Morchella esculenta drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella esculenta drying device which comprises a shell, an air heater and an air inlet plate, the top of the left side of the shell is provided with the air heater, the air heater is communicated with the air inlet plate through an air inlet pipe, the air inlet plate is formed by combining vertical sections and arc sections, the vertical sections are arranged in multiple layers up and down, and the arc sections are arranged in multiple layers up and down. The two sides of each layer of vertical section are formed by connecting arc sections in a sealed mode, a containing mechanism is inserted into the middle of each vertical section, toadstool to be dried is placed in each containing mechanism, and the extending end of the right side of the bottom of the air inlet plate communicates with a pre-drying mechanism on the right side of the shell through an air outlet pipe. The morchella esculenta drying device solves the problems that due to the single drying mode of an existing device, efficiency is low, meanwhile, the number of dried morchella esculenta is small, and therefore actual use is not convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of morel processing, in particular to a morel drying device. Background Art

[0002] Morels, also known as sheep mushrooms or sheep's stomach vegetables, are a precious edible and medicinal mushroom. The surface of the morel's cap has pits similar to honeycombs and sheep's stomachs, and the color is usually brown and white. Its stalk is nearly cylindrical, hollow, and the base is swollen with irregular shallow grooves. Morels are rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acids, vitamins and minerals, especially high in selenium. It has many functions such as enhancing immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-virus, and tumor inhibition. Drying morels is a method of preserving morels, which prolongs its shelf life and facilitates storage by dehydrating it.

[0003] Currently, before drying morels, they need to be washed and naturally dehydrated for 2-5 hours, and then put into a drying box for drying. In addition, the single drying method is not only inefficient, but also the number of morels that can be dried at the same time is small, so it is not convenient for practical use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a morel drying device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a morel drying device to solve the problem that the single drying method of the existing device is not only inefficient, but also the number of dried at the same time is small, so it is not convenient for practical use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A morel drying device, comprising: a shell, a hot air blower, and an air inlet plate;

[0008] A hot air blower is installed on the top left side of the shell, and the hot air blower is connected to the pre-air inlet plate through an air inlet pipe. The air inlet plate is composed of a vertical section and an arc section. The vertical section is arranged in multiple layers up and down, and both sides of each layer of vertical sections are sealed and connected by arc sections. A placement mechanism is inserted in the middle of the vertical section, and the morels to be dried are placed in the placement mechanism. The right side extending end of the bottom of the air inlet plate is connected to the pre-drying mechanism on the right side of the shell through an air outlet pipe, and an exhaust pump is installed at the connection between the air outlet pipe and the pre-drying mechanism, and a top cover is installed on the top surface of the pre-drying mechanism.

[0009] In one embodiment, the vertical section is provided with a rectangular opening, connecting plates are installed on both sides inside, a slot is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate, the placement mechanism is composed of a placement box, a handle, an insertion plate, and a ventilation groove, a handle is installed on the outer side of the placement box, a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the placement box and the vertical section, insertion plates are installed on both sides of the placement box, the insertion plates are plug-in connected to the slots of the connecting plate, and ventilation grooves are provided on both side walls of the placement box.

[0010] In one embodiment, a placement rod is installed in the placement box, and a plurality of the placement rods are installed at intervals, and the spacing between adjacent placement rods is greater than the length of the morels.

[0011] In one embodiment, the pre-drying mechanism is composed of a motor, a mounting rod, a mounting groove, a positioning rod, a fixing rod, a positioning sleeve, a handle, a placement basket, and an exhaust valve. The motor is installed inside the pre-drying mechanism shell, and the installation height is located below the air outlet duct. The motor is connected to the mounting rod. The mounting rod is a hexagonal structure as a whole, and a mounting groove is provided on the top of each face. A positioning rod is vertically installed in the mounting groove, and the positioning rod is plugged into the positioning sleeve on the right side of the fixing rod. A handle is installed on the top of the fixing rod, and a placement basket is installed on the bottom of the fixing rod. An exhaust valve is installed on the top surface of the top cover of the pre-drying mechanism.

[0012] In one embodiment, the handle and the carrying handle are both made of heat-insulating materials.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) The utility model places morels in a pre-drying mechanism and a placing mechanism respectively. When the hot air blower is started, hot air enters the vertical section and the arc section to continuously dry the morels in the placing mechanism. The dried hot air is then pumped into the pre-drying mechanism by an exhaust pump to preheat the morels. After the morels in the placing mechanism are dried, the morels in the pre-drying mechanism are directly taken out and placed in the placing mechanism. The preheated morels are more efficient in drying.

[0015] (2) The utility model overlaps the root of the morel on the placement rod, and the end of the morel is naturally tilted and placed in the placement box, so that the morel is placed with height differences and gaps, which can better contact with hot air for drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a detailed diagram of the placement mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a detailed diagram of the pre-drying mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure marks are: shell 1, hot air blower 2, air inlet plate 3, vertical section 31, arc section 32, air outlet duct 33, vacuum pump 34, connecting plate 35, placement mechanism 4, placement box 41, handle 42, plug plate 43, ventilation groove 44, placement rod 45, pre-drying mechanism 5, motor 51, mounting rod 52, mounting groove 53, positioning rod 54, fixing rod 55, positioning sleeve 56, handle 57, placement basket 58, exhaust valve 59. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a morel drying device, comprising: a housing 1, a hot air blower 2, an air inlet plate 3, a placement mechanism 4, and a pre-drying mechanism 5;

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a hot air blower 2 is installed on the top left side of the shell 1, and the hot air blower 2 is connected to the pre-inlet plate 3 through the air inlet pipe 21. The air inlet plate 3 is composed of a vertical section 31 and an arc section 32. The vertical section 31 is arranged in multiple layers up and down, and both sides of each layer of the vertical section 31 are sealed and connected by arc sections 32. A placement mechanism 4 is inserted in the middle of the vertical section 31, and the morels to be dried are placed in the placement mechanism 4. The right side extension end of the bottom of the air inlet plate 3 is connected to the pre-drying mechanism 5 on the right side of the shell 1 through the air outlet pipe 33, and the air outlet pipe 33 is connected to the pre-drying mechanism 5 An exhaust pump 34 is installed at the connection, and a top cover is installed on the top surface of the pre-drying mechanism 5. When working, the morels are first placed in the pre-drying mechanism 5 and the placing mechanism 4 respectively. As the hot air blower 2 is started, hot air enters the vertical section 31 and the arc section 32, and the morels in the placing mechanism 4 are continuously dried. The dried hot air is then drawn into the pre-drying mechanism 5 by the exhaust pump 34 to preheat the morels. After the morels in the placing mechanism 4 are dried, the morels in the pre-drying mechanism 5 are directly taken out and placed in the placing mechanism 4. The preheated morels are more efficient when dried.

[0023] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the vertical section 31 is provided with a rectangular opening, and connecting plates 35 are installed on both sides inside. A slot is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 35. The placement mechanism 4 is composed of a placement box 41, a handle 42, an insert plate 43, and a ventilation groove 44. A handle 42 is installed on the outer side of the placement box 41, and a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the placement box 41 and the vertical section 31. Insert plates 43 are installed on both sides of the placement box 41, and the insert plates 43 are plug-in connected to the slots of the connecting plate 35. Ventilation grooves 44 are provided on both side walls of the placement box 41. By placing the morels inside the placement box 41 and inserting the placement box 41 into the opening of the vertical section 31, the ventilation grooves 44 provide a drying channel for hot air, and the morels in the placement box 41 are continuously dried.

[0024] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a placing rod 45 is installed in the placing box 41, and a plurality of the placing rods 45 are installed at intervals, and the interval between adjacent placing rods 45 is greater than the length of the morels. When working, the roots of the morels are overlapped on the placing rods 45, and the ends thereof are naturally tilted and placed in the placing box 41, so that there are height differences and gaps in the placement of the morels, which can be better contacted with the hot air for drying.

[0025] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the pre-drying mechanism 5 is composed of a motor 51, a mounting rod 52, a mounting groove 53, a positioning rod 54, a fixing rod 55, a positioning sleeve 56, a handle 57, a placement basket 58, and an exhaust valve 59. The motor 51 is installed inside the housing of the pre-drying mechanism 5, and the installation height is located below the air outlet 34. The motor 51 is connected to the mounting rod 52. The mounting rod 52 is a hexagonal structure as a whole, and a mounting groove 53 is opened on the top of each face. The positioning rod 54 is vertically installed in the mounting groove 53. The positioning rod 54 and the positioning sleeve 56 on the right side of the fixing rod 55 are connected. The fixing rod 55 is connected with a handle 57 on the top, a placing basket 58 on the bottom, and an exhaust valve 59 on the top surface of the top cover of the pre-drying mechanism 5. When working, the morels to be preheated are placed in the placing basket 58, the top cover is opened, and the positioning sleeve 56 of the fixing rod 55 is inserted into the positioning rod 54. After the multiple placing baskets 58 are installed, the motor 51 is started to drive the installation rod 52 to rotate, and heat exchange is performed with the hot air in the air outlet pipe 34, so that the morels are fully preheated, and the pre-drying mechanism 5 is exhausted in real time through the exhaust valve 59.

[0026] Preferably, in one embodiment, the handle 42 and the handle 57 are both made of heat-insulating materials, so as to avoid scalding the artificial palm when taking the product.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model:

[0028] During operation, the hot air blower 2 is started to allow hot air to enter the vertical section 31 and the arc section 32. By placing the morels inside the placement box 41 and inserting the placement box 41 into the opening of the vertical section 31, the ventilation groove 44 provides a drying channel for the hot air, and the morels in the placement box 41 are continuously dried. By placing the morels to be preheated in the placement basket 58, opening the top cover, and inserting the positioning sleeve 56 of the fixing rod 55 into the positioning rod 54, after multiple placement baskets 58 are installed, the motor 51 is started to drive the installation rod 52 to rotate, and heat exchange is performed with the hot air in the air outlet pipe 34, so that the morels are fully preheated.

[0029] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A morel drying device, characterized in that: include: Shell, hot air blower, air inlet plate; A hot air blower is installed on the top left side of the shell, and the hot air blower is connected to the pre-air inlet plate through an air inlet pipe. The air inlet plate is composed of a vertical section and an arc section. The vertical section is arranged in multiple layers up and down, and both sides of each layer of vertical sections are sealed and connected by arc sections. A placement mechanism is inserted in the middle of the vertical section, and the morels to be dried are placed in the placement mechanism. The right side extending end of the bottom of the air inlet plate is connected to the pre-drying mechanism on the right side of the shell through an air outlet pipe, and an exhaust pump is installed at the connection between the air outlet pipe and the pre-drying mechanism, and a top cover is installed on the top surface of the pre-drying mechanism.

2. A morel drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical section is provided with a rectangular opening, and connecting plates are installed on both sides inside. A slot is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate. The placement mechanism is composed of a placement box, a handle, an insert plate, and a ventilation groove. A handle is installed on the outer side of the placement box. A sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the placement box and the vertical section. Insert plates are installed on both sides of the placement box. The insert plates are plug-in connected to the slots of the connecting plate, and ventilation grooves are provided on both side walls of the placement box.

3. A morel drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A placing rod is installed in the placing box, and a plurality of the placing rods are installed at intervals, and the spacing between adjacent placing rods is greater than the length of the morels.

4. A morel drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-drying mechanism consists of a motor, a mounting rod, a mounting groove, a positioning rod, a fixing rod, a positioning sleeve, a handle, a placement basket, and an exhaust valve. The motor is installed inside the pre-drying mechanism shell and the installation height is below the air outlet pipe. The motor is connected to the mounting rod. The mounting rod is a hexagonal structure as a whole, and a mounting groove is provided on the top of each face. A positioning rod is vertically installed in the mounting groove. The positioning rod is plugged into the positioning sleeve on the right side of the fixing rod. A handle is installed on the top of the fixing rod, a placement basket is installed on the bottom of the fixing rod, and an exhaust valve is installed on the top surface of the top cover of the pre-drying mechanism.

5. A morel drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle and the carrying handle are both made of heat-insulating materials.

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