Quick-freezing device for processing tricholoma matsutake
By designing a quick -frozen device including machining, the mattamum processing of machining boxes, cleaning components and quick -frozen components, it solves the problem of difficulty removing water in the process of frozen frozen, realizes the efficient cleaning and frozen frozen of Matsutake, and improves processing efficiency and preservation period.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420905344.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the quick freezing process of matsutake mushrooms, it is difficult to completely remove the moisture on the surface of matsutake mushrooms, causing adjacent matsutake mushrooms to freeze together, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing.
A quick -frozen device is designed, including the processing box, cleaning component and quick -frozen component. Through the driver of the rod and the steel rope, the motion of the Matsutake box and the support box combines the drainage function of the permeable network to achieve the cleaning and frozen frozen of Matsutake.
Effectively remove the moisture on the surface of Matsutake, avoid frozen mint during the quick freezing process, simplify the subsequent processing process, and improve the storage period and processing efficiency of Matsutake.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of matsutake processing, in particular to a quick-freezing device for matsutake processing. Background Art
[0002] Fruit and vegetable processing is to use various processing techniques to make fruits and vegetables achieve the purpose of long-term preservation, long-term non-deterioration, and ready access. During the processing, it is necessary to preserve their nutrients to the maximum extent, improve their edible value, make the processed products have excellent color, aroma and taste, and make their tissue morphology more perfect, so as to further improve the commercialization level of fruit and vegetable processed products. Among fruits and vegetables, Matsutake is a high-end wild edible that grows at the roots of red pine trees and coexists with the roots. In recent years, it has gradually begun to be artificially domesticated and cultivated.
[0003] In order to increase the shelf life of Matsutake, quick freezing is required. During the quick freezing process, the Matsutake needs to be cleaned so that the quick-frozen Matsutake can be directly packaged. However, after cleaning, a large amount of water will remain on the surface of the Matsutake, causing adjacent Matsutake to freeze together during the quick freezing process, which requires subsequent manual processing. For this reason, we provide a quick freezing device for Matsutake processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quick-freezing device for matsutake processing, comprising a processing box, support plates are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the processing box, a rotating rod is connected to a bearing between two groups of the support plates, wherein a forward and reverse motor is respectively installed on one side of the two groups of the rotating rods and the forward and reverse motors are connected to the rotating rods, steel ropes are respectively wound around the two ends of the two groups of the rotating rods and the bottoms of the steel ropes extend to the interior of the processing box, a support frame is installed inside the processing box and the bottoms of four groups of steel ropes are respectively connected to the tops of the support frames, a matsutake placement frame is slidably connected inside the support frame to place the matsutake, a water-permeable net is provided on the outside of the support frame and the matsutake placement frame for drainage, a cleaning component is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the processing box to clean the matsutake in the matsutake placement frame, a quick-freezing component is provided at the top end of the interior of the processing box to quickly freeze the cleaned matsutake, a fixed plate is provided on one side of the matsutake placement frame, pull rods are provided at both ends of the fixed plate to pull the matsutake placement frame, and two groups of steel rope baffles are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating rod to block and limit the steel ropes.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an air pump, a stabilizing plate, an air pipe and an air outlet nozzle, the air pump is installed on one side of a processing box, multiple groups of stabilizing plates are respectively installed at the bottom of the processing box, the air pipe is installed between the multiple groups of stabilizing plates and one end of the air pipe is connected to the interior of the air pump, and multiple groups of air outlet nozzles are respectively installed in an arranged manner at the bottom end of the interior of the processing box and the bottom of the air outlet nozzles is connected to the air pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the quick freezing assembly includes a liquid ammonia storage tank, a mounting seat, a fan seat, a delivery pump and a delivery pipe. The liquid ammonia storage tank is placed on the top of the processing box, the mounting seat is embedded in the top of the processing box, the fan seat is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat and the fan seat is located inside the processing box, the delivery pump is installed on the top of the mounting seat, and both ends of the delivery pipe are respectively connected between the delivery pump and the liquid ammonia storage tank to transport liquid ammonia.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing plate is slidably connected to one side of the processing box, and the sealing plate seals the middle end of the processing box when located inside the processing box.
[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the middle end of one side of the processing box, and the feed port is used to pour the matsutake mushrooms and water into the interior of the processing box. An observation window is provided at the top of one side of the processing box, and the quick-freezing condition of the matsutake mushrooms is observed through the observation window.
[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box for drainage, and a box door is hinged on one side of the processing box, and the box door is opened to take out the quick-frozen matsutake mushrooms.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model places matsutake mushrooms inside a matsutake mushroom placing frame, cleans the matsutake mushrooms inside the matsutake mushroom placing frame through a cleaning component installed at the bottom of a processing box, turns on two sets of forward and reverse motors, and respectively drives two sets of rotating rods to rotate between four sets of support plates. The rotating rods are used to rotate and pull four sets of steel ropes, so that the steel ropes pull the support frame to move. The support frame drives the matsutake mushroom placing frame and the matsutake mushrooms placed inside to move toward the top of the processing box. The quick-freezing component installed at the top of the processing box is turned on, and the quick-freezing component quickly freezes the moved matsutake mushrooms. At the same time, a permeable net installed on the outside of the support frame and the matsutake mushroom placing frame discharges water from the inside of the support frame and the matsutake mushroom placing frame, so as to prevent residual water from freezing adjacent matsutake mushrooms together after the matsutake mushrooms are cleaned.
[0013] 2. The utility model turns on the air pump, and the gas generated by the air pump is transported to the inside of the air pipe. The air pipe is connected to the air outlet nozzle, and the air outlet nozzle sprays the gas. The gas generated by the air outlet nozzle is used to clean the matsutake in the water. The delivery pump uses the connected delivery pipe to transport the moving liquid ammonia in the liquid ammonia storage tank to the mounting seat, and then blows the liquid ammonia out from the fan seat installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and blows the liquid ammonia to the matsutake placed in the matsutake placement frame, so as to quickly freeze the matsutake, thereby completing the processing of the matsutake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the processing box of the utility model from a side view;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the processing box of the utility model from the main view;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0019] In the figure: 1. processing box, 2. support plate, 3. rotating rod, 4. forward and reverse motors, 5. steel rope, 6. support frame, 7. matsutake placement frame, 8. water-permeable net, 9. fixing plate, 10. pull rod, 11. steel rope baffle, 12. air pump, 13. stabilizing plate, 14. air pipe, 15. air outlet nozzle, 16. liquid ammonia storage box, 17. mounting base, 18. fan base, 19. delivery pump, 20. delivery pipe, 21. sealing plate, 22. feed inlet, 23. observation window, 24. drain pipe, 25. box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms, comprising a processing box 1, support plates 2 are respectively installed at the top two ends of the processing box 1, a rotating rod 3 is connected to the bearing between the two groups of support plates 2, wherein a forward and reverse motor 4 is respectively installed on one side of the two groups of rotating rods 3 and the forward and reverse motor 4 is connected to the rotating rod 3, steel ropes 5 are respectively wound around the two ends of the two groups of rotating rods 3 and the bottom of the steel rope 5 extends to the inside of the processing box 1, a supporting frame 6 is installed inside the processing box 1 and the bottoms of the four groups of steel ropes 5 are respectively connected to the top of the supporting frame 6, and the supporting frame 6 is internally slidably connected to a matsutake placing frame 7 for placing the matsutake, and a permeable net 8 is provided on the outer side of the support frame 6 and the matsutake placing frame 7 for drainage. A cleaning component is provided at the bottom end of the processing box 1 to clean the matsutake in the matsutake placing frame 7, and a quick-freezing component is provided at the top end of the processing box 1 to quick-freeze the cleaned matsutake. A fixed plate 9 is provided on one side of the matsutake placing frame 7, and pull rods 10 are provided at both ends of the fixed plate 9 to pull the matsutake placing frame 7, and two groups of steel rope baffles 11 are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 3 to block and limit the steel rope 5.
[0022] In this embodiment, the matsutake mushrooms are placed inside the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7, and the cleaning component installed at the bottom end of the processing box 1 cleans the matsutake mushrooms inside the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7, and the two groups of forward and reverse motors 4 are turned on. The two groups of forward and reverse motors 4 respectively drive the two groups of rotating rods 3 to rotate between the four groups of support plates 2, and the rotating rods 3 are rotated to pull the four groups of steel ropes 5, so that the steel ropes 5 pull the support frame 6 to move, and the support frame 6 drives the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7 and the matsutake mushrooms placed inside to move toward the top end of the processing box 1, and the quick freezing component installed at the top end of the processing box 1 is turned on. The quick freezing component quickly freezes the moved matsutake mushrooms, and at the same time, the permeable net 8 installed on the outside of the support frame 6 and the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7 discharges water from the inside of the support frame 6 and the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7.
[0023] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes an air pump 12, a stabilizing plate 13, an air pipe 14 and an air outlet nozzle 15. The air pump 12 is installed on one side of the processing box 1, and multiple groups of stabilizing plates 13 are respectively installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. The air pipe 14 is installed between the multiple groups of stabilizing plates 13 and one end of the air pipe 14 is connected to the interior of the air pump 12. Multiple groups of air outlet nozzles 15 are respectively installed in an array at the bottom end of the interior of the processing box 1 and the bottom of the air outlet nozzle 15 is connected to the air pipe 14.
[0024] In this embodiment, by turning on the air pump 12, the gas generated by the air pump 12 is transported to the inside of the air pipe 14, the air pipe 14 is connected to the air outlet nozzle 15, the air outlet nozzle 15 sprays the gas, and the gas generated by the air outlet nozzle 15 is used to clean the matsutake mushrooms in the water.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the quick freezing assembly includes a liquid ammonia storage tank 16, a mounting seat 17, a fan seat 18, a delivery pump 19 and a delivery pipe 20. The liquid ammonia storage tank 16 is placed on the top of the processing box 1, the mounting seat 17 is embedded in the top of the processing box 1, the fan seat 18 is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 17 and the fan seat 18 is located inside the processing box 1, the delivery pump 19 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 17, and the two ends of the delivery pipe 20 are respectively connected between the delivery pump 19 and the liquid ammonia storage tank 16 to transport liquid ammonia.
[0026] In this embodiment, by turning on the fan seat 18 and the delivery pump 19, the delivery pump 19 uses the connected delivery pipe 20 to deliver the liquid ammonia in the liquid ammonia storage tank 16 to the mounting seat 17, and then blows it out from the fan seat 18 installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 17, blowing the liquid ammonia toward the matsutake placed in the matsutake placement frame 7, thereby quickly freezing the matsutake.
[0027] See also Figure 3 As shown, a sealing plate 21 is slidably connected to one side of the processing box 1 , and the sealing plate 21 seals the middle end of the processing box 1 when it is located inside the processing box 1 .
[0028] In this embodiment, by moving the sealing plate 21 slidably connected to one side of the processing box 1, when the sealing plate 21 is located inside the processing box 1, the sealing plate 21 seals the upper half of the processing box 1, thereby improving the efficiency of quick-freezing the matsutake mushrooms.
[0029] See also Figure 2 As shown, a feed port 22 is provided at the middle end of one side of the processing box 1, and the feed port 22 pours the matsutake and water into the interior of the processing box 1. An observation window 23 is provided at the top of one side of the processing box 1, and the observation window 23 is used to observe the quick freezing of the matsutake.
[0030] In this embodiment, water and matsutake mushrooms are poured into the interior of the processing box 1 from the feed port 22 opened on one side of the processing box 1 for subsequent processing. At the same time, an observation window 23 is set on one side of the processing box 1 to facilitate observation of the cleaning and quick freezing of the matsutake mushrooms.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a drain pipe 24 is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box 1 for drainage, and a box door 25 is hinged on one side of the processing box 1. The box door 25 is opened to take out the quick-frozen matsutake mushrooms.
[0032] In this embodiment, through the drain pipe 24 installed on one side of the processing box 1, when the matsutake mushroom processing and quick freezing are completed, the drain pipe 24 is opened to drain the water used to clean the matsutake mushrooms, and the box door 25 is opened to take out the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7 containing the matsutake mushrooms after quick freezing from the inside of the processing box 1.
[0033] Working principle: The utility model is a quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms. During use, water and matsutake mushrooms are poured into the interior of the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7 from the feed port 22 opened on one side of the processing box 1, and the air pump 12 is turned on. The gas generated by the air pump 12 is transported to the interior of the air delivery pipe 14. The air delivery pipe 14 is connected to the air outlet nozzle 15, and the air outlet nozzle 15 sprays the gas. The matsutake mushrooms in the water are cleaned by the gas generated by the air outlet nozzle 15. After the cleaning is completed, the two groups of forward and reverse motors 4 are turned on. The two groups of forward and reverse motors 4 respectively drive the two groups of rotating rods 3 to rotate between the four groups of support plates 2. The rotating rods 3 are rotated to pull the four groups of steel ropes 5, so that the steel ropes 5 pull the support frame 6 to move, and the support frame 6 drives the matsutake mushroom placement frame 7 and the matsutake mushrooms placed inside to move to the top of the interior of the processing box 1, and the movement is accelerated. A sealing plate 21 is slidably connected to one side of the processing box 1, and the sealing plate 21 seals the upper half of the processing box 1. The fan seat 18 and the delivery pump 19 are turned on. The delivery pump 19 uses the connected delivery pipe 20 to deliver the moving liquid ammonia in the liquid ammonia storage box 16 to the mounting seat 17, and then blows it out from the fan seat 18 installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 17, and blows the liquid ammonia to the matsutake placed in the matsutake placement frame 7 to quickly freeze the matsutake. When the matsutake processing and quick freezing are completed, open the drain pipe 24 to drain the water used to clean the matsutake, move the matsutake placement frame 7 back to the bottom of the processing box 1, open the box door 25, and pull the pull rod 10 installed on one side of the matsutake placement frame 7 to take out the matsutake placement frame 7 and the quick-frozen matsutake inside the matsutake placement frame 7. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: Support plates (2) are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the processing box (1), and a rotating rod (3) is connected to the bearing between the two groups of the support plates (2), wherein a forward and reverse motor (4) is respectively installed on one side of the two groups of the rotating rods (3), and the forward and reverse motor (4) is connected to the rotating rod (3), and steel ropes (5) are respectively wound around the two ends of the two groups of the rotating rods (3), and the bottom of the steel rope (5) extends to the inside of the processing box (1), and a support frame (6) is installed inside the processing box (1), and the bottoms of the four groups of steel ropes (5) are respectively connected to the top of the support frame (6), and the inside of the support frame (6) is slidably connected to a matsutake mushroom release device. A frame (7) is provided for placing the matsutake mushrooms, a water-permeable net (8) is provided on the outer sides of the support frame (6) and the matsutake mushroom placement frame (7) for drainage, a cleaning component is provided at the inner bottom end of the processing box (1) for cleaning the matsutake mushrooms in the matsutake mushroom placement frame (7), a quick-freezing component is provided at the inner top end of the processing box (1) for quick-freezing the cleaned matsutake mushrooms, a fixing plate (9) is provided on one side of the matsutake mushroom placement frame (7), and pull rods (10) are provided at both ends of the fixing plate (9) for pulling the matsutake mushroom placement frame (7), and two sets of steel rope baffles (11) are provided at both ends of the rotating rod (3) for blocking and limiting the steel rope (5).
2. A quick freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises an air pump (12), a stabilizing plate (13), an air pipe (14) and an air outlet nozzle (15); the air pump (12) is installed on one side of a processing box (1); a plurality of sets of stabilizing plates (13) are respectively installed at the bottom of the processing box (1); the air pipe (14) is installed between the plurality of sets of stabilizing plates (13) and one end of the air pipe (14) is connected to the interior of the air pump (12); a plurality of sets of air outlet nozzles (15) are respectively installed in an array at the bottom end of the interior of the processing box (1) and the bottom of the air outlet nozzles (15) is connected to the air pipe (14).
3. A quick freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick freezing assembly comprises a liquid ammonia storage tank (16), a mounting seat (17), a fan seat (18), a delivery pump (19) and a delivery pipe (20); the liquid ammonia storage tank (16) is placed on the top of a processing box (1); the mounting seat (17) is embedded in the top of the processing box (1); the fan seat (18) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (17) and the fan seat (18) is located inside the processing box (1); the delivery pump (19) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (17); and the two ends of the delivery pipe (20) are respectively connected between the delivery pump (19) and the liquid ammonia storage tank (16) to deliver liquid ammonia.
4. A quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing plate (21) is slidably connected to one side of the processing box (1); when the sealing plate (21) is located inside the processing box (1), it seals the middle end of the processing box (1).
5. A quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed inlet (22) is provided at the middle end of one side of the processing box (1), and the feed inlet (22) is used to pour the matsutake mushrooms and water into the interior of the processing box (1). An observation window (23) is provided at the top of one side of the processing box (1), and the observation window (23) is used to observe the quick freezing of the matsutake mushrooms.
6. A quick-freezing device for processing matsutake mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (24) is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box (1) for drainage, and a box door (25) is hinged on one side of the processing box (1). The box door (25) is opened to take out the quick-frozen matsutake mushrooms.