Equipment for collecting leaf surface temperature through infrared radiation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant detection, in particular to a device for collecting leaf surface temperature through infrared radiation, which comprises a plurality of supporting columns which are arranged at the top end of a base at equal intervals and play roles in connection and fixation, the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns are connected with annular supports, and annular racks are arranged on the outer side walls of the annular supports. A rotating assembly capable of sliding along the outer surface of the annular support is arranged at the top end of the annular support, and a rotatable first gear meshed with the annular rack is arranged in the rotating assembly. Through the arrangement of the lifting support at the top end of the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly, the infrared camera shooting assembly can be adjusted in the height direction, the temperature of plant leaves at different heights can be detected, and shooting data of the infrared camera shooting assembly are uploaded to the central control assembly through the data transmission interface to be processed; data analysis can be carried out more comprehensively and accurately, and a better plant maintenance method can be found conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant detection, in particular to a device for collecting leaf surface temperature through infrared radiation. Background Art

[0002] Temperature detection of multiple leaves at the same time can provide richer data information, which helps to better analyze the growth status and environmental adaptability of plants. For example, by detecting the temperature of leaves in different directions of the same plant, we can understand the plant's response and adaptability to light; by detecting the temperature of leaves in different parts of the same plant, we can understand the growth status and physiological response of plants in different growth stages and environmental conditions. Infrared radiation leaf temperature acquisition equipment can collect multiple samples within the range at the same time, which can help people better understand the growth status and health of plants and provide more accurate data support for plant maintenance and management.

[0003] However, when existing equipment detects leaf surfaces and collects leaf surface temperature of plants, data collection is often done in a small range and it may not be possible to collect data in all directions. This may result in limitations in the data and an inability to accurately understand the growth and health conditions of the plants. It may not be possible to provide accurate data support for the maintenance and management of the plants.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a leaf surface temperature collection device through infrared radiation to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for collecting leaf surface temperature through infrared radiation, which solves the problem that in actual work, when the existing equipment detects the leaf surface, when collecting the leaf surface temperature of plants, data collection is often carried out in a small range, and it may not be possible to collect data in all directions, resulting in possible limitations in the data, and it is impossible to accurately understand the growth and health conditions of the plants, and it may be impossible to provide accurate data support for the maintenance and management of the plants.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation, comprising a flowerpot with a desired plant planted therein, a base located at the bottom of the flowerpot, and an infrared camera assembly for collecting temperature data, wherein a plurality of support columns for connecting and fixing are equidistantly arranged at the top of the base, and the tops of the plurality of support columns are all connected to an annular bracket, an annular rack is arranged on the outer wall of the annular bracket, a rotating assembly that can slide along the outer surface of the annular bracket is arranged on the top of the annular bracket, a first gear that can rotatably mesh with the annular rack is arranged inside the rotating assembly, a lifting bracket with an arc at the end is connected to the top of the rotating assembly, an arc-shaped rack arranged along the arc direction of the lifting bracket is arranged on one side of the lifting bracket, a lifting assembly that slides along the lifting bracket is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting bracket, and a second gear that meshes with the arc-shaped rack is arranged inside the lifting assembly; an infrared camera assembly is arranged on the side of the lifting assembly facing the observed plant.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a slot that is adapted to the contour of the annular bracket and allows the first gear to rotate is arranged inside the rotating component, a sliding groove for the rotating component to slide is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular bracket, and a roller for reducing friction resistance is arranged at the position where the slot inside the rotating component fits with the top of the sliding groove.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a groove adapted to the lifting bracket and capable of allowing the second gear to rotate is provided inside the lifting component.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer side wall of the lifting assembly is provided with a data transmission interface for data transmission and power replenishment.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a central control component for receiving and processing data and controlling the rotation of the first gear and the second gear is arranged on one side of the top of the base.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a power supply component for ensuring the power supply of the central control component and the infrared camera component is arranged on the other side of the top of the base.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, by setting the annular bracket and the rotating component, under the rotation of the first gear, the infrared camera component can realize 360-degree data collection, and the roller arranged inside the rotating component can reduce the friction during rotation, making the rotation faster and more stable, and then by setting the lifting bracket and the lifting component at the top of the rotating component, the infrared camera component can be adjusted in the height direction, and the leaf temperature of plants at different heights can be detected. The data captured by the infrared camera component can be uploaded to the central control component through the data transmission interface for processing, which can make data analysis more comprehensive and accurate, and facilitate finding better plant maintenance methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the lifting bracket of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. flower pot; 3. support column; 4. power supply assembly; 5. central control assembly; 6. lifting bracket; 7. rotating assembly; 701. slot; 702. first gear; 703. roller; 8. lifting assembly; 801. second gear; 802. groove; 803. infrared camera assembly; 804. data transmission interface; 9. ring bracket; 10. ring rack; 11. arc rack; 12. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-5The device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation shown in the figure comprises a flower pot 2 in which the desired plant is planted, a base 1 located at the bottom of the flower pot 2 and an infrared camera assembly 803 for collecting temperature data, a plurality of support columns 3 for connecting and fixing are arranged at equal distances on the top of the base 1, and a plurality of the support columns 3 are connected to the tops of an annular bracket 9, an annular rack 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular bracket 9, a rotating assembly 7 that can slide along the outer surface of the annular bracket 9 is arranged on the top of the annular bracket 9, and a first rotatable meshing member 10 is arranged inside the rotating assembly 7. Gear 702, the top of the rotating component 7 is connected to a lifting bracket 6 with an arc at the end, and an arc-shaped rack 11 arranged along the arc direction of the lifting bracket 6 is provided on one side of the lifting bracket 6. The outer wall of the lifting bracket 6 is provided with a lifting component 8 sliding along the lifting bracket 6, and a second gear 801 meshing with the arc-shaped rack 11 is provided inside the lifting component 8; the side of the lifting component 8 facing the observed plant is provided with an infrared camera component 803, and through the arc setting of the top of the lifting bracket 6, the infrared camera component 803 can collect data at different angles to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the data.

[0023] The rotating component 7 is provided with a slot 701 that matches the contour of the annular bracket 9 and allows the first gear 702 to rotate. The inner wall of the annular bracket 9 is provided with a slide groove 12 for the rotating component 7 to slide. A roller 703 for reducing friction resistance is provided at the position where the slot 701 inside the rotating component 7 fits with the top of the slide groove 12. The slot 701 is provided to ensure that the rotating component 7 and the lifting bracket 6 will not separate from the annular bracket 9 as the center of gravity changes, causing overall damage.

[0024] The lifting component 8 has a groove 802 inside which is adapted to the lifting bracket 6 and allows the second gear 801 to rotate. The second gear 801 can control the lifting height through the central processing component, thereby reducing the difficulty of equipment adjustment and facilitating operation and maintenance.

[0025] The outer wall of the lifting component 8 is provided with a data transmission interface 804 for data transmission and power replenishment. The data transmission interface 804 can ensure that the data collected by the infrared camera component 803 is transmitted to the central control component 5 in real time, thereby meeting the timeliness of data transmission.

[0026] A central control component 5 for receiving and processing data and controlling the rotation of the first gear 702 and the second gear 801 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1. The arrangement of the central control component 5 can reduce the difficulty of operation, process the required data timely and accurately, and at the same time control and adjust the position of the infrared camera component 803 to improve the diversity of data.

[0027] The other side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a power supply component 4 for ensuring the power supply of the central control component 5 and the infrared camera component 803. The setting of the power supply component 4 ensures the normal operation of the central control component 5 and the infrared camera component 803, ensuring that data can be collected for a long time.

[0028] According to the utility model, firstly, the flowerpot 3 in which the collected plants are planted is placed at the center of the annular bracket 9. By setting the annular bracket 9 and the rotating component 7, the infrared camera component 803 can collect data in 360 degrees under the rotation of the first gear 702. The roller 703 arranged inside the rotating component 7 can reduce the friction during rotation, making the rotation faster and more stable. Then, by setting the lifting bracket 6 and the lifting component 8 at the top of the rotating component 7, the infrared camera component 803 can be adjusted in height, and the leaf temperature of plants at different heights can be detected. The data captured by the infrared camera component 803 is uploaded to the central control component 5 through the data transmission interface 804 for processing, so that the data analysis can be more comprehensive and accurate, which is convenient for finding a better plant maintenance method.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flower pot (2) in which a desired plant is planted, a base (1) located at the bottom of the flower pot (2), and an infrared camera assembly (803) for collecting temperature data, wherein a plurality of support columns (3) for connecting and fixing are arranged at equal distances at the top of the base (1), and the tops of the plurality of support columns (3) are all connected to an annular bracket (9), an annular rack (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the annular bracket (9), a rotating assembly (7) which can slide along the outer surface of the annular bracket (9) is arranged at the top of the annular bracket (9), and a rotatable component (7) is arranged inside the rotating assembly (7). The rotating assembly (7) is provided with a first gear (702) meshing with an annular rack (10); the top end of the rotating assembly (7) is connected to a lifting bracket (6) with an arc at the end; one side of the lifting bracket (6) is provided with an arc-shaped rack (11) arranged along the arc direction of the lifting bracket (6); the outer wall of the lifting bracket (6) is provided with a lifting assembly (8) sliding along the lifting bracket (6); the lifting assembly (8) is provided with a second gear (801) meshing with the arc-shaped rack (11); and the side of the lifting assembly (8) facing the observed plant is provided with an infrared camera assembly (803).

2. According to the device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation as described in claim 1, a slot (701) adapted to the contour of the annular bracket (9) and allowing the first gear (702) to rotate is arranged inside the rotating component (7), a slide groove (12) for the rotating component (7) to slide is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular bracket (9), and a roller (703) for reducing friction resistance is arranged at a position where the slot (701) inside the rotating component (7) fits with the top of the slide groove (12).

3. According to the device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation as claimed in claim 1, a groove (802) adapted to the lifting bracket (6) and capable of allowing the second gear (801) to rotate is provided inside the lifting component (8).

4. According to the device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation as claimed in claim 1, the outer side wall of the lifting component (8) is provided with a data transmission interface (804) capable of data transmission and power replenishment.

5. According to the device for collecting leaf surface temperature by infrared radiation as described in claim 1, a central control component (5) for receiving and processing data and controlling the rotation of the first gear (702) and the second gear (801) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1).

6. According to the leaf surface temperature collection device using infrared radiation as described in claim 1, a power supply component (4) for ensuring power supply to the central control component (5) and the infrared camera component (803) is provided on the other side of the top of the base (1).

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