Cleaning device with anti-blocking structure
By using the hydraulic oil cylinder and anesthesis in the cleaning device, the height and angle of cleaning the nozzle head is used to decompose foreign body garbage with a broken knife head, combined with the filter plate for water resources, solving the existing cleaning device due to foreign matter accumulation caused by the drainage mouth blockage. The problem improved the cleaning efficiency and water utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077747.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, existing cleaning devices are prone to blockage of drains due to foreign matter accumulation, which affects the cleaning efficiency. It also requires a lot of manpower and time to clean it up, and there is also the problem of waste of water resources.
Design a cleaning device with anti -blocking structure, a combination of hydraulic oil cylinder and activity board to adjust the height and angle of the cleaning head, and to break and decompose the foreign body garbage in the scrubbing and flow into it, combined with the filter plate for water resources Cycle use.
Effectively prevent the blockage of the drainage outlet, improve the efficiency of cleaning, reduce the human and time required for cleanup, and realize the recycling of water resources, and reduce the waste of water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN222402520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art
[0002] Cleaning equipment refers to mechanical equipment that can be used to replace manual cleaning of stains and dirt such as oil, wax, dust, and oxide layer on the surface of workpieces. Cleaning equipment available on the market includes: ultrasonic cleaning, high-pressure spray cleaning, laser cleaning, steam cleaning, dry ice cleaning, and composite cleaning equipment. When cleaning equipment is cleaning, the drainage outlet is usually blocked due to the accumulation of foreign matter and garbage that falls off during the cleaning process. Therefore, cleaning devices with anti-blocking structures are increasingly needed.
[0003] The existing cleaning device with anti-clogging structure has the following problems:
[0004] General cleaning equipment directly expands the area of the drain outlet so that the flushed foreign matter is directly flushed into the drainage pipe with the water flow. Although this method can alleviate the blockage caused by foreign matter in the short term, the drain outlet will become narrower and narrower due to the disorderly accumulation of foreign matter until it is blocked in the long term, thereby affecting the cleaning efficiency. When blocked, the drain outlet requires a lot of manpower and time to clean due to the long-term accumulation, and the cleaning device wastes much more water resources than other cleaning devices.
[0005] To this end, we propose a cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure, comprising a cleaning device main body and a crushing cutter head, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning device main body, an extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a supporting cross plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting cross plate, a movable plate is arranged below the second hydraulic cylinder, a cleaning nozzle is arranged below the movable plate, an input end of the cleaning nozzle is connected to a water pipe, a water pump is arranged at the other end of the water pipe, a water tank is arranged between the two water pumps, and a filter plate is arranged inside the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting cross plate, the supporting cross plate is movably pinned to the movable plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is respectively movably pinned to the supporting cross plate and the movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning nozzle, the cleaning nozzle is connected to a water pipe, the water tank is connected to the water pipe via a water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping base is provided at the bottom of the main body of the cleaning device, a third hydraulic cylinder is provided on both sides of the clamping base, an extending end of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected to a movable block, a clamping plate is provided above the movable block, a synchronous worm gear is provided below the clamping base, a coaxial worm is provided on the right side of the synchronous worm gear, and a servo motor is connected to the input end of the coaxial worm.
[0010] Preferably, the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable block, the movable block is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the clamping base is fixedly connected to the synchronous worm gear, the synchronous worm gear is engaged with the coaxial worm, and the coaxial worm is fixedly connected to the servo motor.
[0011] Preferably, a crushing box is provided on the left and right sides below the clamping base, a crushing cutter head is provided inside the crushing box, an input end of the crushing cutter head is connected to a driven bevel gear, a coaxial bevel gear is provided below the driven bevel gear, a driving shaft is passed through the inside of the coaxial bevel gear, a driving motor is connected to the input end of the driving shaft, and a drainage outlet is provided on the top of the crushing box.
[0012] Preferably, the crushing cutter head is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the coaxial bevel gear, the coaxial bevel gear is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] When the cleaning device of the utility model starts to work, the first hydraulic cylinder is started, pushing and pulling the supporting cross plate to move up and down, so that the cleaning nozzle can be adjusted to a suitable cleaning height, and then the second hydraulic cylinder is started. Since the supporting cross plate is movably pin-connected with the movable plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is respectively movably pin-connected with the supporting cross plate and the movable plate, that is, the angle of the movable plate can be adjusted, so that the cleaning nozzle can be adjusted to a suitable angle to clean the objects. The water after cleaning passes through the crushing box and finally flows back to the water tank, and is filtered through the filter plate to recycle the water resources.
[0015] Before the cleaning device of the utility model works, the articles to be cleaned are placed on the clamping base, and the third hydraulic cylinder is started to enable the two movable blocks to move toward each other, so that the clamping plate is clamped. During cleaning, the servo motor is started, and under the interaction of the synchronous worm gear and the coaxial worm, the clamping base can drive the articles to be cleaned to rotate, so that the articles can be cleaned in all directions more quickly.
[0016] When the cleaning device of the utility model is working, sewage caused by cleaning flows into the crushing box from the drain port, the driving motor is started, driving the driving shaft to rotate, and the coaxial bevel gear and the driven bevel gear cause the crushing cutter head to rotate, so that the foreign matter and garbage flushed in are crushed and decomposed under the action of the crushing cutter head. The crushed and decomposed foreign matter is not easy to accumulate and will be flushed into the water tank together with water, effectively preventing the drain port from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. cleaning device body; 2. first hydraulic cylinder; 3. supporting cross plate; 4. second hydraulic cylinder; 5. movable plate; 6. cleaning nozzle; 7. water pipe; 8. water pump; 9. water tank; 10. filter plate; 11. clamping base; 12. third hydraulic cylinder; 13. movable block; 14. servo motor; 15. coaxial worm; 16. synchronous worm gear; 17. clamping plate; 18. driving motor; 19. coaxial bevel gear; 20. driven bevel gear; 21. crushing cutter head; 22. drain outlet; 23. crushing box; 24. driving shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure, comprising a cleaning device body 1 and a crushing cutter head 21, first hydraulic cylinders 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning device body 1, the extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to a supporting cross plate 3, second hydraulic cylinders 4 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting cross plate 3, a movable plate 5 is arranged below the second hydraulic cylinder 4, a cleaning nozzle 6 is arranged below the movable plate 5, the input end of the cleaning nozzle 6 is connected to a water pipe 7, a water pump 8 is arranged at the other end of the water pipe 7, a water tank 9 is arranged between the two water pumps 8, a filter plate 10 is arranged inside the water tank 9, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the supporting cross plate 3, the supporting cross plate 3 is movably pinned to the movable plate 5, and the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is respectively connected to the supporting cross plate 3 It is movably pinned to the movable plate 5, the movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to the cleaning nozzle 6, the cleaning nozzle 6 is connected to the water pipe 7, the water tank 9 is connected to the water pipe 7 through the water pump 8, and the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 10. When the cleaning device starts to work, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, and the support cross plate 3 is pushed and pulled to move up and down, so that the cleaning nozzle 6 can be adjusted to a suitable cleaning height, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is started. Since the support cross plate 3 is movably pinned to the movable plate 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is respectively pinned to the support cross plate 3 and the movable plate 5, that is, the angle of the movable plate 5 can be adjusted, so that the cleaning nozzle 6 can be adjusted to a suitable angle to clean the objects. The cleaned water passes through the crushing box 23 and finally flows back to the water tank 9, and is filtered through the filter plate 10 for recycling of water resources.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, further, a clamping base 11 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the cleaning device body 1, and a third hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided on both sides of the interior of the clamping base 11, and an extending end of the third hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to a movable block 13, and a clamping plate 17 is provided above the movable block 13, and a synchronous worm gear 16 is provided below the clamping base 11, and a coaxial worm 15 is provided on the right side of the synchronous worm gear 16, and a servo motor 14 is connected to the input end of the coaxial worm 15, and the third hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the movable block 13, and the movable block 13 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 17, and the clamping base 11 is fixedly connected with the synchronous worm gear 16, the synchronous worm gear 16 is engaged with the coaxial worm 15, and the coaxial worm 15 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 14. Before the cleaning device works, the objects to be cleaned are placed on the clamping base 11, and the third hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, so that the two movable blocks 13 can move toward each other, so that the clamping plate 17 can clamp. During cleaning, the servo motor 14 is started, and under the interaction of the synchronous worm gear 16 and the coaxial worm 15, the clamping base 11 can drive the objects to be cleaned to rotate, so that the objects can be cleaned more quickly and in all directions.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, further, a crushing box 23 is provided on the left and right sides below the clamping base 11, a crushing cutter head 21 is provided inside the crushing box 23, an input end of the crushing cutter head 21 is connected to a driven bevel gear 20, a coaxial bevel gear 19 is provided below the driven bevel gear 20, a drive shaft 24 is penetrated inside the coaxial bevel gear 19, a drive motor 18 is connected to the input end of the drive shaft 24, a drain port 22 is provided on the top of the crushing box 23, the crushing cutter head 21 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 20, and the driven bevel gear 20 meshes with the coaxial bevel gear 19. The coaxial bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 24, and the drive shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 18. When the cleaning device is working, the sewage caused by cleaning flows into the crushing box 23 from the drain port 22, and the drive motor 18 is started to drive the drive shaft 24 to rotate. The coaxial bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 20 make the crushing cutter head 21 rotate, and the foreign matter and garbage flushed in are crushed and decomposed under the action of the crushing cutter head 21. The crushed and decomposed foreign matter is not easy to accumulate, and will be flushed into the water tank 9 together with the water, effectively preventing the drain port from being blocked.
[0025] Working principle: First, when the cleaning device starts working, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, pushing and pulling the supporting cross plate 3 up and down, so that the cleaning nozzle 6 can be adjusted to a suitable cleaning height, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is started. Since the supporting cross plate 3 and the movable plate 5 are movably pinned, the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is movably pinned to the supporting cross plate 3 and the movable plate 5 respectively, that is, the angle of the movable plate 5 can be adjusted, so that the cleaning nozzle 6 can be adjusted to a suitable angle to clean the objects. The cleaned water passes through the crushing box 23 and finally flows back to the water tank 9, and is filtered through the filter plate 10 for recycling of water resources.
[0026] Subsequently, before the cleaning device works, the items to be cleaned are placed on the clamping base 11, and the third hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, so that the two movable blocks 13 can move toward each other, thereby enabling the clamping plate 17 to clamp. During cleaning, the servo motor 14 is started, and under the interaction of the synchronous worm gear 16 and the coaxial worm 15, the clamping base 11 can drive the items to be cleaned to rotate, so that the items can be cleaned in all directions more quickly.
[0027] Finally, when the cleaning device is working, the sewage caused by cleaning flows into the crushing box 23 from the drain port 22, the drive motor 18 is started, driving the drive shaft 24 to rotate, and the coaxial bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 20 make the crushing head 21 rotate, and the foreign matter and garbage flushed in are crushed and decomposed under the action of the crushing head 21. The crushed and decomposed foreign matter is not easy to accumulate, and will be flushed into the water tank 9 together with the water, effectively preventing the drain port from being blocked.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure, comprising a cleaning device body (1) and a crushing cutter head (21), characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning device body (1), the extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to a supporting transverse plate (3), a second hydraulic cylinder (4) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting transverse plate (3), a movable plate (5) is arranged below the second hydraulic cylinder (4), a cleaning nozzle (6) is arranged below the movable plate (5), the input end of the cleaning nozzle (6) is connected to a water pipe (7), the other end of the water pipe (7) is arranged with a water pump (8), a water tank (9) is arranged between the two water pumps (8), and a filter plate (10) is arranged inside the water tank (9).
2. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the supporting transverse plate (3), the supporting transverse plate (3) is movably pin-connected to the movable plate (5), the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is movably pin-connected to the supporting transverse plate (3) and the movable plate (5), respectively, the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to the cleaning nozzle (6), the cleaning nozzle (6) is connected to the water pipe (7), the water tank (9) is connected to the water pipe (7) through a water pump (8), and the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (10).
3. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping base (11) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device body (1), and third hydraulic cylinders (12) are arranged on both sides of the clamping base (11). The extended end of the third hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected to a movable block (13), and a clamping plate (17) is arranged above the movable block (13). A synchronous worm gear (16) is arranged below the clamping base (11), and a coaxial worm (15) is arranged on the right side of the synchronous worm gear (16). The input end of the coaxial worm (15) is connected to a servo motor (14).
4. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the movable block (13), the movable block (13) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (17), the clamping base (11) is fixedly connected to the synchronous worm gear (16), the synchronous worm gear (16) is engaged with the coaxial worm (15), and the coaxial worm (15) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (14).
5. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crushing box (23) is arranged on the left and right sides below the clamping base (11), a crushing cutter head (21) is arranged inside the crushing box (23), an input end of the crushing cutter head (21) is connected to a driven bevel gear (20), a coaxial bevel gear (19) is arranged below the driven bevel gear (20), a driving shaft (24) is passed through the inside of the coaxial bevel gear (19), and a driving motor (18) is connected to the input end of the driving shaft (24), and a drainage port (22) is opened on the top of the crushing box (23).
6. A cleaning device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing cutter head (21) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (20), the driven bevel gear (20) is meshed with a coaxial bevel gear (19), the coaxial bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (24), and the drive shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (18).