Casting mold capable of being rapidly cooled

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting mold capable of being rapidly cooled. The casting mold comprises a mold mounting seat, the built-in assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the mold mounting seat; the mold attaching assembly is arranged in the built-in assembly; the cooling assembly is arranged on the surface of the built-in assembly; and the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the mold mounting seat. According to the die attaching device, the die attaching assembly, the cooling assembly and the driving assembly are arranged, after a die is placed on the moving seat, molten metal can be injected into the moving seat for forming, the driving part moves the die to the position between the two L-shaped plates, and under the action of the water pump, cooling water in the water tank is conveyed into the cooling pipe through a pipeline; compared with natural cooling, the cooling device has the advantages that the cooling speed is high, the consumed time is short, and the cost is effectively saved due to the fact that the cooling water is circularly used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting moulds, in particular to a casting mould which can be cooled quickly. Background Art

[0002] Casting molds are tools used to make products made of metal or other materials. These molds can be made of metal, plastic or other materials and are used to contain molten metal and solidify it in a specific shape and size. Casting molds are commonly used in a variety of industries, including automotive manufacturing, aerospace, construction and industrial manufacturing. Their design and manufacture are essential to the production of high-quality castings, as the accuracy of the mold directly affects the quality and precision of the final product.

[0003] The existing utility model patent with publication number CN215544703U discloses a casting mold. "By setting an anti-loosening mechanism and a dissolving mechanism, the problem of the casting mold being prone to wear of the guide column and the guide groove during use, which leads to a decrease in the mold closing accuracy between the upper mold and the lower mold, and then seriously affects the molding quality of the casting, is solved and is suitable for promotion." However, most casting molds on the market use a natural cooling method when in use, which has a slow cooling speed and takes a long time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a casting mold capable of rapid cooling, so as to solve the problems of the prior art that the cooling speed is slow and the cooling time is long.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, a casting mold capable of rapid cooling is designed, comprising:

[0006] A mold mounting seat, wherein a slide groove is provided in the mold mounting seat, a movable seat is provided in the slide groove, the movable seat is used to connect the mold, and a driving component is provided on one side of the mold mounting seat, the driving component is used to drive the movable seat and the mold to move in the slide groove;

[0007] The built-in component is arranged on the side of the mold mounting seat away from the driving component. The built-in component is provided with a channel for accommodating the moving seat and the mold.

[0008] The mold fitting component is arranged inside the built-in component, the mold fitting component is made of heat-conducting material, and a spring is arranged between the mold fitting component and the built-in component;

[0009] The cooling component is arranged outside the built-in component and is thermally connected to the mold fitting component.

[0010] The mold mounting seat includes a base plate, a groove is opened in the middle of the top of the base plate, a pair of slide grooves are opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove, the inner cavities of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with a movable seat, the top of the movable seat is placed with a mold, and the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a fixed component.

[0011] The built-in component comprises a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixed to one side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped plate.

[0012] The mold fitting component includes a pair of L-shaped plates, which are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate of the built-in component. The four corners of the back sides of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with through rods, one end of the through rod movably penetrates the surface of the U-shaped plate, and the through rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block on the side away from the L-shaped plate. The through rod is partially sleeved with a spring between the U-shaped plate and the fixed block, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the U-shaped plate and the fixed block.

[0013] The cooling component includes a water tank, which is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate. A water pump is arranged on the side of the water tank away from the driving component. The water pump is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate. The water suction end of the water pump is connected with the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipeline. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected with two cooling pipes through a pipeline. The two cooling pipes are arranged in parallel up and down on one side of the L-shaped plate close to the U-shaped plate. One end of the two cooling pipes is connected with the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipeline, and the other end is connected with the water pump through a pipeline.

[0014] The driving assembly includes a side plate, which is fixed on the side of the mold mounting seat away from the built-in assembly. A through hole is opened on the side plate, and a driving part is installed on the side of the side plate away from the built-in assembly. The output movable end of the driving part passes through the through hole on the side plate and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame on the movable seat.

[0015] The fixing assembly comprises a group of bottom blocks, the two bottom blocks are relatively arranged at the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the movable seat, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two bottom blocks, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod movably penetrates the surface of one of the bottom blocks and is fixedly connected to a knob, both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly sleeved with movable plates, the bottom ends of the two movable plates (604) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped movable plate, wherein a hole is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the U-shaped movable plate close to one end of the knob, the top end of the U-shaped movable plate is threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a pressure block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a casting mold capable of rapid cooling, which is provided with a mold fitting component, a cooling component and a driving component. After the mold is placed on a movable seat, molten metal can be injected into it for forming. The driving part moves the mold between two L-shaped plates. Under the action of a water pump, the cooling water in the water tank is transported to the cooling pipe through a pipeline, taking away part of the heat on the mold, and then re-enters the water tank, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid cooling. Compared with natural cooling, the cooling speed is fast, the time spent is short, and the circulating use of cooling water effectively saves costs.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a casting mold that can be cooled quickly and is provided with a fixing component. When molds of different sizes can be placed on a movable seat, the staff can drive the two-way threaded rod to rotate through the hole according to the size of the mold, and the two movable plates will move relative to or away from each other on it, thereby moving the two U-shaped movable plates and placing the pressing block on the upper part of the mold. The threaded rod is rotated to move the pressing block downward to press the movable seat, which is convenient for the staff to subsequently replace molds of different sizes for fixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Provides an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model is provided from the rear;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in which the mold is placed outside is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mold and fixing components of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Provided for the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 6 A partially disassembled three-dimensional structural schematic diagram is provided for the utility model.

[0025] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0026] 1. Mold mounting seat; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Groove; 103. Slide; 104. Moving seat; 105. Mold; 2. Built-in component; 201. U-shaped plate; 202. Through hole; 3. Mold fitting component; 301. L-shaped plate; 302. Through rod; 303. Fixed block; 304. Spring; 4. Cooling component; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Cooling pipe; 5. Driving component; 501. Side plate; 502. Driving unit; 503. Connecting frame; 6. Fixed component; 601. Bottom block; 602. Bidirectional threaded rod; 603. Knob; 604. Moving plate; 605. U-shaped movable plate; 606. Hole; 607. Threaded rod; 608. Pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a casting mold capable of rapid cooling, a mold mounting seat 1;

[0030] The built-in component 2 is placed on one side of the top of the mold mounting base 1;

[0031] The mold fitting component 3 is placed inside the built-in component 2;

[0032] A cooling component 4, the cooling component 4 is placed on the surface of the built-in component 2;

[0033] The driving assembly 5 is disposed on one side of the mold mounting seat 1 .

[0034] Preferably, the mold mounting base 1 includes a base plate 101, a groove 102 is provided in the middle of the top of the base plate 101, the groove 102 provides space for the connecting frame 503 to move, a pair of slide grooves 103 are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove 102, the inner cavities of the two slide grooves 103 are slidably connected with a movable base 104, a mold 105 is placed on the top of the movable base 104, the mold 105 is the existing technology, and a fixing component 6 is provided at the bottom of the movable base 104.

[0035] Preferably, the built-in component 2 includes a U-shaped plate 201 fixed to one side of the top of the bottom plate 101 , and a through hole 202 is opened in the middle of the top of the U-shaped plate 201 , and the through hole 202 provides a movable space for the movement of the upper part of the threaded rod 607 .

[0036] Preferably, the mold fitting component 3 includes a pair of L-shaped plates 301 placed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 201. The material of the L-shaped plates 301 is preferably a heat-conducting material and is symmetrically distributed. The bending angles are rounded to facilitate the mold 105 to be squeezed between the two L-shaped plates 301. The four corners of the back sides of the two L-shaped plates 301 are fixedly connected with a through rod 302. One end of the through rod 302 movably penetrates the surface of the U-shaped plate 201 and is fixedly connected with a fixed block 303. The part of the through rod 302 placed between the U-shaped plate 201 and the fixed block 303 is provided with a spring 304. The two ends of the spring 304 are respectively connected to the U-shaped plate 201 and the fixed block 303. Under the action of the spring 304, the two L-shaped plates 301 are always fitted with the mold 105.

[0037] Preferably, the cooling assembly 4 includes a water tank 401 fixed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped plate 201 for storing cooling water. A water pump 402 is provided on one side of the water tank 401 for conveying cooling water to the inner cavity of the cooling pipe 403 to take away part of the heat of the mold 105, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect. The water pump 402 is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate 201, and the water suction end of the water pump 402 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 401 through a pipeline. The water outlet end of the water pump 402 is connected to two cooling pipes 403 through a pipeline. The two cooling pipes 403 are installed in the middle of the back side of the L-shaped plate 301 on the same side, and one end of the two cooling pipes 403 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 401 through a pipeline.

[0038] Preferably, the driving assembly 5 includes a side plate 501 fixed to a side wall of the base plate 101, and a driving part 502 is installed on one side wall of the side plate 501. The driving part 502 is specifically a cylinder, which provides driving force for the movement of the movable seat 104. The output end of the driving part 502 movably penetrates the surface of the side plate 501 and is transmission-connected to a connecting frame 503, and the connecting frame 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable seat 104.

[0039] Preferably, the fixing assembly 6 includes a bottom block 601 fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat 104, and a bidirectional threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two bottom blocks 601. The two sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 602 have two opposite threads. When it rotates, the two movable plates 604 move relative to or away from each other, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 602 movably penetrates the surface of one of the bottom blocks 601 and is fixedly connected with a knob 603. Both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 602 are threadedly sleeved with movable plates 604, and the bottom ends of the two movable plates 604 are fixedly connected with U-shaped movable plates 605, and a hole 606 is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the U-shaped movable plate 605 to prevent the U-shaped movable plate 605 from obstructing the staff from turning the knob 603. The top end of the U-shaped movable plate 605 is threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod 607, and the top end of the threaded rod 607 has a rotating cover for the staff to rotate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 607 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 608, and the bottom surface friction of the pressing block 608 is relatively large.

[0040] The use process of a casting mold capable of rapid cooling provided by the utility model is as follows: first, after the staff places the mold 105 on the movable seat 104, the hand passes through the hole 606 to turn the knob 603, and the bidirectional threaded rod 602 rotates, so that the two movable plates 604 drive the two U-shaped movable plates 605 to move relative to each other, so that the two pressing blocks 608 are placed on both sides of the top of the mold 105, and then the threaded rod 607 is rotated to make the pressing blocks 608 drop to contact with 105, and the pressing operation is performed on it, and the mold 105 is fixed. Then, the molten metal is injected into the injection hole on the mold 105, and the mold 105 is fixed. After that, the driving part 502 is started, and its output end allows the movable seat 104 to drive the mold 105 into the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 201 through the connecting frame 503. While entering, the two L-shaped plates 301 are squeezed to both sides by force. Under the action of the spring 304, the L-shaped plates 301 are in contact with both sides of the mold 105, and the heat of the mold 105 will be introduced into the L-shaped plates 301. Then the water pump 402 is started to inject cooling water into the cooling pipe 403 through the pipeline. When the cooling water passes through the inner cavity of the cooling pipe 403, part of the heat on the L-shaped plates 301 will be taken away and returned to the water tank 401, thereby finally achieving the purpose of rapid cooling.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling, characterized in that include A mold mounting seat, wherein a slide groove is provided in the mold mounting seat, a movable seat is provided in the slide groove, the movable seat is used to connect the mold, and a driving component is provided on one side of the mold mounting seat, the driving component is used to drive the movable seat and the mold to move in the slide groove; The built-in component is arranged on the side of the mold mounting seat away from the driving component, and the built-in component is provided with a channel for accommodating the moving seat and the mold; The mold fitting component is arranged inside the built-in component, the mold fitting component is made of heat-conducting material, and a spring is arranged between the mold fitting component and the built-in component; The cooling component is arranged outside the built-in component and is thermally connected to the mold fitting component.

2. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold mounting seat includes a base plate, a groove is opened in the middle of the top of the base plate, a pair of slide grooves are opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove, the inner cavities of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with a movable seat, the top of the movable seat is placed with a mold, and the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a fixed component.

3. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The built-in component comprises a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixed to one side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped plate.

4. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mold fitting component includes a pair of L-shaped plates, which are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate of the built-in component. The four corners of the back sides of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with through rods, one end of the through rod movably penetrates the surface of the U-shaped plate, and the through rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block on the side away from the L-shaped plate. The through rod is partially sleeved with a spring between the U-shaped plate and the fixed block, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the U-shaped plate and the fixed block.

5. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling component includes a water tank, which is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate. A water pump is arranged on the side of the water tank away from the driving component. The water pump is symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate. The water suction end of the water pump is connected with the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipeline. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected with two cooling pipes through a pipeline. The two cooling pipes are arranged in parallel up and down on one side of the L-shaped plate close to the U-shaped plate. One end of the two cooling pipes is connected with the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipeline, and the other end is connected with the water pump through a pipeline.

6. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a side plate, which is fixed on the side of the mold mounting seat away from the built-in assembly. A through hole is opened on the side plate, and a driving part is installed on the side of the side plate away from the built-in assembly. The output movable end of the driving part passes through the through hole on the side plate and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame on the movable seat.

7. A casting mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a group of bottom blocks, the two bottom blocks are relatively arranged at the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the movable seat, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two bottom blocks, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod movably penetrates the surface of one of the bottom blocks and is fixedly connected to a knob, both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly sleeved with movable plates, the bottom ends of the two movable plates (604) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped movable plate, wherein a hole is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the U-shaped movable plate close to one end of the knob, the top end of the U-shaped movable plate is threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a pressure block.

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