Crushing device for recycling old batteries
By designing the old battery recycling of the filtering component and protective component, the crushed battery debris is not easy to screen, and the recovery efficiency and operational safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577879.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling process of old batteries, the battery debris is inconvenient to screen after crushing, resulting in low recycling efficiency.
A crushed device recovered by an old battery, including screening components and protective components. The filtering component drives the screening network through an electric push rod, screened the crushed old batteries, and cleaned the impurities through the rubber ring. Protective components can prevent debris from splashing and ensuring safety through protective caps and buckle structures.
By screening the design of the component, the recycling efficiency of the old battery is improved, the important ingredients in the battery can be effectively screened, and the cleaning workload can be reduced. Protective components effectively prevent debris and improve operational safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222401641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of old battery recycling, in particular to a crushing device for recycling old batteries. Background Art
[0002] A battery is a device that can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. After being used up, the battery will be recycled. After being recycled, the old batteries are usually crushed using a crushing device and processed for reuse.
[0003] Nowadays, the crushing device can quickly and effectively crush the old batteries after recycling, but it is inconvenient to screen the battery debris after crushing. In order to solve the above problems, a crushing device for recycling old batteries with screening function is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to screen the battery debris after crushing, and proposes a crushing device for recycling old batteries.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crushing device for recycling old batteries, comprising a support frame, a screening component is arranged on the top of the support frame, a mounting shell is arranged on the top of the screening component, a crushing module is arranged inside the mounting shell, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting shell, and a protective component is arranged on the top of the mounting shell.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The screening component includes an electric push rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the mounting frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A rubber ring is fixedly connected in the fixing groove, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide bar, and a screening net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, the output shaft of the electric push rod passes through the fixing slot, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The protective component includes a protective cover, a transparent protective plate is arranged in the protective cover, a hinge is arranged on one side of the protective cover, a card plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the protective cover, a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card plate, and a card block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting spring.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A clamping shell is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell, and a clamping eye is arranged on one side of the clamping shell.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, a screening component is provided. When in use, a storage shell is placed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and another storage shell is placed on one side of the support frame. The old batteries are placed in the mounting shell and crushed by the crushing module. After crushing, they will fall on the screening net through the discharge port at the bottom of the mounting shell. At this time, the electric push rod is started again, and the fixing plate is driven by the electric push rod, thereby driving the fixing frame, and then the screening net is driven by the fixing frame, and then the crushed old batteries are screened through the screening net, and the screened old batteries are stored through the storage shell. Through screening, some important components in the battery are easily screened out, and the recycling efficiency of the old batteries is improved. At the same time, the electric push rod is driven by the rubber ring to clean some impurities that may be attached to the output shaft of the electric push rod, thereby reducing the workload required for cleaning. Through this design, the electric push rod and the screening net are used to facilitate the screening of some important components in the old batteries, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the old batteries. Then, some impurities that may be attached to the output shaft of the electric push rod are cleaned by the rubber ring, thereby reducing the workload required for cleaning.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, a protective component is provided, and when crushing, the protective cover is closed, and the protective cover is used for protection to prevent debris from flying, which may cause work injuries. At the same time, the card block and the card eye are buckled together by a connecting spring to improve the stability of the protective cover after closing. When the protective cover needs to be opened, the card block is pressed to push the card block out of the card eye, and the protective cover is pulled up to open the protective cover. Through this design, the protective cover is used for protection to prevent debris from flying and causing work injuries. The card block and the card eye are buckled together to improve the stability of the protective cover after closing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a crushing device for recycling old batteries.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the installation shell of a crushing device for recycling old batteries.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the screening component of a crushing device for recycling old batteries.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion 3D structure of the protective component of a crushing device for recycling old batteries.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Screening assembly; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Rubber ring; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Fixed frame; 35. Screening net; 36. Slide bar; 37. Mounting frame; 38. Slide plate; 39. Fixed slot; 4. Protection assembly; 41. Protection cover; 42. Card plate; 43. Connecting spring; 44. Card block; 45. Card shell; 46. Card eye. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device for recycling old batteries, comprising a support frame 1, a screening component 3 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, a mounting shell 2 is arranged on the top of the screening component 3, a crushing module is arranged inside the mounting shell 2, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting shell 2, and a protective component 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting shell 2.
[0027] The screening component 3 includes an electric push rod 31, one end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 37, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 2, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a fixing groove 39 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 37, a rubber ring 32 is fixedly connected in the fixing groove 39, a slide plate 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 37, a slide bar 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide bar 38, a fixing frame 34 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide bar 36, a screening net 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 34, a fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 34, the output shaft of the electric push rod 31 passes through the fixing groove 39, and the fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 31;
[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: when in use, a storage shell is placed at the bottom of the mounting frame 37, and another storage shell is placed on one side of the support frame 1. The old batteries are placed in the mounting shell 2 and crushed by the crushing module. After crushing, they will fall onto the screening net 35 through the discharge port at the bottom of the mounting shell 2. At this time, the electric push rod 31 is started again, and the fixing plate 33 is driven by the electric push rod 31, thereby driving the fixing frame 34, and then the screening net 35 is driven by the fixing frame 34, and then the crushed old batteries are screened by the screening net 35, and the screened old batteries are stored in the storage shell. Through screening, some important components in the battery can be screened out, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the old batteries. While the electric push rod 31 is driven, some impurities that may be attached to the output shaft of the electric push rod 31 are cleaned through the rubber ring 32, thereby reducing the workload required for cleaning.
[0029] The protection assembly 4 includes a protection cover 41, a transparent protection plate is provided in the protection cover 41, a hinge is provided on one side of the protection cover 41, a clamping plate 42 is fixedly connected to the other side of the protection cover 41, a connecting spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 42, a clamping block 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting spring 43, a clamping shell 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell 2, and a clamping eye 46 is provided on one side of the clamping shell 45;
[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: when crushing, the protective cover 41 is closed to provide protection against debris splashing, which may cause work-related injuries. At the same time, the block 44 and the eye 46 are locked together by the connecting spring 43 to improve the stability of the protective cover 41 after it is closed. When the protective cover 41 needs to be opened, the block 44 is pressed to push the block 44 out of the eye 46, and the protective cover 41 is pulled up to open the protective cover 41.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, a storage shell is placed at the bottom of the installation frame 37, and another storage shell is placed on one side of the support frame 1. The old batteries are placed in the installation shell 2 and crushed by the crushing module. After crushing, they will fall onto the screening net 35 through the discharge port at the bottom of the installation shell 2. At this time, the electric push rod 31 is started again, and the fixing plate 33 is driven by the electric push rod 31, thereby driving the fixing frame 34, and then the screening net 35 is driven by the fixing frame 34, and then the crushed old batteries are screened through the screening net 35, and the screened old batteries are stored in the storage shell. Through screening, it is convenient to screen out some important components in the battery. To improve the recycling efficiency of old batteries, and while the electric push rod 31 is driven, some impurities that may be attached to the output shaft of the electric push rod 31 are cleaned through the rubber ring 32, thereby reducing the workload required for cleaning. When crushing, the protective cover 41 is closed and protected by the protective cover 41 to prevent debris from splashing, which may cause work injuries. At the same time, the block 44 and the eye 46 are buckled together through the connecting spring 43 to improve the stability of the protective cover 41 after it is closed. When the protective cover 41 needs to be opened, the block 44 is pressed to push the block 44 out of the eye 46, and the protective cover 41 is pulled up to open the protective cover 41.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crushing device for recycling old batteries, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A screening component (3) is arranged at the top of the support frame (1), a mounting shell (2) is arranged at the top of the screening component (3), a crushing module is arranged inside the mounting shell (2), a discharge port is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting shell (2), and a protective component (4) is arranged on the top of the mounting shell (2).
2. A crushing device for recycling old batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (3) comprises an electric push rod (31), one end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (37), the top of the mounting frame (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell (2), the bottom of the mounting frame (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and a fixing groove (39) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (37).
3. A crushing device for recycling old batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber ring (32) is fixedly connected in the fixing groove (39), a slide plate (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (37), a slide bar (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide plate (38), a fixing frame (34) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide bar (36), and a screening net (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (34).
4. A crushing device for recycling old batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (34), the output shaft of the electric push rod (31) passes through the fixing slot (39), and the fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (31).
5. A crushing device for recycling old batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection component (4) comprises a protection cover (41), a transparent protection plate is arranged in the protection cover (41), a hinge is arranged on one side of the protection cover (41), a clamping plate (42) is fixedly connected to the other side of the protection cover (41), a connecting spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (42), and a clamping block (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting spring (43).
6. A crushing device for recycling old batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping shell (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell (2), and a clamping eye (46) is provided on one side of the clamping shell (45).