Polymorphic storage ladder for construction

By designing a multi -morphological ladder, using a combination of fixed structure and connecting fabric solves the stability and storage problem of the existing work of the existing work of construction at the construction site, and realizes more stable support and convenient storage functions. Essence

CN222391320UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24李响
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421216880.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing construction multi-functional ladder is used on the construction site, the straight ladder is unstable, the herringbone ladder is not fixed firmly, and lacks storage functions, making it inconvenient to carry items when operating alone.

Method used

Design a multi -shape storage ladder, including the connection structure of the first ladder, the second ladder, and the hinged on the top of the two. The stable and fixing of the ladder is realized through the first fixed structure and the second fixed structure. Support and storage.

Benefits of technology

A more stable support effect in the two forms of straight ladders and human character ladders, and through the storage function of the fabric, solves the problem of carrying objects when the single -person operation is operated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polymorphic storage ladder for construction, which relates to the technical field of construction equipment and comprises a first ladder body, a second ladder body and a connecting structure hinged between the first ladder body and the second ladder body, a first fixing disc and a first fixing area on the first fixing disc are arranged at the upper end of the first ladder body, and a plurality of crosspieces are arranged below the first ladder body. The upper end of the second ladder body is provided with a second fixing disc and a second fixing area on the second fixing disc, a plurality of crosspieces are arranged below the second fixing disc, and the left side plate and the right side plate of the first fixing structure are inserted into the first fixing area and the second fixing area respectively to fix the two ladder bodies in the crossed and unfolded state to serve as the herringbone ladder. When the first ladder body and the connecting structure are attached, the second fixing structure is sleeved outside the first ladder body and the connecting structure and enables the second ladder body to be opened outwards to be supported on the ground together with the supporting body of the first ladder body, and the crosspieces of the two ladder bodies are connected with a plurality of pieces of connecting cloth for placing construction tools and tensioning forked supports of the two ladder bodies. When the storage ladder is used in different forms, the supporting effect is more stable, construction tools can be placed on the storage ladder, and the storage ladder is more suitable for the construction field with the complex environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a multi-form storage ladder for construction. Background Art

[0002] Ladders are widely used in life and work as a commonly used tool for climbing. In the field of construction engineering, ladders are especially needed to be used in more complex working scenarios.

[0003] Furthermore, in the field of construction, a stepladder is sometimes needed for single-person use, and sometimes it is needed to be used against a wall for stable support. In the field of construction, there are complex usage situations, such as when the terrain on the construction site is not very good, single-person operation requires more stable support, and single-person independent work and construction tools need to be taken by one person; therefore, in the prior art, a multifunctional ladder that can be switched between a stepladder and a straight ladder requires a more stable support state, among which 1. When the multifunctional ladder is used as a straight ladder, only one set of ladder frames supports the ground, and the supporting effect is not very good, especially when the terrain on the construction site is not very good; 2. Some traditional stepladders are supported by ropes or hinged structures between the ladder frames on both sides, but at least some of the connection and fixing methods are not very stable; 3. Most multifunctional ladders do not have storage functions, and when used by one person, especially when there are many tools, it is inconvenient to carry and place things, which are problems that need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology or at least part of them, the utility model proposes a multi-form storage ladder for construction workers.

[0005] A multi-form storage ladder for construction workers, comprising a first ladder body, a second ladder body and a connection structure hinged at the top ends of the first ladder body and the second ladder body, wherein the first ladder body and the second ladder body are respectively composed of two ladder frames and a plurality of horizontal rails between the two ladder frames;

[0006] It also includes a first fixing structure, including a top plate and a left side plate and a right side plate below it. When the first ladder body, the second ladder body and the connecting structure are respectively bifurcated at an obtuse angle and stretched out, the first fixing structure is fitted into a plurality of notch-shaped vacant parts provided after the three are hinged through the left side plate and the right side plate and is confined therein, so as to fix the bifurcated state of the three;

[0007] It also includes a second hollow fixed structure. When the connecting structure is in contact with the first ladder body, the hollow portion of the second fixed structure is sleeved outside the connecting structure and the first ladder body, and the hinge between the second ladder body and the connecting structure can be rotated / spread outward.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting structure is hinged on both sides to the top of the first ladder body and the second ladder body respectively, and the first ladder body and the second ladder body are provided with a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate on their upper parts, the first fixed plate is provided with a first fixed area in the form of a notch, and the second fixed plate is provided with a second fixed area in the form of a notch.

[0009] Preferably, when the first ladder body and the second ladder body are forked and spread apart, the left side plate and the right side plate of the first fixed structure are respectively inserted into the first fixed area and the second fixed area of ​​the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate on both sides, and the top plate at the upper end of the first fixed structure is attached to the upper end of the connecting structure, so as to realize the fixation of the first ladder body and the second ladder body in the cross-spread state by the first fixed structure.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of connecting fabrics are connected between the plurality of crosspieces between the first ladder body and the second ladder body.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting fabric is connected to the crossbar by hooks arranged at both ends of the edge and hung on the crossbar so that the connecting fabric and the crossbar are detachably connected.

[0012] Preferably, a recessed portion is provided in the middle area of ​​the connecting cloth to store construction tools.

[0013] Preferably, when the first ladder body and the second ladder body are spread apart in a forked manner, the hooks at both ends of the connecting fabric are respectively fixed on the crossbars of the same number of layers on both sides, and after the first fixing structure limits and fixes the first ladder body and the second ladder body, part or all of the connecting fabric is at least partially tightened and connected between the crossbars of the same number of layers on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, after the first ladder body and the second ladder body are cross-stretched, the first ladder body, the second ladder body and the connecting structure are fixed in their stretched shape by fixing the first fixing structure to the two ladder bodies and the upper end of the connecting structure and restricting the further stretching of the two ladder bodies by multiple connecting fabrics.

[0015] Preferably, when the first ladder body is fitted with the connecting structure, the second fixing structure sleeves and fixes the fitting state of the two, and the second ladder body is stretched outward and supported on the ground. The two ends of the connecting fabric are respectively fixed to the horizontal bars of different layers on both sides to realize the stretching of the connecting fabric and limit the second ladder body from further stretching outward.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of rubber support bodies with polyhedron-shaped lower parts are respectively sleeved on the bottom of the first ladder body and the second ladder body, and different surfaces of the polyhedrons are attached to the ground at the bottom of the first ladder body and the second ladder body.

[0017] Preferably, the first ladder body, the second ladder body, the connecting structure, the first fixing structure, the second fixing structure and the hook are made of metal.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model of a multi-form storage ladder for construction has at least the following

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The multi-form storage ladder for construction workers is a multifunctional ladder that can be converted into a herringbone ladder and a straight ladder. When used as a straight ladder, the first ladder body and the connecting structure are sleeved and fixed by the second fixing structure. The second ladder body is hinged with the connecting structure to be stretched outward and supported on the ground. When the storage ladder is in a supporting form for achieving the effect of a straight ladder, the simultaneous support of the first ladder body and the second ladder body strengthens the supporting effect of the storage ladder on the ground. Compared with only one set of ladder frames supporting the ground, the stability of the storage ladder is stronger.

[0021] 2. The multi-form storage ladder for construction workers of the present application, when the first ladder body and the second ladder body are spread out as a herringbone ladder for single-person operation, the top end of the storage ladder is fixed by a first fixed structure respectively, and a number of connecting fabrics between the two ladder bodies are tightened to prevent the two ladder bodies from continuing to spread out. Compared with some traditional herringbone ladders that are fixed by rope stretching or hinged structures between the ladder frames on both sides, the storage ladder of the present application uses two methods to simultaneously fix its herringbone ladder shape, and is more stable.

[0022] 3. The multi-form storage ladder for construction workers of the present application is connected by multiple connecting fabrics between two ladder bodies. While fixing the ladder bodies, construction tools can be placed on them. Users can place more construction tools on the connecting fabrics, and a recessed part is set in the middle area of ​​the connecting fabrics. The tool storage effect is good and more convenient, which solves the problem that some traditional multi-functional ladders need others to deliver tools to them. Single-person operation also optimizes and facilitates the common operations of carrying / placing objects, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application in the form of a herringbone ladder;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mutual relationship between the various parts of a herringbone ladder in a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a straight ladder usage form of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interrelationship of various parts of a straight ladder of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection fabric of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a rubber support body of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rubber support body of a multi-form storage ladder for construction workers provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Icons: 1. First ladder; 11. First fixed plate; 12. First fixed area; 2. Second ladder; 21. Second fixed plate; 22. Second fixed area; 3. Connecting structure; 4. First fixed structure; 41. Left side plate of first fixed structure; 42. Right side plate of second fixed structure; 43. Top plate of first fixed structure; 5. Connecting fabric; 51. Concave portion of connecting fabric; 52. Hook on connecting fabric; 6. Rubber support body; 61. First flat surface of rubber support body; 62. Second flat surface of rubber support body; 63. Third flat surface of rubber support body; 7. Second fixed structure; 8. Crossbar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least 2, and "several" means 1 or more.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "both sides", "top end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and can also be understood and judged in conjunction with the description in the specification. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; in addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application in the form of a herringbone ladder; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mutual relationship between the various parts of a herringbone ladder in a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a straight ladder usage form of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interrelationship of various parts of a straight ladder of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection fabric of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a rubber support body of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of a rubber support body of a multi-form storage ladder for construction provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1-Figure 7.

[0039] A multi-form storage ladder for construction workers includes a first ladder body 1, a second ladder body 2 and a connection structure 3 hinged at the top ends of the first ladder body 1, a second ladder body 2 and a connection structure 3 hinged at the top ends of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 respectively consist of two ladder frames and a plurality of crosspieces 8 between the two ladder frames, and the crosspieces 8 are used for footrests.

[0040] The first fixing structure 4 is also included, which is used to fix the storage ladder when it is used in the form of a herringbone ladder, including a top plate 43 and a left side plate 41 and a right side plate 42 that are biased to the left and right sides of the top plate 43. When the first ladder body 1, the second ladder body 2 and the connecting structure 3 are respectively forked and spread apart at obtuse angles, the first fixing structure 4 is fitly inserted into a plurality of notched vacant parts set after the three are hinged through the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42, such as the vacant parts of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 and are limited therein, thereby fixing the forked state of the three.

[0041] Preferably, the connecting structure 3 is hinged on both sides to the top of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2, and the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are respectively provided with a first fixed plate 11 and a second fixed plate 21 integral therewith on the upper part, the first fixed plate 11 is provided with a first fixed area 12 in the form of a notch, and the second fixed plate 21 is provided with a second fixed area 22 in the form of a notch.

[0042] Further, when the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are forked and spread apart, the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42 of the first fixing structure 4 are respectively inserted into the first fixing area 12 and the second fixing area 22 of the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 21 on both sides, and the top plate 43 at the upper end of the first fixing structure 4 is attached to the upper end of the connecting structure 3, so that the first fixing structure 4 fixes the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 in a cross-spreading state, wherein the first fixing area 12 and the second fixing area 22 respectively accommodate the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42 with a wider gap area. 2 is inserted in a fitting manner, and when the storage ladder is in the shape of a herringbone ladder, the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42 are respectively inserted in the first fixing area 12 and the second fixing area 22 and cannot be moved, so as to ensure the stable fixing effect of the first fixing structure 4 on the storage ladder in the shape of a herringbone ladder. The left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42 respectively penetrate from one side of the gap area and pass out from the other side, wherein the herringbone ladder is not a herringbone shape in a strict sense, but is specified / defined by the overall herringbone ladder shape of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 and the shape function is the functional characteristics of the open-type herringbone ladder.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of connecting fabrics 5 are connected between the plurality of crosspieces 8 between the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2. The connecting fabrics 5 are hung on the crosspieces 8 via hooks 52 provided at both end edges so that the connecting fabrics 5 are detachably connected to the crosspieces 8.

[0044] The hook 52 and the connecting fabric 5 can be connected in various ways in the prior art. For example, after the hook 52 is inserted into the connecting fabric 5, the exposed part is a bolt and then screwed in with a nut to fix it.

[0045] Preferably, a recessed portion 51 is provided in the middle area of ​​the connecting fabric 5 for storing construction tools. The connecting fabric 5 is in a whole piece outside the middle area. The middle area is connected to the surrounding area and is relatively recessed. The connecting fabric 5 is made of nylon and linen. The middle recessed portion 51 can be sewn between the surrounding areas.

[0046] Furthermore, when the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are spread apart in a forked manner, the hooks 52 at both ends of the connecting fabric 5 are respectively fixed on the crosspieces 8 of the same number of layers on both sides, and after the first fixed structure 4 limits and fixes the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2, part or all of the connecting fabric 5 is connected between the crosspieces 8 of the same number of layers on both sides and is tightened at the edges in the length direction, wherein the recessed portion 51 is in a relaxed / drooping state for better placement of construction tools.

[0047] Furthermore, after the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are cross-stretched, in addition to the first fixing structure 4 fixing the two ladder bodies and the upper ends of the connecting structure 3, the multiple connecting fabrics 5 limit the continued stretching of the two ladder bodies to achieve the fixation of the first ladder body 1, the second ladder body 2 and the connecting structure 3 in the stretched state. In the construction operation scenario, the above-mentioned fixing and supporting effects are very good. Compared with the traditional herringbone ladder, it is more convenient and stable to use in the working environment and construction sites / places with complex terrain.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the multi-form storage ladder for construction also includes a second fixed structure 7 with a hollow interior. When the connecting structure 3 is in contact with the first ladder body 1, the hollow portion of the second fixed structure 7 is sleeved outside the connecting structure 3 and the first ladder body 1, and the second ladder body 2 can be rotated / spread outward at the hinge between the connecting structure 3 and the connecting structure 3, so that when the storage ladder is supported by a wall or the like, the second ladder body 2 can be spread outward and supported on the ground at the same time when the first ladder body 1 is supported on the ground, thereby further enhancing the stable support effect. The straight ladder is a storage ladder that describes the straight ladder shape of the first ladder body 1 and / or the second ladder body 2 as a straight ladder-like shape.

[0049] Preferably, after the first ladder body 1 and the connecting structure 3 are fitted together, the second fixing structure 7 is sleeved and fixed to the fitting state of the two, and the second ladder body 2 is stretched outward and supported on the ground, and the two ends of the connecting fabric 5 are respectively fixed to the cross bars 8 of different layers on both sides to achieve the stretching of the connecting fabric 5 and limit the second ladder body 2 from continuing to stretch outward, wherein at least part of the edge portion of the connecting fabric 5 in the length direction is in a stretched state, and the recessed portion 51 is loose / drooping for better placement of construction tools; preferably, a plurality of connecting fabrics 5 are selectively connected to the cross bars of different layers on both sides of the storage ladder to keep the left and right sides horizontal as much as possible; this storage ladder is more convenient and stable when used in a straight ladder-like form, and is used as a straight ladder-like in a more complex construction environment / site. Compared with a traditional straight ladder, this storage ladder is more stable, reliable and convenient to use.

[0050] Preferably, the bottom of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are respectively sleeved with a plurality of rubber support bodies 6 with a polyhedron at the bottom, and the bottom of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are attached to the ground with different faces of the polyhedron. Figure 6 , Figure 7 , the first flat surface 61 of the support body 6, the second flat surface 62 of the support body 6, and the third flat surface 63 of the support body 6; generally speaking, in the herringbone ladder shape of the storage ladder, one of the flat surfaces of the rubber support body 6 can be attached to the flat ground, and when the first ladder body 1 and the connecting structure 3 are fitted and fixed, when the second ladder body 2 is expanded to different degrees of adjustability, its rubber support body 6 can have multiple flat surfaces attached to the flat ground.

[0051] Preferably, the first ladder body 1, the second ladder body 2, the connecting structure 3, the first fixing structure 4, the second fixing structure 7, and the hook 52 are made of metal materials, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

[0052] The working principle of a multi-form storage ladder for construction in this application:

[0053] 1. When the storage ladder is used as a herringbone ladder, the first ladder body 1, the second ladder body 2 and the connecting structure 3 are spread outward, and the first fixing structure 4 is inserted downward from the upper end of the connecting structure 3, and the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42 are respectively inserted into the first fixing area 12 of the first fixing plate 11 of the first ladder body 1 and the second fixing area 22 of the second fixing plate 21 of the second ladder body 2, and the first ladder body 1, the second ladder body 2 and the connecting structure 3 are fixed in a cross state by using the matching snap-in state, and the first fixing structure 4 is attached to the upper end of the connecting structure 3. After the above-mentioned fixing, the plurality of connecting fabrics 5 are respectively hung on the horizontal rails 8 of the same layer on both sides through the hooks 52, and the plurality of connecting fabrics 5 are hung on the horizontal rails 8 just tightened by setting the length and play the role of stretching the two ladder bodies;

[0054] 2. When the storage ladder is supported on a vertical surface such as a wall and used as a straight ladder, the first ladder body 1 is fitted with the connecting structure 3, and the second fixing structure 7 is used to fit the two to fix the two. The second ladder body 2 is stretched outward and supported on the ground by the rubber support body 6. The rubber support bodies 6 of the first ladder body 1 and the second ladder body 2 are respectively supported on the ground. When the storage ladder is supported on a vertical surface and used as a straight ladder, the two ladder bodies are used to support the ground, and the supporting stability effect is better. The connecting fabric 5 is selectively connected to the cross bars 8 on both sides to play a tightening role when being straightened.

[0055] 3. Through the support of the two forms of the above-mentioned storage ladder, the connecting fabric 5 is used to stretch the ladder body to set a recessed part 51 in the middle area to play a storage function. Even if a single person uses the ladder, the construction tools can be placed in the recessed part 51 and taken at any time, which is very convenient and easy to use.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-form storage ladder for construction, characterized in that: The ladder comprises a first ladder body (1), a second ladder body (2) and a connecting structure (3) hinged to the top ends of the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2), respectively comprising two ladder frames and a plurality of crosspieces (8) between the two ladder frames; It also includes a first fixing structure (4), including a top plate (43) and a left side plate (41) and a right side plate (42) below it. When the first ladder body (1), the second ladder body (2) and the connecting structure (3) are respectively bifurcated at an obtuse angle and stretched apart, the first fixing structure (4) fits into a plurality of vacant parts in the form of notches provided after the three are hinged through the left side plate (41) and the right side plate (42) and is confined therein, thereby fixing the bifurcated state of the three. It also includes a second fixed structure (7) with a hollow interior. When the connecting structure (3) is fitted with the first ladder body (1), the hollow portion of the second fixed structure (7) is sleeved outside the connecting structure (3) and the first ladder body (1), and enables the hinge between the second ladder body (2) and the connecting structure (3) to rotate / stretch outward.

2. A multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connection structure (3) are respectively hinged to the top of the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2), and the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are provided with a first fixing plate (11) and a second fixing plate (21) on their upper parts, the first fixing plate (11) being provided with a first fixing area (12) in the form of a notch, and the second fixing plate (21) being provided with a second fixing area (22) in the form of a notch.

3. A multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are forked and spread apart, the left side plate (41) and the right side plate (42) of the first fixing structure (4) are respectively inserted into the first fixing area (12) and the second fixing area (22) of the first fixing plate (11) and the second fixing plate (21) on both sides, and the top plate (43) at the upper end of the first fixing structure (4) is attached to the upper end of the connecting structure (3), so that the first fixing structure (4) fixes the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) in a cross-spreading state.

4. The multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting fabrics (5) are connected between a plurality of crosspieces (8) between the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2).

5. The multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting fabric (5) is connected to the edges of both ends by hooks (52) and is hung on the crossbar (8) so that the connecting fabric (5) and the crossbar (8) are detachably connected.

6. A multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A recessed portion (51) is provided in the middle area of ​​the connecting cloth (5) for storing construction tools.

7. The multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are forked and spread apart, the hooks (52) at both ends of the connecting fabric (5) are respectively fixed to the horizontal pieces (8) of the same number of layers on both sides, and after the first fixing structure (4) limits and fixes the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2), part or all of the connecting fabric (5) is at least partially tightened and connected between the horizontal pieces (8) of the same number of layers on both sides.

8. The multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: After the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are cross-stretched, the first ladder body (1), the second ladder body (2) and the connecting structure (3) are fixed in their stretched configuration by fixing the first fixing structure (4) to the upper ends of the two ladder bodies and the connecting structure (3) and by limiting the continued stretching of the two ladder bodies by a plurality of connecting fabrics (5).

9. The multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the first ladder body (1) and the connecting structure (3) are fitted together, the second fixing structure (7) sleeves and fixes the fitting state of the two, and the second ladder body (2) is stretched outward and supported on the ground. The two ends of the connecting fabric (5) are respectively fixed to the horizontal bars (8) of different layers on both sides to achieve the stretching of the connecting fabric (5) and limit the second ladder body (2) from further stretching outward.

10. A multi-form storage ladder for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are respectively sleeved with a plurality of rubber support bodies (6) with polyhedral lower parts, and the bottoms of the first ladder body (1) and the second ladder body (2) are attached to the ground with different faces of the polyhedrons.

11. A multi-form storage ladder for construction according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first ladder body (1), the second ladder body (2), the connecting structure (3), the first fixing structure (4), the second fixing structure (7), and the hook (52) are made of metal material.