Precise die frame of hot heading punch press

By designing adjustable pillars in the punching mold shelf, the problem of positioning gap changes caused by friction and thermal expansion and contraction in existing technologies has improved the precision and stability of the mold.

CN222403278UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28DONGGUAN YIBAO METAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421222769.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The guide mechanism of the existing punch mold frame expands the positioning gap due to friction, which makes the moving and fixed molds easily misalign. The external temperature changes lead to thermal expansion and contraction, affecting the precision of the mold.

Method used

Design a hot pier impulse precision mold frame, which uses a guide column component. This component is driven by the sixth screw driver to realize the synchronous driver of the guidance block, so that the guide column component is adapted to the inner diameter of the slider to avoid the gap in the gap. Donett and precision caused by too much or too small.

Benefits of technology

Through the adjustment of the guide column component, the mold dislocation and precision of the mold caused by the changes in the gap are avoided, and the stability and precision of the mold use are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a precision die frame of a hot heading punch press, which comprises a lower die plate, a lower die sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die plate, a compression pad is sleeved in the lower die sleeve, an ejector rod is slidably connected in the compression pad, a lower die cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die sleeve, an upper die cover is arranged at the top end of the lower die cover, and an upper die sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die cover. An upper die plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die sleeve, sliding sleeves are fixed to the four corners of the upper die plate in a penetrating mode, guide column assemblies are slidably connected into the sliding sleeves, and the guide column assemblies are installed on the lower die plate; the lower die sleeve is in threaded connection with a first locking bolt, and the upper die sleeve is in threaded connection with a second locking bolt. According to the guide column assembly, the adjusting block can be driven by screwing the sixth screw, so that synchronous driving of the guide block is achieved, the guide column assembly is made to be matched with the inner diameter of the sliding sleeve, blocking caused by the too large gap between the guide column assembly and the sliding sleeve is avoided, and the situation that the precision of a mold is reduced due to the too small gap between the guide column assembly and the sliding sleeve is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold frames, in particular to a precision mold frame for a hot punch press. Background Art

[0002] A punch press die frame is a device used to support and fix a mold. The existing punch press die frame mainly includes an upper die frame, a lower die frame and a guide mechanism. The guide mechanism is composed of a guide pin and a positioning guide sleeve. Due to the mutual friction between the guide pin and the positioning guide sleeve, the gap between the positioning guide pin and the positioning guide sleeve gradually expands, causing the movable mold and the fixed mold to be easily misaligned when the mold is used. The existing technology handles this problem by regularly maintaining and replacing the positioning guide pins. However, replacing or maintaining the positioning guide pins will increase production costs. At the same time, after the external temperature changes, the existing guide mechanism is prone to thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in the gap between the positioning guide pin and the positioning guide sleeve being too large or too small, which will also affect the precision of the mold. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a precision die frame for a hot punching machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precision mold frame for a hot punching press, including a lower mold plate, the upper surface of the lower mold plate is fixedly connected to a lower mold sleeve, a pressure pad is sleeved in the lower mold sleeve, an ejector rod is slidably connected in the pressure pad, a lower mold cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower mold sleeve, an upper mold cover is arranged on the top of the lower mold cover, an upper mold sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold cover, an upper mold plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold sleeve, a sliding sleeve is fixedly passed through and fixed on the four corners of the upper mold plate, a guide column assembly is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, and the guide column assembly is installed on the lower mold plate.

[0005] Preferably, a first screw is installed on the lower template, and the lower mold sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower template by the first screw, and a fourth screw is installed on the upper template, and the upper mold sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper template by the fourth screw.

[0006] Preferably, a second screw is installed on the lower mold cover, and the lower mold cover is fixedly connected to the lower mold sleeve by the second screw, and a third screw is installed on the upper mold cover, and the upper mold cover is fixedly connected to the upper mold sleeve by the third screw.

[0007] Preferably, the lower die sleeve is threadedly connected with a first locking bolt, and the upper die sleeve is threadedly connected with a second locking bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the guide column assembly includes a fixed seat, a mounting hole, a fifth screw, a first slide groove, a sixth screw, an adjustment block, a threaded hole, a first slider, a guide block, a second slider, a guide slope and a second slide groove, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower template, the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the sixth screw, the sixth screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment block, six guide blocks are slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment block, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the fixed seat, and the guide blocks are sleeved in the sliding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the fixing seat, a fifth screw is installed in the mounting hole, and the fifth screw is threadedly connected to the lower template.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surfaces of the six guide blocks are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, a first sliding groove is provided at a position on the fixed seat corresponding to the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the adjusting block, and the sixth screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, a guiding inclined surface is provided on the guide block at a position corresponding to the adjusting block, a second sliding groove is provided on the guiding inclined surface, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the second sliding groove on the adjusting block, and the first sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove.

[0013] The precision mold frame of the hot forging punch provided by the utility model has the advantages that the guide column assembly of the utility model can drive the adjustment block by turning the sixth screw, so as to realize the synchronous driving of the guide block, so that the guide column assembly is adapted to the inner diameter of the sliding sleeve, avoiding jamming caused by excessive gap between the guide column assembly and the sliding sleeve, and avoiding reduction in precision of the mold caused by excessive gap between the guide column assembly and the sliding sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide column assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide block of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. lower template; 11. first screw; 12. lower mold sleeve; 13. pressure pad; 14. ejector rod; 15. first locking bolt; 16. lower mold cover; 17. second screw; 18. upper mold cover; 19. third screw; 110. upper mold sleeve; 111. second locking bolt; 112. upper template; 113. fourth screw; 114. sliding sleeve; 2. guide column assembly; 21. fixing seat; 22. mounting hole; 23. fifth screw; 24. first slide groove; 25. sixth screw; 26. adjustment block; 27. threaded hole; 28. first slider; 29. ​​guide block; 210. second slider; 211. guide slope; 212. second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a precision die frame for a hot punching machine, comprising a lower die plate 1, a lower die sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die plate 1, a pressure pad 13 is sleeved in the lower die sleeve 12, an ejector rod 14 is slidably connected in the pressure pad 13, a lower die cover 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die sleeve 12, an upper die cover 18 is arranged on the top of the lower die cover 16, an upper die sleeve 110 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die cover 18, an upper die plate 112 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die sleeve 110, a sliding sleeve 114 is fixedly connected to the upper die plate 112 at the four corners of the upper die plate 112, a guide column assembly 2 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 114, and the guide column assembly 2 is installed on the lower die plate 1, the lower die plate 1 is used to support the lower die sleeve 12, the lower die sleeve 12 is used to install the lower die, and the lower die is limited by the lower die cover 16 The upper mold cover 18 is used to limit the upper mold, the upper mold sleeve 110 is used to install the upper mold, the upper mold plate 112 is used to install the upper mold sleeve 110, and the sliding sleeve 114 cooperates with the guide column assembly 2 to guide the upper mold plate 112; the lower mold plate 1 is installed with a first screw 11, and the lower mold sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the lower mold plate 1 by the first screw 11, the upper mold plate 112 is installed with a fourth screw 113, and the upper mold sleeve 110 is fixedly connected to the upper mold plate 112 by the fourth screw 113, the first screw 11 is used to fix the lower mold sleeve 12, and the fourth screw 113 is used to fix the upper mold sleeve 110; the lower mold cover 16 is installed with a second screw 17, and the lower mold cover 16 is fixedly connected to the upper mold plate 112 by the second screw 17 The guide column assembly 2 includes a fixing seat 21, a mounting hole 22, a fifth screw 23, a first slide groove 24, a sixth screw 25, an adjusting block 26, a threaded hole 27, a first slider 28, a guide block 29, a second slider 210, a guide slope 211, and a second slide groove 212. The fixing seat 21 is fixedly connected to the lower template 1, and a sixth screw 25 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 21, and an adjusting block 26 is threadedly connected to the sixth screw 25. Six guide blocks 29 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 26, and the guide blocks 29 are slidably connected to the fixing seat 21, and the guide blocks 29 are sleeved in the sliding sleeve 114. The guide column assembly 2 uses the fixing seat 21 to install the guide blocks 29 and the sixth screw 25, and the sixth screw 25 is used to drive the adjusting block 26, and the adjusting block 26 is used to drive the guide blocks 29, and the guide blocks 29 are used to guide the sliding sleeve 114; the fixing seat 21 is provided with a mounting hole 22, and a fifth screw 23 is installed in the mounting hole 22, and the fifth screw 23 is threadedly connected to the lower template 1, and the fifth screw 23 is used to fix the fixing seat 21;The lower surfaces of the six guide blocks 29 are all fixedly connected with second sliders 210. The fixed seat 21 is provided with a first slide groove 24 at a position corresponding to the second slider 210, and the second slider 210 is slidably connected in the first slide groove 24. The second slider 210 is used to cooperate with the first slide groove 24 to achieve a sliding connection between the guide block 29 and the fixed seat 21. The adjustment block 26 is provided with a threaded hole 27, and the sixth screw 25 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 27. The threaded hole 27 is used to install the sixth screw 25. The guide block 29 is provided with a guide inclined surface 211 at a position corresponding to the adjustment block 26, and the guide inclined surface 211 is provided with a second slide groove 212. The adjustment block 26 is fixedly connected with a first slider 28 at a position corresponding to the second slide groove 212, and the first slider 28 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 212. The guide inclined surface 211 is used to fit the adjustment block 26, and the second slide groove 212 is used to cooperate with the first slider 28 to achieve a sliding connection between the adjustment block 26 and the guide block 29. ;

[0023] Working principle: In the present invention, the lower mold plate 1 is used to support the lower mold sleeve 12, the lower mold sleeve 12 is used to install the lower mold, the lower mold is limited by the lower mold cover 16, and is locked and fixed by the first locking bolt 15, the pressure pad 13 is used to support the lower mold, and the ejector rod 14 is used to eject the product. The first screw 11 is used to fix the lower mold sleeve 12, the second screw 17 is used to fix the lower mold cover 16, the upper mold cover 18 is used to limit the upper mold, the third screw 19 is used to fix the upper mold cover 18, the upper mold sleeve 110 is used to install the upper mold, the second locking bolt 111 is used to fasten the upper mold, the upper mold plate 112 is used to install the upper mold sleeve 110, the fourth screw 113 is used to fix the upper mold sleeve 110, and the sliding sleeve 114 cooperates with the guide column assembly 2 to guide the upper mold plate 112; the guide column assembly 2 can be passed through The diameter is adjusted by rotating the sixth screw 25, and the sixth screw 25 can drive the adjusting block 26 to move up and down. When the adjusting block 26 moves down, the first slider 28 drives the guide block 29 through the second slide groove 212, and the six guide blocks 29 move synchronously outward along the first slide groove 24 through the second slider 210, so that the diameter of the guide column assembly 2 becomes larger. When the adjusting block 26 moves up, the first slider 28 drives the guide block 29 through the second slide groove 212, and the six guide blocks 29 move synchronously inward along the first slide groove 24 through the second slider 210, so that the diameter of the guide column assembly 2 becomes smaller. The fixing seat 21 is used to install the guide block 29 and the sixth screw 25, the mounting hole 22 is used to install the fifth screw 23, the threaded hole 27 is used to install the sixth screw 25, and the guide inclined surface 211 is used to fit the adjusting block 26.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precision die set for a hot punch press, comprising a lower die plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower mold plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lower mold sleeve (12), a pressure pad (13) is sleeved inside the lower mold sleeve (12), an ejector rod (14) is slidably connected inside the pressure pad (13), a lower mold cover (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower mold sleeve (12), an upper mold cover (18) is arranged at the top of the lower mold cover (16), an upper mold sleeve (110) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold cover (18), an upper mold plate (112) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold sleeve (110), a sliding sleeve (114) is fixedly connected to the upper mold plate (112), four corners of the upper mold plate (112) are penetrated and fixed, a guide column assembly (2) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (114), and the guide column assembly (2) is installed on the lower mold plate (1).

2. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold plate (1) is installed with a first screw (11), and the lower mold sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the lower mold plate (1) via the first screw (11); the upper mold plate (112) is installed with a fourth screw (113), and the upper mold sleeve (110) is fixedly connected to the upper mold plate (112) via the fourth screw (113).

3. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw (17) is installed on the lower mold cover (16), and the lower mold cover (16) is fixedly connected to the lower mold sleeve (12) through the second screw (17); a third screw (19) is installed on the upper mold cover (18), and the upper mold cover (18) is fixedly connected to the upper mold sleeve (110) through the third screw (19).

4. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower die sleeve (12) is threadedly connected with a first locking bolt (15), and the upper die sleeve (110) is threadedly connected with a second locking bolt (111).

5. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide column assembly (2) comprises a fixed seat (21), a mounting hole (22), a fifth screw (23), a first slide groove (24), a sixth screw (25), an adjustment block (26), a threaded hole (27), a first slider (28), a guide block (29), a second slider (210), a guide inclined surface (211) and a second slide groove (212), wherein the fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to the lower template (1), the fixed seat (21) is rotatably connected with the sixth screw (25), the sixth screw (25) is threadedly connected with the adjustment block (26), six guide blocks (29) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment block (26), and the guide blocks (29) are slidably connected to the fixed seat (21), and the guide blocks (29) are sleeved in the sliding sleeve (114).

6. The hot punch press precision die set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing seat (21) is provided with a mounting hole (22), a fifth screw (23) is installed in the mounting hole (22), and the fifth screw (23) is threadedly connected to the lower template (1).

7. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the six guide blocks (29) are all fixedly connected with a second sliding block (210), a first sliding groove (24) is provided at a position corresponding to the second sliding block (210) on the fixed seat (21), and the second sliding block (210) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (24).

8. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting block (26) is provided with a threaded hole (27), and the sixth screw (25) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (27).

9. The hot punch press precision mold frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide inclined surface (211) is provided on the guide block (29) at a position corresponding to the adjustment block (26); a second slide groove (212) is provided on the guide inclined surface (211); a first sliding block (28) is fixedly connected to a position on the adjustment block (26) corresponding to the second slide groove (212); and the first sliding block (28) is slidably connected in the second slide groove (212).