Punch hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity

By using multi -site rotating stacking seats and automatic feeding components in the punching hot bending device, combined with the precise temperature control of the temperature measuring instrument of the workpiece, solve the problem of high operating workers' labor intensity and the difficulty of heating temperature. Low -intensity workpiece heating and bending process.

CN222403096UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28ZHEJIANG BOYU ELECTROMECHANICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420984340.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the chain production process, operators need to frequently walk back and forth for heating and bending operations, which have high labor intensity and difficult to accurately control the heating temperature, resulting in high scrapping rate of workpieces.

Method used

A punching hot bending device is designed, which uses multi -site rotating stacking seats to achieve automatic feed. Combined with automatic feeding components and workpiece temperature measuring instruments to accurately control the heating temperature and reduce artificial intervention.

Benefits of technology

Through automated feeding and accurate temperature control, the labor intensity of operators is significantly reduced, the quality and efficiency of workpiece heating are improved, and the phenomenon of scrap of workpieces is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hot bending device of a punching machine, which can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity. The technical problems that in the prior art, the labor intensity of workers is large, and whether heating reaches the standard or not needs to be judged according to experience of the workers are solved. Comprising a punching machine tool, a heating device is arranged on one side of the punching machine tool, a multi-station rotary stacking base used for containing workpieces to be machined is arranged on the side, away from the punching machine tool, of the heating device, an automatic feeding assembly is arranged between the multi-station rotary stacking base and the heating device, and a workpiece pushing assembly is arranged on the side, close to the multi-station rotary stacking base, of the heating device. And a workpiece thermodetector is arranged in the heating device. The hot bending machine has the advantages that the workpiece thermodetector is adopted to accurately measure the heating temperature, the quality guarantee of the hot bending process is ensured, the workpiece scrapping phenomenon caused by inaccurate temperature is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, the problem that workers run back and forth for feeding is solved through the multi-station rotary stacking seat and the automatic feeding assembly, the feeding operation time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. And the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chain plate bending equipment, and in particular relates to a punch press hot bending device which can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity. Background Art

[0002] In the field of elevator chain production, due to the different conveying materials and capacities, the chain also has many structural shapes. For large-sized chains, in order to increase the stability of fastening, the six-hole plate is often made into a bent form to improve the rigidity and bearing capacity of the chain plate. This shape of chain plate can be achieved through casting, die forging, hot bending deformation and other methods. Therefore, the use of hot bending deformation in small batch production can save costs, but during the production process, the operator needs to move back and forth constantly to load the workpiece into the heating furnace one by one, and then take the workpiece out of the heating furnace one by one, which is labor-intensive. At the same time, the heating of the workpiece can only be judged by the experience of the operator whether it is heated to the approximate bending temperature for bending. If the estimate is insufficient, the workpiece will melt due to excessive heat or crack due to insufficient heat, resulting in a large amount of scrap. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punch press hot bending device which can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity in view of the above problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, including a punching machine, a heating device is provided on one side of the punching machine, a multi-station rotating stacking seat for placing workpieces to be processed is provided on the side of the heating device away from the punching machine, an automatic feeding component is provided between the multi-station rotating stacking seat and the heating device, a workpiece pushing component is provided on the side of the heating device close to the multi-station rotating stacking seat, and a workpiece temperature meter is provided in the heating device. The multi-station rotating stacking seat is used to realize automatic feeding, reduce the work intensity of employees, and the workpiece temperature meter is used to accurately control the heating temperature, ensure the quality of workpiece heating, and reduce the phenomenon of workpiece scrapping.

[0005] In the punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the multi-station rotary stacking seat has a stacking tray, and the upper end of the stacking tray is provided with a plurality of stacking racks evenly arranged in the circumference, and the upper end of the stacking rack is formed with a material taking station. Employees place workpieces on the stacking racks of the stacking tray, which solves the problem of employees running back and forth to load materials and also shortens the operation time of loading materials.

[0006] In the above-mentioned punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, a driving seat is provided at the lower end of the stacking tray, and the driving seat is movably connected to the stacking tray. A servo motor connected to the stacking tray and capable of rotating the stacking tray in a circumferential direction is provided on one side of the driving seat. The driving seat rotates the stacking tray in a circumferential direction, which makes it convenient for the gripper to grab the workpiece, and continues to rotate after the workpiece is grabbed, which also makes it convenient for employees to continue to place the workpiece.

[0007] In the above-mentioned punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the automatic feeding assembly includes a truss body horizontally arranged above one side of the multi-station rotating stacking seat, one end of the truss body extends above the stacking tray, and the other end is located above the heating device, and a gripper is movably provided at the lower end of the truss body. The gripper grabs the workpiece from the stacking tray through the truss body and transports it to the heating device to complete the transportation work, reduce the labor intensity of employees, and at the same time, the gripper will realize the automatic counting function when grabbing the workpiece.

[0008] In the above-mentioned punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the heating device includes an intermediate frequency heating furnace arranged between the multi-station rotary stacking seat and the punching machine, an intermediate frequency heater is arranged inside the intermediate frequency heating furnace, and one end of the intermediate frequency heating furnace is provided with a feed port corresponding to the multi-station rotary stacking seat, and the other end is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the punching machine. The workpiece enters the intermediate frequency heating furnace from the feed port, and is heated by the intermediate frequency heater. After heating, the workpiece is removed from the discharge port.

[0009] In the above-mentioned punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the gripper is connected to a horizontal moving assembly that can drive the gripper to move above the stacking frame or above the feed port, and the gripper is connected to a vertical moving assembly that can drive the gripper to rise and fall vertically. The gripper moves on the truss body through the horizontal moving assembly, and when the gripper moves to the top of the stacking frame, it moves downward through the vertical moving assembly, so that the gripper grabs the workpiece, and then moves upward through the vertical moving assembly, and then the gripper moves toward the top of the feed port through the horizontal moving assembly, and finally the gripper moves downward through the vertical moving assembly and places the workpiece at the feed port.

[0010] In the punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the workpiece temperature meter is arranged at the lower end of the medium frequency heater, and the workpiece temperature meter is an infrared remote sensing temperature meter. The workpiece temperature meter is used to measure the heating temperature of the workpiece in the medium frequency heating furnace, which solves the problem of relying on the experience of employees to judge whether the heating meets the standard, and improves the accuracy.

[0011] In the above-mentioned hot bending device for a punch press that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the workpiece pushing assembly includes a pushing cylinder arranged at one end of the medium frequency heating furnace close to the feed port, and the pushing cylinder is provided with a pushing rod that moves along the direction of the discharge port at the end close to the feed port, and a pushing block is provided at the end of the pushing rod away from the pushing cylinder.

[0012] In the above-mentioned punch hot bending device which can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, the punching machine tool has a punching platform, a punching rod body is provided on the upper end of the punching platform, and the punching platform is flush with the discharge port of the medium frequency heating furnace.

[0013] In the above-mentioned punch hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity, a PLC module is provided on one side of the punching machine, and the pushing cylinder and the workpiece temperature meter are both connected to the PLC module. Automation and programming are achieved through the PLC module, and the relevant parameters can be set, which improves work efficiency. At the same time, according to workpieces of different specifications and sizes, only the heating time and frequency in the PLC module need to be adjusted to switch the operation of workpieces of different specifications, which improves practicality.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The device uses a workpiece thermometer to accurately measure the heating temperature, ensuring the quality assurance of the hot bending process, avoiding the scrapping of workpieces due to inaccurate temperature, and improving production efficiency.

[0016] 2. The device solves the problem of employees running back and forth to load materials through a multi-station rotating stacking seat and automatic feeding components, shortens the loading operation time, and reduces the labor intensity of employees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the stacking tray in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the punching machine tool in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: stamping machine 1, stamping platform 11, stamping rod body 12, PLC module 13, heating device 2, medium frequency heating furnace 21, medium frequency heater 22, feed port 23, discharge port 24, multi-station rotary stacking seat 3, stacking tray 31, stacking rack 32, material picking station 33, drive seat 34, servo motor 35, automatic feeding assembly 4, truss body 41, gripper 42, workpiece pushing assembly 5, pushing cylinder 51, pushing rod 52, pushing block 53, workpiece temperature meter 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a punch press hot bending device that can improve efficiency and reduce labor intensity includes a punching machine 1, a heating device 2 is provided on one side of the punching machine 1, a multi-station rotary stacking seat 3 for placing workpieces to be processed is provided on the side of the heating device 2 away from the punching machine 1, an automatic feeding component 4 is provided between the multi-station rotary stacking seat 3 and the heating device 2, a workpiece pushing component 5 is provided on the side of the heating device 2 close to the multi-station rotary stacking seat 3, and a workpiece temperature meter 6 is provided in the heating device 2. The multi-station rotary stacking seat 3 is used to realize automatic feeding, reduce the work intensity of employees, and the workpiece temperature meter 6 is used to accurately control the heating temperature, ensure the quality of workpiece heating, and reduce the phenomenon of workpiece scrapping.

[0023] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the multi-station rotary stacking seat 3 has a stacking tray 31, and a plurality of stacking racks 32 evenly arranged in the circumference are provided on the upper end of the stacking tray 31, and a material taking station 33 is formed on the upper end of the stacking rack 32. The employee places the workpiece on the stacking rack 32 of the stacking tray 31, which solves the problem of the employee running back and forth to load the material, and also shortens the operation time of loading the material.

[0024] A driving seat 34 is provided at the lower end of the stacking tray 31, and the driving seat 34 is movably connected to the stacking tray 31. A servo motor 35 connected to the stacking tray 31 and capable of rotating the stacking tray 31 is provided on one side of the driving seat 34. The driving seat 34 rotates the stacking tray 31 in a circumferential direction, which makes it convenient for the gripper 42 to grab the workpiece. After the workpiece is grabbed, it continues to rotate, which is also convenient for employees to continue to place the workpiece.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the automatic feeding assembly 4 includes a truss body 41 horizontally arranged above one side of the multi-station rotating stacking seat 3, one end of the truss body 41 extends above the stacking tray 31, and the other end is located above the heating device 2. A gripper 42 is movably provided at the lower end of the truss body 41. The gripper 42 grabs the workpiece from the stacking tray 31 through the truss body 41 and transports it to the heating device 2 to complete the transportation work and reduce the labor intensity of employees. At the same time, the gripper 42 will realize the automatic counting function when grabbing the workpiece.

[0026] The heating device 2 includes an intermediate frequency heating furnace 21 disposed between the multi-station rotary stacking seat 3 and the stamping machine 1, an intermediate frequency heater 22 is disposed inside the intermediate frequency heating furnace 21, one end of the intermediate frequency heating furnace 21 is provided with a feed port 23 corresponding to the multi-station rotary stacking seat 3, and the other end is provided with a discharge port 24 corresponding to the stamping machine 1. The workpiece enters the intermediate frequency heating furnace 21 from the feed port 23, and is heated by the intermediate frequency heater 22. After heating, the workpiece is removed from the discharge port 24.

[0027] Specifically, the gripper 42 is connected to a horizontal moving assembly that can drive the gripper 42 to move above the stacking rack 32 or above the feed port 23, and the gripper 42 is connected to a vertical moving assembly that can drive the gripper 42 to vertically rise and fall. The gripper 42 moves on the truss body 41 through the horizontal moving assembly, and when the gripper 42 moves above the stacking rack 32, it moves downward through the vertical moving assembly, so that the gripper 42 grabs the workpiece, and then moves upward through the vertical moving assembly, and then the gripper 42 moves toward the feed port 23 through the horizontal moving assembly, and finally the gripper 42 moves downward through the vertical moving assembly and places the workpiece at the feed port 23.

[0028] At the same time, the workpiece thermometer 6 is arranged at the lower end of the intermediate frequency heater 22, and the workpiece thermometer 6 is an infrared remote sensing thermometer. The workpiece heating temperature in the intermediate frequency heating furnace 21 is measured by the workpiece thermometer 6, which solves the problem of relying on the experience of employees to judge whether the heating meets the standard, and improves the accuracy.

[0029] Furthermore, the workpiece pushing assembly 5 includes a pushing cylinder 51 arranged at one end of the medium frequency heating furnace 21 close to the feed port 23, and a pushing rod 52 moving along the direction of the discharge port 24 is provided at one end of the pushing cylinder 51 close to the feed port 23, and a pushing block 53 is provided at one end of the pushing rod 52 away from the pushing cylinder 51.

[0030] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the stamping machine 1 has a stamping platform 11 , a stamping rod body 12 is disposed at the upper end of the stamping platform 11 , and the stamping platform 11 is flush with the discharge port 24 of the medium frequency heating furnace 21 .

[0031] Among them, a PLC module 13 is provided on one side of the punching machine 1, and the push cylinder 51 and the workpiece temperature meter 6 are connected to the PLC module 13. The PLC module 13 realizes automation and programming, and only needs to set the relevant parameters, which improves the work efficiency. At the same time, according to the workpieces of different specifications and sizes, only the heating time and frequency in the PLC module 13 need to be adjusted to switch the operation of workpieces of different specifications, which improves the practicality.

[0032] The principle of this embodiment is:

[0033] The workpiece to be processed is placed on the material taking station 33 of the stacking rack 32, and the stacking tray 31 rotates circumferentially under the control of the driving seat 34 and the servo motor 35. The gripper 42 moves to the top of the stacking rack 32, descends to grab the workpiece to be processed, and then moves to the feed port 23 of the medium frequency heating furnace 21 and puts down the workpiece to be processed. Then, the pushing cylinder 51 pushes the workpiece to be processed into the medium frequency heating furnace 21, and the medium frequency heater 22 starts to heat. The workpiece temperature meter 6 also starts to run and transmits the detected temperature information to the PLC module 13. The PLC module 13 sends instructions to the pushing cylinder 51 in time according to the set temperature, and then the pushing cylinder 51 pushes the workpiece that has been heated to the specified requirements out of the medium frequency heating furnace 21 and enters the stamping platform 11 of the stamping machine 1, and then the workpiece is bent and deformed by the stamping rod body 12, pressed to the corresponding shape, and then manually taken out.

[0034] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0035] Although this article uses more terms such as stamping machine 1, stamping platform 11, stamping rod body 12, PLC module 13, heating device 2, medium frequency heating furnace 21, medium frequency heater 22, feed port 23, discharge port 24, multi-station rotary stacking seat 3, stacking tray 31, stacking rack 32, material picking station 33, drive seat 34, servo motor 35, automatic feeding assembly 4, truss body 41, gripper 42, workpiece pushing assembly 5, pushing cylinder 51, pushing rod 52, pushing block 53, workpiece temperature measuring instrument 6, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. The use of these terms is only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity, comprising a punch press (1), wherein a heating device (2) is provided on one side of the punch press (1), characterized in that: The heating device (2) is provided with a multi-station rotating stacking seat (3) for placing workpieces to be processed on the side away from the stamping machine (1), an automatic feeding component (4) is provided between the multi-station rotating stacking seat (3) and the heating device (2), the heating device (2) is provided with a workpiece pushing component (5) on the side close to the multi-station rotating stacking seat (3), and a workpiece temperature measuring instrument (6) is provided inside the heating device (2).

2. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station rotary stacking seat (3) comprises a stacking tray (31), the upper end of which is provided with a plurality of stacking frames (32) evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the upper end of which is formed with a material taking station (33).

3. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving seat (34) is provided at the lower end of the stacking tray (31), and the driving seat (34) is movably connected to the stacking tray (31). A servo motor (35) connected to the stacking tray (31) and capable of causing the stacking tray (31) to rotate circumferentially is provided on one side of the driving seat (34).

4. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The automatic feeding assembly (4) comprises a truss body (41) horizontally arranged above one side of the multi-station rotating stacking seat (3), one end of the truss body (41) extends above the stacking tray (31), and the other end is located above the heating device (2), and a gripper (42) is movably provided at the lower end of the truss body (41).

5. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating device (2) comprises a medium frequency heating furnace (21) arranged between a multi-station rotary stacking seat (3) and a punching machine (1), a medium frequency heater (22) being arranged inside the medium frequency heating furnace (21), a feed port (23) corresponding to the multi-station rotary stacking seat (3) being arranged at one end of the medium frequency heating furnace (21), and a discharge port (24) corresponding to the punching machine (1) being arranged at the other end.

6. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gripper (42) is connected to a horizontal moving component capable of driving the gripper (42) to move above the stacking rack (32) or above the feed port (23), and the gripper (42) is connected to a vertical moving component capable of driving the gripper (42) to move vertically up and down.

7. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workpiece temperature measuring instrument (6) is arranged at the lower end of the medium frequency heater (22), and the workpiece temperature measuring instrument (6) is an infrared remote sensing temperature measuring instrument.

8. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workpiece pushing assembly (5) comprises a pushing cylinder (51) arranged at one end of the medium frequency heating furnace (21) close to the feed port (23); a pushing rod (52) moving along the direction of the discharge port (24) is provided at the end of the pushing cylinder (51) close to the feed port (23); and a pushing block (53) is provided at the end of the pushing rod (52) away from the pushing cylinder (51).

9. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 8, characterized in that: The punching machine (1) comprises a punching platform (11), the upper end of which is provided with a punching rod body (12), and the punching platform (11) is flush with a discharge port (24) of a medium frequency heating furnace (21).

10. A punch press hot bending device capable of improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity according to claim 8, characterized in that: A PLC module (13) is provided on one side of the punching machine (1), and the pushing cylinder (51) and the workpiece temperature measuring instrument (6) are both connected to the PLC module (13).