate 304 to move downward, so that the lifting plate 401 installed at the bottom drives the sealing plate 402 and the docking rod 403 to descend synchronously. At this time, the sealing plate 402 is tightly attached to the inner diameter of the block groove 104, and the bottom end of the docking rod 403 is docked with the top end of the rotating rod 201. At this time, the driving motor 302 is controlled to operate. The connecting rod 403 connected to the output end rotates, and drives other connecting rods 403 to rotate synchronously through the transverse track 404 and the vertical track 405. At this time, the rotating rod 201 rotates inside the vibration groove 105, and under the action of the spring rod 203 pushing the vibration rod 204, it hits the inner wall of the vibration groove 105, so that the adjacent block groove 104 vibrates, and the composite material filled inside is compacted. When the compaction is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 303 is controlled to drive the connecting plate 304 to move upward, so that the sealing plate 402 is separated from the inside of the block groove 104, and the connecting rod 403 is separated from the rotating rod 201, and then the telescopic controller 103 is controlled to operate to move the stabilizing rod 307 forward until the auxiliary cover plate 301 on the top is completely separated from the top of the forming base 101, and then the next block making step is performed.

[0044] See also Figure 2 As shown, further, a stabilizing hole 102 is opened on the front side of the molding base 101, and a telescopic controller 103 is installed on the side of the stabilizing hole 102. At the same time, a mounting piece 306 is provided on the front side of the auxiliary cover plate 301, and a stabilizing rod 307 is installed on the side of the mounting piece 306. The stabilizing rod 307 is sleeved in the stabilizing hole 102 and attached to the side of the telescopic controller 103;

[0045] More specifically, the mounting plate 306 is used to connect the stabilizing rod 307 with the auxiliary cover plate 301, and at the same time, the telescopic controller 103 can control the forward and backward movement of the stabilizing rod 307 in the stabilizing hole 102. When the stabilizing rod 307 moves forward, the auxiliary cover plate 301 on the top is separated from the top surface of the molding base 101, and when the stabilizing rod 307 moves backward, the auxiliary cover plate 301 is closed with the top surface of the molding base 101.

[0046] See also Fig. 9As shown, further, a convex block 106 is provided on the inner side of the vibration groove 105 and is fitted on the side of the rotating rod 201. At the same time, a groove 202 is provided on the side of the rotating rod 201. A spring rod 203 is fixed inside the groove 202. A vibration rod 204 is connected to one end of the spring rod 203.

[0047] More specifically, the protrusion 106 is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the front side is concave, which fits on the side of the rotating rod 201, and the spring rod 203 has the function of pushing the vibration rod 204 forward. When the rotating rod 201 rotates, after the vibration rod 204 contacts the protrusion 106, the vibration rod 204 presses the spring rod 203 into the groove 202. When the vibration rod 204 is separated from the protrusion 106, the spring rod 203 pushes the vibration rod 204 forward, so that the vibration rod 204 hits the inner wall of the vibration groove 105, forming a vibration force, so that vibration is generated in the adjacent block grooves 104, so that the gaps between the composite materials can be filled.

[0048] See also Figure 3 and 5 As shown, further, a stabilizing slide rail 3011 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate 301 along its length direction, and a stabilizing slide groove 107 is provided on the molding base 101, and the stabilizing slide rail 3011 is slidably connected inside the stabilizing slide groove 107;

[0049] More specifically, the side of the stabilizing slide rail 3011 coincides with the inside of the stabilizing slide groove, so that the auxiliary cover plate 301 can slide smoothly on the molding base 101, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the auxiliary cover plate 301.

[0050] See also Figure 8 As shown, further, the lifting plate 401 is installed with a plurality of docking rods 403 penetrating the bottom, and the side of the docking rods 403 is sleeved with a transverse crawler 404 and a vertical crawler 405, and a stabilizing push plate 406 is installed between adjacent docking rods 403;

[0051] More specifically, the docking rods 403 are equidistantly installed on the lifting plate 401, and the side of each horizontal row of docking rods 403 is sleeved with a horizontal crawler 404, and the side of any vertical docking rod 403 is sleeved with a vertical crawler 405. When any one of the docking rods 403 rotates, the horizontal crawler 404 and the vertical crawler 405 drive the other docking rods 403 to rotate synchronously.

[0052] It should also be noted that the sides of the docking rod 403 and the inner sides of the transverse track 404 and the vertical track 405 are all provided with gear patterns, and the gear patterns are meshed with each other, so as to avoid slipping between the track and the docking rod.

[0053] See also Figure 4 and8 As shown, further, a driving motor 302 is installed on the auxiliary cover plate 301, and the output end of the driving motor 302 is installed at one end of the docking rod 403, and the docking rod 403 corresponds to the position of the rotating rod 201;

[0054] More specifically, the output end of the drive motor 302 is fixedly connected to the top of any docking rod 403. When the drive motor 302 is in operation, its output end drives the connected docking rod 403 to rotate, and through the force transmitted by the transverse track 404 and the vertical track 405, the other docking rods 403 are caused to rotate synchronously.

[0055] See also Figure 7 As shown, further, the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate 301 is provided with a plurality of sleeve grooves 308, and a docking groove 309 is provided between the sleeve grooves 308, the sealing plate 402 is sleeved on the inner side of the sleeve groove 308, and the docking rod 403 is sleeved on the inner side of the docking groove 309;

[0056] More specifically, when the lifting plate 401 moves downward, the sealing plate 402 leaks out from the sleeve groove 308, and at the same time, the docking rod 403 leaks out from the inside of the docking groove 309. When the auxiliary cover plate 301 and the forming base 101 are closed, the docking rod 403 docks with the top end of the rotating rod 201, and the sealing plate 402 enters the interior of the block groove 104, thereby sealing the interior of the block groove 104.

[0057] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0058] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0059] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A composite building block forming machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base assembly, a rotating assembly, a cover assembly and an auxiliary assembly, wherein the base assembly comprises a forming base for forming composite material blocks, a plurality of building block grooves are provided on the forming base, and vibration grooves are provided between the building block grooves, and the depths of the vibration grooves and the building block grooves are the same; The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod sleeved in the vibration groove, and the top of the rotating rod is flush with the top of the forming base; The cover plate assembly includes an auxiliary cover plate installed on the forming base, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the auxiliary cover plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the auxiliary cover plate and is fixed with a connecting plate, a fixing rod is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the fixing rod passes through the top of the auxiliary cover plate; The auxiliary component comprises a lifting plate installed at one end of the fixing rod, the lifting plate is sleeved on the inner side of the auxiliary cover plate, and a plurality of sealing plates are fixed at the bottom of the lifting plate, the sealing plates correspond to the block grooves.

2. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing hole is provided on the front side of the forming base, a telescopic controller is installed on the side of the stabilizing hole, and a mounting plate is provided on the front side of the auxiliary cover plate, a stabilizing rod is installed on the side of the mounting plate, the stabilizing rod is sleeved in the stabilizing hole and attached to the side of the telescopic controller.

3. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block is arranged inside the vibration groove and fits on the side of the rotating rod. Meanwhile, a groove is opened on the side of the rotating rod. A spring rod is fixed inside the groove, and a vibration rod is connected to one end of the spring rod.

4. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary cover plate is provided with a stabilizing slide rail along its length direction, and a stabilizing slide groove is provided on the forming base, and the stabilizing slide rail is slidably connected inside the stabilizing slide groove.

5. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of docking rods penetrating the bottom are installed on the lifting plate, and transverse crawlers and vertical crawlers are sleeved on the sides of the docking rods, and stable push plates are installed between adjacent docking rods.

6. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor is installed on the auxiliary cover plate, and an output end of the driving motor is installed on one end of the docking rod, and the positions of the docking rod and the rotating rod correspond.

7. The composite building block forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary cover plate is provided with a plurality of sleeve grooves, and docking grooves are provided between the sleeve grooves. The sealing plate is sleeved on the inner side of the sleeve groove, and the docking rod is sleeved on the inner side of the docking groove.

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