Squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device
By designing a continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device containing a squeezing mechanism, the problem of unable to squeeze during the existing technology Chinese medicine extraction process is solved, and the efficient extraction of medicinal ingredients and the convenient collection of traditional Chinese medicine residue, improving extraction efficiency and convenience Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420925640.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing traditional Chinese medicine extraction tools cannot press the traditional Chinese medicine during the extraction process, resulting in low efficiency in extraction of medicinal ingredients and inconvenient treatment of traditional Chinese medicine residues after extraction.
A squeeze -type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is designed, including the extraction tank and pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism consists of the top cover, gear, thread pole, limited tube, threading tube, squeezing block and placing basket. Essence
Through the design of the squeeze mechanism, the medicinal ingredients in Chinese medicine can be extracted to the greatest extent, and the extracted Chinese medicine residue can be easily collected, reducing the subsequent cleaning workload. At the same time, the tight connection of the squeeze mechanism and the extraction tank ensure the effectiveness of the final Chinese medicine solution extraction work.
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Figure CN222400326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction devices, in particular to a pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device. Background Art
[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products.
[0003] The existing Chinese medicine pharmacy department needs to extract Chinese medicine during daily processing, but the extraction tools used cannot squeeze the Chinese medicine at any time according to the extraction process or needs during the extraction process. At the same time, the Chinese medicine extraction tools used by the pharmacy department cannot extract the Chinese medicine in a concentrated manner, and the Chinese medicine residues need to be filtered and collected after extraction. Therefore, the existing Chinese medicine extraction tools are inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tools in the prior art cannot squeeze the traditional Chinese medicine during the extraction process, and provides a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device, comprising: an extraction tank, a pressing mechanism is provided on the top of the extraction tank, the pressing mechanism comprises a top cover, the top cover is placed on the top of the extraction tank, a gear 1 is provided inside the top cover, a side surface of the gear 1 is meshingly connected with a gear 2, a threaded rod runs through the inside of the gear 2, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the gear 2, the outer surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a limiting tube, the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, the outer surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the limiting strip, the interior of the limiting tube is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting strip, one end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the outer surface of the extrusion block is sleeved with a placement basket.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the placing basket is slidably connected to the extrusion block, and bolts are passed through the inside of the placing basket and the extrusion block. The bolts are slidably connected to the placing basket, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the extrusion block. A sliding groove matching the bolts is provided on the placing basket, a rotating rod is passed through the inside of the gear one, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the gear one, one end of the rotating rod is sleeved with bearing one, and one end of the threaded rod is sleeved with bearing two.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bearing 1 and the bearing 2 are both placed in grooves opened inside the top cover, the bearing 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover and the outer surface of the rotating rod, the bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover and the outer surface of the threaded rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor runs through the interior of the top cover, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an auxiliary mechanism is provided at the bottom of the top cover, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a condenser, one end of the condenser passes through the interior of the extraction tank, the condenser is fixedly connected to the extraction tank, and a threaded bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank, the threaded bottom cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the extraction tank, and the threaded bottom cover is threadedly connected to the extraction tank.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded bottom cover, a connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extraction tank, and a connecting block 2 is provided on the top of the connecting block 1.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the second connection block is fixedly connected to the top cover, a threaded column runs through the interior of the second connection block, and the threaded column is fixedly connected to the first connection block.
[0011] As a preferred implementation manner, the threaded column is slidably connected to the second connecting block, a knob is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column, and the knob is threadedly connected to the threaded column.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model, by arranging a squeezing mechanism, can squeeze the Chinese medicine in the extraction tank at any time, and can extract the medicinal ingredients in the Chinese medicine to the maximum extent. At the same time, the squeezing mechanism can limit the extracted Chinese medicine in the placing basket, so the Chinese medicine will not be scattered in the extraction tank, ensuring that the squeezing block can squeeze all the Chinese medicine as much as possible. In addition, the placing basket and the squeezing block can be adjusted and separated after squeezing, so the squeezed Chinese medicine can be fully contacted with the extraction liquid again. In addition, using the extraction device to extract Chinese medicine can more conveniently collect the Chinese medicine residues, reducing the workload of subsequent cleaning, and the auxiliary mechanism can ensure the tightness of the connection between the squeezing mechanism and the extraction tank, which is more conducive to using the condenser to complete the final Chinese medicine liquid extraction work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a stereoscopic diagram of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device provided by the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of area A of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 The present invention provides a stereoscopic diagram of a pressing mechanism of a pressing-type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of area B of a pressing-type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a pressing mechanism of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0020] Figure 7 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of an extrusion block of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0021] Figure 8 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a rotating rod of a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Extraction tank; 2. Pressing mechanism; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Top cover; 22. Gear 1;
[0024] 23. Gear 2; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Limiting tube; 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Limiting strip;
[0025] 28, extrusion block; 29, placement basket; 201, bolt; 202, slide; 203, rotating rod;
[0026] 204, bearing one; 205, bearing two; 206, motor; 31, condenser; 32, threaded bottom cover; 33, rotating block; 34, connecting block one; 35, connecting block two; 36, threaded column; 37, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device, comprising: an extraction tank 1, a pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the extraction tank 1, the pressing mechanism 2 comprises a top cover 21, the top cover 21 is placed on the top of the extraction tank 1, a gear 1 22 is arranged inside the top cover 21, a side of the gear 1 22 is meshingly connected with a gear 23, a threaded rod 24 runs through the inside of the gear 23, the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the gear 23, a limiting tube 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, the limiting tube 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 21, a threaded sleeve 26 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, the threaded sleeve 26 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to a limiting strip 27, a limiting groove matching the limiting strip 27 is opened inside the limiting tube 25, an extrusion block 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 26, a placing basket 29 is sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion block 28, and the placing basket 29 is placed on the outer surface of the extrusion block 28. The placing basket 29 is slidably connected with the extrusion block 28, and bolts 201 are penetrated inside the placing basket 29 and the extrusion block 28, and the bolts 201 are slidably connected with the placing basket 29, and the bolts 201 are threadedly connected with the extrusion block 28. A slide groove 202 that fits with the bolts 201 is opened on the placing basket 29, and a rotating rod 203 is penetrated inside the gear 1 22, and the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected with the gear 1 22, and one end of the rotating rod 203 is sleeved with a bearing 1 204, and the threaded rod 24 One end is sleeved with bearing 205, bearing 1 204 and bearing 2 205 are both placed in grooves opened inside the top cover 21, bearing 1 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 21 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 203, bearing 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 21 and the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, one end of the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected to the motor 206, the motor 206 runs through the interior of the top cover 21, and the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 21.
[0030] In this embodiment, by setting up the squeezing mechanism 2, the Chinese medicine can be squeezed at any time during the extraction process without affecting the mixing of the Chinese medicine and the extract, and the threaded rod 24 can threadably drive the threaded sleeve 26, and under the restriction of the limiting tube 25 and the two limiting bars 27, the threaded sleeve 26 can drive the squeezing block 28 and the placement basket 29 to move on the threaded rod 24 until the placement basket 29 contacts the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. At this time, the squeezing block 28 is continued to be driven by the threaded sleeve 26 to complete the squeezing of the Chinese medicine, thereby improving the efficiency of the extraction of the Chinese medicine. In addition, a bolt 201 and a slide groove 202 are provided. When the squeezing block 28 squeezes the Chinese medicine, it will drive the bolt 201 to slide in the slide groove 202. When the squeezing is released, the placement basket 29 will automatically separate from the squeezing block 28 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the bolt 201 and the squeezing block 28 are detachable, so the Chinese medicine residue inside the placement basket 29 can be conveniently cleaned.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the top cover 21, and the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a condenser 31, one end of the condenser 31 passes through the interior of the extraction tank 1, and the condenser 31 is fixedly connected to the extraction tank 1. A threaded bottom cover 32 is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and the threaded bottom cover 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of the extraction tank 1, and the threaded bottom cover 32 is threadedly connected to the extraction tank 1, and a rotating block 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded bottom cover 32, and a connecting block 1 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extraction tank 1, and a connecting block 2 35 is provided on the top of the connecting block 1 34, and the connecting block 2 35 is fixedly connected to the top cover 21, and a threaded column 36 passes through the interior of the connecting block 2 35, and the threaded column 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 34, and the threaded column 36 is slidably connected to the connecting block 2 35, and a knob 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column 36, and the knob 37 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 36.
[0033] In this embodiment, by providing a threaded bottom cover 32 and a rotating block 33, the residue and residual liquid inside the extraction tank 1 can be cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the extraction tank 1 without affecting the re-extraction. The condenser 31 is provided to perform condensation extraction after the Chinese medicine is squeezed. In addition, a connecting block 1 34, a connecting block 2 35, a threaded column 36 and a knob 37 are provided. The threaded column 36 and the knob 37 are used to tightly connect the top cover 21 to the extraction tank 1 to ensure that the pressure inside the extraction tank 1 is more suitable for the final condensation extraction.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, when the utility model is in use, the Chinese medicine to be squeezed can be placed in the placing basket 29, and the squeezing block 28 is sleeved in the placing basket 29. At this time, the bolt 201 is passed through the slide groove 202 to connect with the squeezing block 28, and then the extracting liquid is added to the inside of the extraction tank 1. After that, the entire squeezing mechanism 2 is placed in the extraction tank 1, and it is ensured that the connecting block 2 35 fixedly connected to the top cover 21 is aligned with the connecting block 1 34 fixedly connected to the extraction tank 1, and the threaded column 36 passes through the connecting block 2 35. Finally, the knob 37 is used in conjunction with the threaded column 36 to tightly connect the top cover 21 to the extraction tank 1. At this time, the Chinese medicine can be squeezed, and the Chinese medicine in the placing basket 29 can be squeezed at any time according to the extraction process. First, the motor 206 is started. Under the drive of the motor 206 and the cooperation of the bearing 1 204, the rotating rod 203 can drive the gear 1 22 to rotate, and mesh with the gear 2 23 to rotate. At the same time, the threaded rod 24 will rotate accordingly, and the threaded rod 24 will rotate. The sleeve 26 is threadedly driven, and the threaded sleeve 26 will drive the extrusion block 28 and the placement basket 29 to move on the threaded rod 24 under the restriction of the limit groove and the limit strip 27 opened on the limit tube 25, until the placement basket 29 contacts the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, at which time the placement basket 29 will not move further, and the extrusion block 28 that continues to move will drive the bolt 201 to slide inside the slide groove 202 and complete the squeezing of the Chinese medicine, and then the extrusion block 28 will be moved by the threaded rod 24 and the threaded sleeve 26. 28 and the placing basket 29 are driven in opposite directions, so that the squeezing block 28 is separated from the placing basket 29, and then the squeezed Chinese medicine can be mixed with the extraction liquid again. If it is necessary to extract the medicinal liquid, the extraction tank 1 can be heated and pressurized so that the Chinese medicine components enter the condenser 31 with the steam and are finally recovered. If it is necessary to clean the extraction tank 1, the pressing mechanism 2 can be removed, and the rotating block 33 can be rotated to separate the threaded bottom cover 32 from the extraction tank 1, so that the extraction tank 1 can be cleaned.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device, characterized in that: include: An extraction tank (1), wherein a pressing mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the extraction tank (1), wherein the pressing mechanism (2) comprises a top cover (21), wherein the top cover (21) is placed on the top of the extraction tank (1), wherein a gear 1 (22) is provided inside the top cover (21), wherein a side surface of the gear 1 (22) is meshingly connected to a gear 2 (23), wherein a threaded rod (24) penetrates inside the gear 2 (23), wherein the threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the gear 2 (23), and a limiting tube (25) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (24). ), the limiting tube (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (21), the outer surface of the threaded rod (24) is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (26), the threaded sleeve (26) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24), the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (27), the interior of the limiting tube (25) is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting strip (27), one end of the threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (28), and the outer surface of the extrusion block (28) is sleeved with a placement basket (29).
2. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing basket (29) is slidably connected to the extrusion block (28); bolts (201) are passed through the inside of the placing basket (29) and the extrusion block (28); the bolts (201) are slidably connected to the placing basket (29); the bolts (201) are threadedly connected to the extrusion block (28); a sliding groove (202) matching with the bolts (201) is provided on the placing basket (29); a rotating rod (203) is passed through the inside of the gear one (22); the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to the gear one (22); one end of the rotating rod (203) is sleeved with a bearing one (204); one end of the threaded rod (24) is sleeved with a bearing two (205).
3. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bearing (204) and the second bearing (205) are both placed in a groove provided inside the top cover (21); the first bearing (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (21) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (203); the second bearing (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (21) and the outer surface of the threaded rod (24); one end of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to a motor (206); the motor (206) runs through the interior of the top cover (21); and the motor (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (21).
4. The squeezing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the top cover (21), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a condenser (31), one end of which passes through the interior of the extraction tank (1), and the condenser (31) is fixedly connected to the extraction tank (1). A threaded bottom cover (32) is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank (1), and the threaded bottom cover (32) is sleeved on the outer surface of the extraction tank (1), and the threaded bottom cover (32) is threadedly connected to the extraction tank (1).
5. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded bottom cover (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (33), the outer surface of the extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1 (34), and a connecting block 2 (35) is provided on the top of the connecting block 1 (34).
6. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connection block (35) is fixedly connected to the top cover (21), a threaded column (36) runs through the interior of the second connection block (35), and the threaded column (36) is fixedly connected to the first connection block (34).
7. A pressing type continuous Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded column (36) is slidably connected to the second connecting block (35); a knob (37) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column (36); and the knob (37) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (36).