Cooling tower
By using a driving pump and heating device in the cooling tower to realize water circulation heating, and using heat exchangers and heat medium tubes to exchange heat between the heat medium and water, the problems of easy freezing damage and high heating costs of the water tray in the existing cooling tower are solved. , achieving the effects of energy saving and maintenance cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323594124.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing water connection tray in the cooling tower is susceptible to external temperature to cause freezing damage. The existing heating method uses heating rods, which leads to waste of energy and high maintenance costs.
Design a cooling tower that realizes water circulation heating by driving a pump and a heating device, and uses a heat exchanger and a heat medium tube to exchange heat between the heat medium and water, avoiding the direct use of heating rods.
It saves energy, reduces maintenance costs, and effectively prevents freezing damage to the water tray.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling, in particular to a cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] At present, cooling towers are all equipped with water receiving trays. During use, the water receiving trays are easily damaged by freezing due to factors such as external temperature. Therefore, the water receiving trays need to be heated to prevent freezing. The existing methods of heating the water receiving trays are to place heating rods on the water receiving trays to heat the water receiving trays. This not only causes a certain amount of energy waste, but also the heating rods are easily damaged due to scaling on the surface during use, which increases the maintenance cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling tower, which can not only save energy but also greatly reduce maintenance costs.
[0004] The utility model provides a cooling tower comprising: a tower body, a driving pump, a water outlet pipe and a water return pipe;
[0005] The tower body has an inner cavity, and the driving pump is connected to the water outlet hole and the water return hole through the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe respectively, so as to drive the inner cavity to flow out through the water outlet hole and flow back into the inner cavity through the water return hole.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes a heating device;
[0007] One end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet hole, and the other end is connected to the heating device. One end of the water return pipe is connected to the heating device, and the other end is connected to the water return hole, so that the water in the inner cavity can flow to the heating device through the water outlet pipe, and flow back to the inner cavity through the water return pipe after being heated by the heating device.
[0008] Preferably, the heating device comprises a heating device, a first heat medium pipe, a second heat medium pipe and a heat exchanger;
[0009] The heat exchanger has a heat medium channel and a water circulation channel, the heat medium channel forms a heat medium inlet and a heat medium outlet on the surface of the heat exchanger, one end of the first heat medium pipe is connected to the heating device, and the other end is connected to the heat medium inlet, one end of the second heat medium pipe is connected to the heating device, and the other end is connected to the heat medium outlet, so that the heat medium heated by the heating device can enter the heat medium channel through the first heat medium pipe, and flow back to the heating device through the second heat medium pipe after flowing through the heat medium channel;
[0010] The water circulation channel forms a circulating water inlet and a circulating water outlet on the surface of the heat exchanger, the water outlet pipe is connected to the circulating water inlet, and the water return pipe is connected to the circulating water outlet, so that the water in the inner cavity can flow through the water circulation channel and flow back to the inner cavity after heat exchange with the heat medium flowing through the heat medium channel.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the inner cavities is at least two, and the number of the water receiving trays is equal to the number of the inner cavities and corresponds one to one.
[0012] Preferably, the water outlet is a sewage discharge hole of the inner cavity.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a sewage pipe, a first valve and a second valve;
[0014] One end of the sewage pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the other end can be connected to an external target position. The first valve is arranged on the sewage pipe, and the second valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe and is located between the heating device and the connection position between the sewage pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a temperature collection device is provided in the inner cavity;
[0016] The temperature acquisition device is electrically connected to the first valve and the second valve. The temperature acquisition device acquires temperature information of water in the inner cavity in real time and controls the operation of the first valve and / or the second valve according to the information.
[0017] Preferably, the number of the temperature collection devices is equal to the number of the inner cavities and corresponds one to one.
[0018] Preferably, a heating element is provided in the inner cavity for heating the water in the inner cavity.
[0019] Preferably, a temperature collection device is provided in the inner cavity;
[0020] The temperature acquisition device is electrically connected to the heating element. The temperature acquisition device acquires temperature information of the water in the inner cavity in real time and controls the operation of the heating element according to the information.
[0021] Preferably, the number of the heating elements is equal to the number of the inner cavities and corresponds one to one.
[0022] The cooling tower provided by the utility model adopts a technical solution in which the driving pump is connected to the water outlet hole and the water return hole through the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe respectively, so as to drive the inner cavity to flow out of the inner cavity through the water outlet hole and flow back into the inner cavity through the water return hole. This can not only save energy but also greatly reduce maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cooling tower of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1-water receiving tray; 2-tower body; 3-heating device; 4-water outlet pipe; 5-water return pipe; 6-driving pump; 7-water outlet hole; 8-water return hole; 9-inner cavity; 10-heating equipment; 11-first heat medium pipe; 12-second heat medium pipe; 13-heat exchanger; 14-heat medium inlet; 15-hot coal outlet; 16-circulating water inlet; 17-circulating water outlet; 18-drain pipe; 19-first valve; 20-second valve; 21-temperature acquisition device; 22-heating element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a cooling tower includes: a tower body 2, a driving pump 6, a water outlet pipe 4 and a water return pipe 5. The tower body 2 has an inner cavity 9, and the driving pump 6 is connected to the water outlet hole 7 and the water return hole 8 through the water outlet pipe 4 and the water return pipe 5, respectively, to drive the inner cavity 9 to flow out of the inner cavity 9 through the water outlet hole 7, and flow back into the inner cavity 9 through the water return hole 8. The use of such a technical solution can drive the driving pump 6 to drive the water in the inner cavity 9 to flow out and exchange heat with the external environment before flowing back into the inner cavity 9, which can not only save energy but also greatly reduce maintenance costs. In actual applications, the number of inner cavities 9 is at least two, and at this time, the number of water outlet pipes 4 and the water return pipes 5 are also equal to the number of inner cavities 9, and correspond one to one.
[0028] Furthermore, if Figure 1As shown, the heating device 3 is also included. One end of the water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the water outlet hole 7, and the other end is connected to the heating device 3. One end of the water return pipe 5 is connected to the heating device 3, and the other end is connected to the water return hole 8, so that the water in the inner cavity 9 can flow to the heating device 3 through the water outlet pipe 4, and flow back to the inner cavity 9 through the water return pipe 5 after being heated by the heating device 3. With such a technical solution, the water in the inner cavity 9 can be heated by the heating device 3. In actual work, Figure 1 As shown, the inner cavity 9 is provided with a water receiving tray 1, so that the purpose of heating the water receiving tray 1 is achieved, thereby preventing the water receiving tray 1 from freezing. Compared with the prior art, it not only has lower energy consumption, but also can greatly save maintenance costs. It should be noted that at this time, the driving pump 6 can drive the water in the inner cavity 9 to circulate between the inner cavity 9 and the heating device 3. When the number of the inner cavities 9 is at least two, the number of the water receiving trays 1 is equal to the number of the inner cavities 9, and they correspond one to one.
[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the heating device 3 includes a heating device 10, a first heat medium pipe 11, a second heat medium pipe 12 and a heat exchanger 13. The heat exchanger 13 has a heat medium channel (not shown) and a water circulation channel (not shown). The heat medium channel forms a heat medium inlet 14 and a heat medium outlet 15 on the surface of the heat exchanger 13. One end of the first heat medium pipe 11 is connected to the heating device 10, and the other end is connected to the heat medium inlet 14. One end of the second heat medium pipe 12 is connected to the heating device 10, and the other end is connected to the heat medium outlet 15, so that the heat medium heated by the heating device 10 can enter the heat medium channel through the first heat medium pipe 11, and flow back to the heating device 10 through the second heat medium pipe 12 after flowing through the heat medium channel. The water circulation channel forms a circulating water inlet 16 and a circulating water outlet 14 on the surface of the heat exchanger 13, the outlet pipe 4 is connected to the circulating water inlet 16, and the return pipe 5 is connected to the circulating water outlet 14, so that the water in the inner cavity 9 can flow through the water circulation channel, and after heat exchange with the heat medium flowing through the heat medium channel, flow back to the inner cavity 9. In this way, the water flowing through the water circulation channel can be heated by the heat medium flowing through the heat medium channel. In actual production, the heating device 10 can be an air conditioner, but is not limited to this, and can also be any other device that can achieve the purpose of the invention.
[0030] Specifically, the water outlet 7 is a sewage discharge hole of the inner cavity 9. Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a drain pipe 18, a first valve 19 and a second valve 20. One end of the drain pipe 18 is connected to the water outlet pipe 4, and the other end can be connected to an external target position. The first valve 19 is arranged on the drain pipe 18, and the second valve 20 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4 and is located between the heating device 3 and the connection position between the drain pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 4. In this way, the flow direction of water flowing out of the water outlet hole 7 can be controlled by the first valve 19 and the second valve 20.
[0031] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown in , a temperature acquisition device 21 is provided in the inner cavity 9. The temperature acquisition device 21 is electrically connected to the first valve 19 and the second valve 20. The temperature acquisition device 21 acquires the temperature information of the water in the inner cavity 9 in real time, and controls the operation of the first valve 19 and / or the second valve 20 according to the information. For example, when the temperature acquisition device 21 acquires the temperature of the water in the inner cavity 9 to be lower than a certain value, the first valve 19 can be controlled to be closed, and the second valve 20 can be controlled to be opened. At this time, the water flowing out of the water outlet 7 will not flow from the sewage pipe 18 to the external target position, but can only flow to the heating device 3 for heating and then flow back to the inner cavity 9. Specifically, the number of temperature acquisition devices 21 is equal to the number of inner cavities 9, and they correspond one to one.
[0032] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a heating element 22 is provided in the inner cavity 9 to heat the water in the inner cavity 9. The heating element 22 may be an electric heating element. When a temperature acquisition device 21 is provided in the inner cavity 9, the temperature acquisition device 21 is electrically connected to the heating element 22, and the temperature acquisition device 21 acquires the temperature information of the water in the inner cavity 9 in real time, and controls the heating element 22 to work according to the information. For example, when the temperature acquisition device 21 acquires that the temperature of the water in the inner cavity 9 is lower than a certain value, the heating element 22 may be controlled to work so as to heat the water in the inner cavity 9. Specifically, the number of the heating elements 22 is equal to the number of the inner cavities 9, and they correspond one to one.
[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling tower, characterized in that: include: A tower body (2), a driving pump (6), a water outlet pipe (4) and a water return pipe (5); The tower body (2) has an inner cavity (9), and a water outlet hole (7) and a water return hole (8) are arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity (9); the driving pump (6) is connected to the water outlet hole (7) and the water return hole (8) through the water outlet pipe (4) and the water return pipe (5), respectively, so as to drive the inner cavity (9) to flow out of the inner cavity (9) through the water outlet hole (7) and flow back to the inner cavity (9) through the water return hole (8); The cooling tower also includes a heating device (3), one end of the water outlet pipe (4) is connected to the water outlet hole (7), and the other end is connected to the heating device (3), one end of the water return pipe (5) is connected to the heating device (3), and the other end is connected to the water return hole (8), so that the water in the inner cavity (9) can flow to the heating device (3) through the water outlet pipe (4), and after being heated by the heating device (3), flow back to the inner cavity (9) through the water return pipe (5).
2. The cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (3) comprises a heating device (10), a first heat medium pipe (11), a second heat medium pipe (12) and a heat exchanger (13); The heat exchanger (13) has a heat medium channel and a water circulation channel. The heat medium channel forms a heat medium inlet (14) and a heat medium outlet (15) on the surface of the heat exchanger (13). One end of the first heat medium pipe (11) is connected to the heating device (10), and the other end is connected to the heat medium inlet (14). One end of the second heat medium pipe (12) is connected to the heating device (10), and the other end is connected to the heat medium outlet (15), so that the heat medium heated by the heating device (10) can enter the heat medium channel through the first heat medium pipe (11), and after flowing through the heat medium channel, flow back to the heating device (10) through the second heat medium pipe (12); The water circulation channel forms a circulating water inlet (16) and a circulating water outlet (17) on the surface of the heat exchanger (13); the water outlet pipe (4) is connected to the circulating water inlet (16); and the water return pipe (5) is connected to the circulating water outlet (17), so that the water in the inner cavity (9) can flow through the water circulation channel and, after heat exchange with the heat medium flowing through the heat medium channel, flow back into the inner cavity (9).
3. The cooling tower according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: The water outlet hole (7) is a sewage discharge hole of the inner cavity (9).
4. The cooling tower according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a sewage pipe (18), a first valve (19) and a second valve (20); One end of the sewage pipe (18) is connected to the water outlet pipe (4), and the other end can be connected to an external target position. The first valve (19) is arranged on the sewage pipe (18), and the second valve (20) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (4) and is located between the heating device (3) and the connection position between the sewage pipe (18) and the water outlet pipe (4).
5. The cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature collection device (21) is arranged in the inner cavity (9); The temperature acquisition device (21) is electrically connected to the first valve (19) and the second valve (20), and the temperature acquisition device (21) acquires temperature information of the water in the inner cavity (9) in real time, and controls the operation of the first valve (19) and / or the second valve (20) according to the information.
6. The cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the temperature collection devices (21) is equal to the number of the inner cavities (9), and they correspond one to one.
7. The cooling tower according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: A heating element (22) is arranged in the inner cavity (9) for heating the water in the inner cavity (9).
8. The cooling tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: A temperature collection device (21) is arranged in the inner cavity (9); The temperature acquisition device (21) is electrically connected to the heating element (22), and the temperature acquisition device (21) acquires temperature information of the water in the inner cavity (9) in real time, and controls the operation of the heating element (22) according to the information.
9. The cooling tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the heating elements (22) is equal to the number of the inner cavities (9), and they correspond one to one.