Machining metal part cutting device

By designing a mechanical processing metal cutting device including rotating motor, step motor and fan, etc., the problem of deviation and dust and waste of the metal parts during the cutting process of metal parts is solved. , Precise cutting and cleaning operation environment.

CN222404648UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HEFEI ERLI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420965803.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mechanical processing process, metal parts are prone to position deviation during the cutting process, and a large amount of dust and waste are generated during the cutting process, which affects the operating accuracy and the physical and mental health of the operator.

Method used

Design a mechanical processing metal cutting device, adopts rotating motors, stepping motors, screws, translation blocks, clip blocks, and fans to realize the clamping and cutting of metal parts through the rotation and transition mechanism, and through a fan through a fan Clean dust and waste with vacuum pipes.

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping and accurate cutting of the metal parts have been achieved, the location of the cutting process is reduced, the dust and waste are cleaned up, and the cleanliness of the operating table and the working environment of the operator are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a machining metal part cutting device which comprises an operation table, a first rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the operation table, and the output end of the first rotating motor penetrates through the outer side of the operation table to be connected with a first lead screw. One end of the first lead screw penetrates through one side of the operation table and is connected with a moving block, one end of the first lead screw penetrates through the outer side of the moving block and is connected with the other side of the operation table, a moving table is fixedly installed on the top face of the moving block, and the outer side of the first lead screw is in threaded connection with the moving block; dust sucked by a suction head is conveyed to a collecting box and a middle sliding hole of an operation table through a dust suction pipe and a conveying pipe through a draught fan, part of waste chips enter the collecting box through the sliding hole, and then a collecting drawer slides along the inner side wall of the collecting box and is pulled out by pulling a handle; and the collecting drawer is pulled away to pour out the scraps, so that the effect of conveniently cleaning the scraps and dust is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, and in particular to a mechanical processing metal parts cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing is a process of converting raw materials into parts or products of the required shape, size and precision through cutting, grinding, drilling, milling, turning and other process methods. As the core technology of modern manufacturing industry, mechanical processing has a wide range of applications in various fields, such as automobile, aerospace, shipbuilding, electronics, medical and other fields; the existing mechanical processing is to directly place metal parts on the operating table and use tools to cut the metal, but in the cutting process, since there is no corresponding restriction on the metal, the position deviation occurs during the cutting process, which further affects the cutting accuracy. A large amount of dust and waste chips will also be generated during the cutting process. The existing mechanical processing metal parts cutting device does not take relevant measures, leaving the waste chips on the operating table and the dust floating in the air, affecting the physical and mental health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that metal parts are prone to deviation during the cutting process and dust and waste chips cannot be cleaned, the present application provides a machined metal parts cutting device.

[0004] The present application provides a mechanically processed metal parts cutting device adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A machined metal parts cutting device comprises an operating table, a rotating motor 1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating table, an output end of the rotating motor 1 passes through the outside of the operating table to connect with a screw rod 1, one end of the screw rod 1 passes through one side of the operating table to connect with a moving block, one end of the screw rod 1 passes through the outside of the moving block to connect with the other side of the operating table, a moving table is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the moving block, and the outer side of the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected to the moving block.

[0006] Preferably, a stepper motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving platform, the output end of the stepper motor 1 passes through the outside of the moving platform to connect to the screw rod 2, one end of the screw rod 2 passes through the outside of the moving platform to connect to the translation block, one end of the screw rod 2 passes through the outside of the moving platform to connect to the other side of the moving platform, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving platform, one side of the translation block and the fixed block are both threadedly installed with a push rod 1, one end of the two push rods 1 respectively pass through the translation block and the fixed block to connect to the clamping block, and two rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving platform.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the two rotating shafts is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the top surfaces of the two rotating plates are threadedly mounted with a rotating rod 1, and one end of the two rotating rods 1 passes through the outer side of the rotating plate to connect to the rubber disk.

[0008] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the operating table, a top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two support blocks, a telescopic motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, the output end of the telescopic motor passes through the outside of the top plate and is connected to the U-shaped frame, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the rotating motor 2 passes through the outside of the U-shaped frame and is connected to the tool, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 passes through the tool and is connected to the other side of the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Preferably, a fan is fixedly mounted on the top surface of one of the support blocks, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fan via a flange, one end of the delivery pipe passes through the outside of the support block and is connected to the operating table, one end of the delivery pipe passes through the top surface of the operating table and is connected to a collection box, the top surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fan via a flange, one end of the dust suction pipe passes through the outside of the top plate and is connected to a suction head.

[0010] Preferably, a collection drawer is slidably connected to one side of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collection drawer.

[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. The dust absorbed by the suction head is transported to the collection box through the dust suction pipe and the conveying pipe by the fan. The sliding hole in the middle of the operating table allows part of the waste to enter the collection box through the sliding hole. Then, by pulling the handle, the collection drawer slides along the inner wall of the collection box and is pulled out. The waste is poured out by pulling out the collection drawer. Compared with the existing technology, it is more convenient to clean up waste and dust.

[0013] 2. The metal piece is placed on the moving platform, and then the output end of the stepper motor 1 is connected to the screw rod 2 and rotated, so that the translation block moves along the sliding hole of the moving platform and approaches the fixed block, and then the push rod 1 is rotated to make the clamping block close to the clamping metal piece, so as to facilitate the cutting of the metal piece. If it is necessary to cut the sheet metal piece, the rotating plate is rotated by the rotating shaft, and then the rotating rod 1 is rotated through the rotating plate to make the rubber disc close to the sheet metal piece to clamp the sheet metal piece. Compared with the prior art, it has the effect of adapting to the needs of metal shape for clamping and improving the cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 3is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating motor 1 and the screw rod 1 of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of an embodiment of the application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. operating table; 2. rotating motor 1; 3. screw rod 1; 4. moving table; 5. screw rod 2; 6. translation block; 7. fixed block; 8. push rod 1; 9. clamping block; 10. rotating shaft; 11. rotating plate; 12. rotating rod 1; 13. rubber disc; 14. supporting block; 15. telescopic motor; 16. rotating motor 2; 17. tool; 18. fan; 19. conveying pipe; 20. collecting box; 21. dust suction pipe; 22. suction head; 23. collecting drawer; 24. stepping motor 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a mechanically processed metal part cutting device, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including an operating table 1, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table 1, the output end of the rotating motor 2 passes through the outside of the operating table 1 to connect with a screw rod 3, one end of the screw rod 3 passes through one side of the operating table 1 to connect with a moving block, one end of the screw rod 3 passes through the outside of the moving block to connect with the other side of the operating table 1, a moving table 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving block, the outer side of the screw rod 3 is threadedly connected to the moving block, which is connected to the screw rod 3 through the output end of the rotating motor 2, and drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the moving block moves along the sliding hole of the operating table 1, and further the moving table 4 moves along the sliding hole of the operating table 1, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the cutting position.

[0021] Reference Figure 4A stepper motor 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving platform 4, and the output end of the stepper motor 24 passes through the outer side of the moving platform 4 to connect with the screw rod 25, one end of the screw rod 25 passes through the outer side of the moving platform 4 to connect with the translation block 6, and one end of the screw rod 25 passes through the outer side of the moving platform 4 to connect with the other side of the moving platform 4. A fixed block 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving platform 4, and one side of the translation block 6 and the fixed block 7 are threadedly installed with a push rod 8, and one end of the two push rods 8 passes through the translation block 6 and the fixed block 7 respectively to connect with the clamping block 9, and the top surface of the moving platform 4 is fixedly installed with The two rotating shafts 10 are placed in the middle of the top surface of the moving table 4, and then connected to the screw rod 25 by bolts through the output end of the stepper motor 24, and the screw rod 25 is rotated, and the translation block 6 moves along the sliding hole of the moving table 4, so that the translation block 6 moves close to the side of the fixed block 7, and then one of the push rods 18 is rotated to pass through the translation block 6 and connected to the clamping block 9, and the other push rod 18 is rotated to pass through the fixed block 7 and connected to the clamping block 9, and the clamping block 9 is close to the metal piece to clamp the metal piece, so as to facilitate the cutting of the metal piece and increase the cutting accuracy.

[0022] Reference Figure 4 One side of the two rotating shafts 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 11, and the top surfaces of the two rotating plates 11 are threadedly installed with a rotating rod 12. One end of the two rotating rods 12 penetrates the rubber disk 13 from the outside of the rotating plate 11. If it is necessary to cut a sheet of metal parts, the two rotating plates 11 are rotated along the rotating shaft 10, and then the rotating rod 12 is rotated to pass through the rotating plate 11, so that the rubber disk 13 is close to the sheet of metal parts, and the sheet of metal parts is clamped, so as to achieve the effect of clamping the sheet of metal parts and increasing the cutting accuracy.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 Two support blocks 14 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the operating table 1, and a top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two support blocks 14. A telescopic motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate. The output end of the telescopic motor 15 penetrates from the outside of the top plate to connect to the U-shaped frame. A rotating motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the rotating motor 16 penetrates from the outside of the U-shaped frame to connect to the tool 17, and the output end of the rotating motor 16 penetrates from the tool 17 to connect to the other side of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the telescopic motor 15 passes through the top plate and is connected to the U-shaped frame, pushing the U-shaped frame to move downward, and then passes through the U-shaped frame and is connected to the tool 17 through the output end of the rotating motor 16. The output end of the rotating motor 16 drives the tool 17 to rotate, and the metal parts are cut, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A fan 18 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one of the support blocks 14, and a conveying pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the fan 18 through a flange. One end of the conveying pipe 19 is connected to the operating table 1 from the outside of the support block 14, and one end of the conveying pipe 19 is connected to the collecting box 20 through the top surface of the operating table 1. The top surface of the collecting box 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table 1, and a dust suction pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the fan 18 through a flange. One end of the dust suction pipe 21 is connected to the suction head 22 through the outside of the top plate. During the cutting process, a large amount of dust will be generated. The dust absorbed by the suction head 22 is transported to the collecting box 20 through the dust suction pipe 21 and the conveying pipe 19 by the fan 18. A sliding hole is opened in the middle of the operating table 1, and a part of the waste chips enters the collecting box 20 through the sliding hole, so as to clean the waste chips and dust.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A collection drawer 23 is slidably connected to one side of the collection box 20, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collection drawer 23. After the waste is collected, the collection drawer 23 is moved along the inner wall of the collection box 20 by pulling the handle, and the collection drawer 23 is pulled out to pour out the waste, so as to facilitate the cleaning of waste and dust.

[0026] The implementation principle of a mechanical processing metal part cutting device in the embodiment of the present application is: first, by placing the metal part in the middle of the top surface of the moving table 4, and then connecting it with the screw rod 25 through the output end of the stepping motor 124, and rotating the screw rod 25, the translation block 6 moves along the sliding hole of the moving table 4, so that the translation block 6 moves close to the side of the fixed block 7, and then by rotating one of the push rods 18 through the translation block 6 and connecting it with the clamping block 9, by rotating the other push rod 18 through the fixed block 7 and connecting it with the clamping block 9, and making the clamping block 9 close to the metal part, the metal part is clamped to facilitate cutting of the metal part; secondly, if it is necessary to cut a sheet of metal parts, by rotating the two rotating plates 11 along the rotating shaft 10, and then by rotating the rotating rod 12 through the rotating plate 11, the rubber disk 13 is close to the sheet of metal parts to clamp the sheet of metal parts, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is connected to The screw rod 3 is connected and drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the moving block moves along the sliding hole of the operating table 1, and further the moving table 4 moves along the sliding hole of the operating table 1, and the output end of the telescopic motor 15 passes through the top plate and is connected to the U-shaped frame, pushing the U-shaped frame to move downward, and then passes through the U-shaped frame through the output end of the rotating motor 2 16 to be connected to the tool 17, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 16 drives the tool 17 to rotate to cut the metal parts. Finally, a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process. The dust absorbed by the suction head 22 is transported to the collection box 20 through the dust suction pipe 21 and the conveying pipe 19 by the fan 18. A sliding hole is opened in the middle of the operating table 1, and a part of the waste chips enters the collection box 20 through the sliding hole. After the waste chips are collected, the collection drawer 23 is moved along the inner wall of the collection box 20 by pulling the handle, and the collection drawer 23 is pulled out and the waste chips are poured out.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A machined metal parts cutting device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A rotating motor (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating table (1); the output end of the rotating motor (2) passes through the outside of the operating table (1) to connect with a screw rod (3); one end of the screw rod (3) passes through one side of the operating table (1) to connect with a moving block; one end of the screw rod (3) passes through the outside of the moving block to connect with the other side of the operating table (1); a moving table (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the moving block; the outside of the screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to the moving block; A stepper motor 1 (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving platform (4); the output end of the stepper motor 1 (24) passes through the outer side of the moving platform (4) to connect to a screw rod 2 (5); one end of the screw rod 2 (5) passes through the outer side of the moving platform (4) to connect to a translation block (6); one end of the screw rod 2 (5) passes through the outer side of the moving platform (4) to connect to the other side of the moving platform (4); a fixed block (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the moving platform (4); a push rod 1 (8) is threadedly mounted on one side of the translation block (6) and the fixed block (7); one end of the two push rods 1 (8) passes through the translation block (6) and the fixed block (7) to connect to a clamping block (9); and two rotating shafts (10) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the moving platform (4); One side of the two rotating shafts (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (11), the top surfaces of the two rotating plates (11) are threadedly mounted with a rotating rod (12), and one end of the two rotating rods (12) passes through the outer side of the rotating plate (11) to connect to the rubber disk (13).

2. A mechanically processed metal parts cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the operating table (1), a top plate is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two support blocks (14), a telescopic motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate, an output end of the telescopic motor (15) passes through the outside of the top plate to connect to a U-shaped frame, a second rotary motor (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame, an output end of the second rotary motor (16) passes through the outside of the U-shaped frame to connect to a tool (17), and an output end of the second rotary motor (16) passes through the tool (17) to connect to the other side of the U-shaped frame.

3. A mechanically processed metal parts cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (18) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of one of the support blocks (14); a delivery pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan (18) via a flange; one end of the delivery pipe (19) passes through the outside of the support block (14) and is connected to the operating table (1); one end of the delivery pipe (19) passes through the top surface of the operating table (1) and is connected to a collection box (20); the top surface of the collection box (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the operating table (1); a dust suction pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan (18) via a flange; one end of the dust suction pipe (21) passes through the outside of the top plate and is connected to a suction head (22).

4. A mechanically processed metal parts cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection drawer (23) is slidably connected to one side of the collection box (20), and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection drawer (23).