Efficient wire rod polishing and grinding device
By designing a high -efficiency polishing grinding device including a polishing ring, pre -processing ring, and cleaning ring, solve the problem of pollution and rust of wire after stacking, realize efficient polishing and cleaning treatment, and improve the quality of the wire.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421104243.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, wire materials are prone to contamination and corrosion after stacking, resulting in a time-consuming and low quality of polishing.
A kind of high -efficiency polishing grinding device is designed, including the polishing ring, the pre -processing ring and the cleaning ring, and extended to the grinding wheel and drive motor on the inside of the grinding ring through multiple groups to achieve pre -processing and cleaning of the wires.
By pre -processing ring, the wiring is preliminary polished and removed the large particles impurities, and the cleaning ring is cleaned to the polished wires, which significantly improves the polishing and polishing quality and overall quality of the wire.
Smart Images
Figure CN222404747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire material processing, in particular to a wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Wire rod is the smallest cross-sectional size among hot-rolled steel sections. In my country, hot-rolled round steel supplied in coils with a diameter of 5 to 9 mm and eight specifications is called wire rod. Wire rod is also called wire rod because it is delivered in coils. The concept of wire rod abroad is slightly different from that in my country. In addition to the circular cross-section, it also has other shapes. Its diameter varies due to different demand conditions and production technology levels. According to different rolling mills, it can be divided into high-speed wire rod (high-speed wire) and ordinary wire rod (ordinary wire).
[0003] After the wires have been piled up for a period of time, dirt will be contaminated on their outer walls. If the moisture is severe, rust will appear on their end faces. Therefore, they need to be ground and polished before use. In the prior art, grinding wheels are directly used to grind and polish the wires. Due to the lack of pretreatment and subsequent treatment, multiple rounds of grinding are often required, which is very time-consuming. For this reason, we propose an efficient wire polishing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire efficient polishing and grinding device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency wire polishing and grinding device, comprising a grinding ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the wire, and the inside of the grinding ring is equipped with multiple groups of grinding wheels extending to the inside of the grinding ring and arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the wire, the outer wall of each group of grinding wheels is equipped with a driving motor for driving the grinding wheel, one side of the grinding wheel is equipped with a pretreatment ring connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring through a connecting rod, and the other side of the grinding wheel is equipped with a cleaning ring connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring through a connecting rod.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire can be pre-treated and polished before grinding, thereby effectively improving the grinding and polishing quality of the wire. In addition, the polished wire can also be cleaned, thereby improving the overall quality of the wire after grinding.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: an electric guide rail is installed on the outer side of the grinding ring, and a slider adapted to the electric guide rail is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail, a telescopic plate is installed on the outer wall of the slider, and the telescopic plate is connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring through a rotating seat, a guide groove is opened on the outer wall of the electric guide rail, and a guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the guide rod extends to the bottom end of the slider and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a driving effect is achieved on the grinding ring.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a grinding portion slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding ring is installed on the inner side of the pretreatment ring, and a first connecting block is arranged inside the pretreatment ring, the inner side of the first connecting block is connected to a first driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding portion, the end of the first driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to the first driving bevel gear, and the top of the first driving bevel gear is synchronously connected to the first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the first transmission bevel gear, and the first transmission bevel gear is transmission-connected to the driving motor through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire material can be pretreated.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a cleaning portion slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning ring is installed on the inner side of the cleaning ring, and a second connecting block is provided inside the cleaning ring, the inner side of the second connecting block is connected to a second driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning portion, the end of the second driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second driving bevel gear, and the top of the second driving bevel gear is synchronously connected to the second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second transmission bevel gear, and the second transmission bevel gear is transmission-connected to the driving motor through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire can be cleaned.
[0013] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a grinding ring, an electric guide rail, a slider, a guide groove and a guide rod. First, a driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, and the friction effect of the grinding wheel is used to achieve the grinding and polishing effect on the wire. At the same time, the electric guide rail drives the slider to move, thereby driving the grinding ring to achieve the reciprocating grinding effect on the wire. Furthermore, the slider shifts in the guide groove and rotates under the action of the guide rod. The rotation of the slider drives the grinding ring to rotate through the auxiliary action of the telescopic plate and the rotating seat, thereby further improving the grinding and polishing effect of the grinding ring on the wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding ring structure of the utility model
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pretreatment ring of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning ring structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. grinding ring; 2. electric guide rail; 3. slider; 4. telescopic plate; 5. grinding wheel; 6. driving motor; 7. pretreatment ring; 71. grinding part; 72. first driven bevel gear; 3. first connecting block; 74. first driving bevel gear; 75. first bevel gear; 76. first transmission bevel gear; 8. cleaning ring; 81. cleaning part; 82. second driven bevel gear; 83. second connecting block; 84. second driving bevel gear; 85. second bevel gear; 86. second transmission bevel gear; 9. guide groove; 10. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0022] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0023] A wire high-efficiency polishing and grinding device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a grinding ring 1, which is sleeved on the outside of the wire, and a plurality of groups of grinding wheels 5 are installed inside the grinding ring 1 and extend to the inside of the grinding ring 1 and are arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the wire, and a driving motor 6 for driving the grinding wheel 5 is installed on the outer wall of each group of grinding wheels 5, a pretreatment ring 7 connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring 1 through a connecting rod is installed on one side of the grinding wheel 5, and a cleaning ring 8 connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring 1 through a connecting rod is installed on the other side of the grinding wheel 5;
[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, an electric guide rail 2 is installed on the outer side of the grinding ring 1, and a slider 3 adapted to the electric guide rail 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail 2, a telescopic plate 4 is installed on the outer wall of the slider 3, and the telescopic plate 4 is connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring 1 through a rotating seat, a guide groove 9 is opened on the outer wall of the electric guide rail 2, and a guide rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 9, and the guide rod 10 extends to the bottom end of the slider 3 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 3.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3A grinding portion 71 slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding ring 1 is installed on the inner side of the pretreatment ring 7, and a first connecting block 73 is arranged inside the pretreatment ring 7, and the inner side of the first connecting block 73 is connected to a first driven bevel gear 72 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding portion 71, and the end of the first driven bevel gear 72 is meshedly connected to the first driving bevel gear 74, and the top of the first driving bevel gear 74 is synchronously connected to the first bevel gear 75, and one side of the first bevel gear 75 is meshedly connected to the first transmission bevel gear 76, and the first transmission bevel gear 76 is connected to the drive motor 6 through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt to achieve the pretreatment of the wire.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A cleaning portion 81 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning ring 8 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning ring 8, and a second connecting block 83 is arranged inside the cleaning ring 8, and the inner side of the second connecting block 83 is connected to a second driven bevel gear 82 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning portion 81, and the end of the second driven bevel gear 82 is meshedly connected to the second driving bevel gear 84, and the top of the second driving bevel gear 84 is synchronously connected to the second bevel gear 85, and one side of the second bevel gear 85 is meshedly connected to the second transmission bevel gear 86, and the second transmission bevel gear 86 is connected to the drive motor 6 through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt to achieve the cleaning effect of the wire after grinding.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the driving motor 6 is started, and the driving motor 6 drives the grinding wheel 5 to rotate, and the friction effect of the grinding wheel 5 is used to achieve the grinding and polishing effect of the wire. At the same time, the electric guide rail 2 drives the slider 3 to move, thereby driving the grinding ring 1 to achieve the reciprocating grinding effect of the wire.
[0028] Furthermore, the slider 3 is displaced and rotated in the guide groove 9 under the action of the guide rod 10, and the rotation of the slider 3 drives the grinding ring 1 to rotate through the auxiliary action of the telescopic plate 4 and the rotating seat, thereby further improving the grinding and polishing effect of the grinding ring 1 on the wire.
[0029] Before the grinding ring 1 grinds and polishes the wire, the pretreatment ring 7 will first pre-treat the ungrinded wire. Specifically, the operation of the drive motor 6 will drive the first transmission bevel gear 76 to rotate through the transmission structure, and then under the joint action of the first bevel gear 75, the first drive bevel gear 74 and the first driven bevel gear 72, the driving effect of the grinding part 71 is achieved. Therefore, the grinding part 71 will grind the outer wall of the wire to achieve preliminary grinding of the wire, which can well remove large particles of impurities on the outer wall of the wire, thereby improving the quality of subsequent grinding and polishing;
[0030] In addition, the wire after grinding and polishing will be cleaned by the cleaning ring 8, thereby improving the overall quality of the wire. Specifically, the operation of the driving motor 6 will drive the second transmission bevel gear 86 to rotate, and then under the action of the second bevel gear 85, the second driven bevel gear 82 and the second driving bevel gear 84, the cleaning part 81 will rotate. After the cleaning part 81 rotates, the grinding powder remaining on the wire will be removed.
[0031] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device, comprising a polishing ring (1), characterized in that: The grinding ring (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the wire, and a plurality of groups of grinding wheels (5) extending to the inner side of the grinding ring (1) and arranged in contact with the outer wall of the wire are installed inside the grinding ring (1), and a driving motor (6) for driving the grinding wheel (5) is installed on the outer wall of each group of the grinding wheels (5), a pretreatment ring (7) connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring (1) through a connecting rod is installed on one side of the grinding wheel (5), and a cleaning ring (8) connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring (1) through a connecting rod is installed on the other side of the grinding wheel (5).
2. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric guide rail (2) is installed on the outer side of the grinding ring (1), and a sliding block (3) adapted to the electric guide rail (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric guide rail (2).
3. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic plate (4) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding block (3), and the telescopic plate (4) is connected to the outer wall of the grinding ring (1) via a rotating seat.
4. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding portion (71) slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding ring (1) is installed on the inner side of the pretreatment ring (7), and a first connecting block (73) is arranged inside the pretreatment ring (7), and a first driven bevel gear (72) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding portion (71) is connected to the inner side of the first connecting block (73).
5. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first driven bevel gear (72) is meshedly connected with the first driving bevel gear (74), and the top of the first driving bevel gear (74) is synchronously connected with the first bevel gear (75), one side of the first bevel gear (75) is meshedly connected with the first transmission bevel gear (76), and the first transmission bevel gear (76) is transmission-connected to the driving motor (6) via a transmission turntable and a transmission belt.
6. The wire material efficient polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning portion (81) slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning ring (8) is installed on the inner side of the cleaning ring (8), and a second connecting block (83) is arranged inside the cleaning ring (8), and a second driven bevel gear (82) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning portion (81) is connected to the inner side of the second connecting block (83).
7. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the second driven bevel gear (82) is meshedly connected with the second driving bevel gear (84), and the top of the second driving bevel gear (84) is synchronously connected with the second bevel gear (85), one side of the second bevel gear (85) is meshedly connected with the second transmission bevel gear (86), and the second transmission bevel gear (86) is transmission-connected to the driving motor (6) via a transmission turntable and a transmission belt.
8. The wire material high-efficiency polishing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the electric guide rail (2) is provided with a guide groove (9), and the inner wall of the guide groove (9) is slidably connected with a guide rod (10), and the guide rod (10) extends to the bottom end of the slider (3) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (3).