Electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism

By designing the electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism, the dust was collected and the dust reduction was used to solve the problem of not timely dust treatment in the existing technology, which significantly improved the health and safety of staff.

CN222404999UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHAANXI NONFERROUS YULIN NEW MATERIAL GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010512.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism which comprises a supporting plate, the side wall of the supporting plate is slidably connected with a supporting frame, a collecting mechanism is arranged above the supporting frame, the inner top wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts. The bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the power output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the fixing frame and extends into the fixing frame, the power output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of one rotating shaft, and the periphery of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear. The outer surfaces of the four gears are jointly connected with a rack in an engaged mode. The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism provided by the utility model solves the problem that the existing electrolytic aluminum device cannot quickly treat dust, so that the health condition of workers is severely influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum equipment, and in particular relates to an electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Electrolytic aluminum is aluminum obtained by electrolysis. Modern electrolytic aluminum industry production adopts cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolysis method. Molten cryolite is the solvent, alumina is the solute, carbonite is the anode, and liquid aluminum is the cathode. After a strong direct current is passed through, an electrochemical reaction takes place at the two electrodes in the electrolytic cell at 950 to 970 degrees Celsius, which is called electrolysis.

[0003] After the existing anode carbon blocks are used, a layer of impurities will be adsorbed and fixed on the surface of the anode carbon blocks. The impurities will have a certain impact on the use of the anode carbon blocks. Therefore, the impurities on the surface of the anode carbon blocks usually need to be polished off. However, a large amount of dust will be generated during the polishing, and the device cannot quickly process the dust. If the dust is inhaled into the body by the staff, it will have a serious impact on the health of the staff, thereby resulting in the problem of poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism, which solves the problem that the existing electrolytic aluminum device cannot quickly process dust, which will cause serious impact on the health of workers.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism, comprising a support plate, a side wall of the support plate is slidably connected to a support frame, a collecting mechanism is arranged above the support frame, an inner top wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, an inner wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to four rotating shafts, a bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a grinding disc, an upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor power penetrates the fixed frame and extends to the inside of the fixed frame, an output end of the rotating motor power is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outer surfaces of the four gears are commonly meshed and connected to a rack;

[0006] The collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, the bottom surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame, the upper surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an air pump, the input end of the air pump power passes through the collecting box and extends to the interior of the collecting box, the inner top wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a dust cover, the front and back sides of the collecting box are fixedly connected with suction pipes, the bottom end of each suction pipe is fixedly connected with a double-way pipe, the ends of the two double-way pipes close to each other pass through the supporting frame and extend to the interior of the supporting frame, the ends of the two double-way pipes close to each other are fixedly connected with two suction hoods, the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump power passes through the water storage tank and extends to the interior of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump power is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the output end of the water pump power passes through the collecting box and extends to the interior of the collecting box, and the output end of the water pump power is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is also characterized by:

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing door is movably hinged on the inner wall of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, and the inner wall of the water injection pipe is slidably connected with a plug.

[0010] Furthermore, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the bottom surface of each supporting leg is fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model is provided with a collection box, an air suction pump, a dust cover, an air suction pipe, a two-way pipe and an air suction hood, so that the power required for dust collection can be provided under the action of the air suction pump, and the air suction pump can generate suction after being turned on, and the air suction pump can transmit the suction force to the air suction hood through the air suction pipe and the two-way pipe, so that under the action of multiple air suction hoods, the dust generated during grinding and cleaning can be sucked into the collection box through the air suction hood, thereby effectively preventing the staff from inhaling the dust into their bodies during work, and by providing a water storage tank, a water suction pump, an atomizing nozzle and a water suction pipe, the power required for water pumping can be provided under the action of the water suction pump, and the water suction pump can extract water from the water storage tank through the water suction pipe and spray it out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust inside the collection box can be reduced, further preventing the staff from inhaling the dust when handling the dust inside the collection box, and avoiding affecting the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a collection box in the electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional view of a water storage tank in the electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed frame in the electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. support frame; 3. collecting mechanism; 301. collecting box; 302. vacuum pump; 303. dust cover; 304. suction pipe; 305. two-way pipe; 306. suction hood; 307. water storage tank; 308. water pump; 309. water pipe; 310. atomizing nozzle; 4. supporting leg; 5. base; 6. water injection pipe; 7. plug; 8. sealing door; 9. handle; 10. electric telescopic rod; 11. fixed frame; 12. rack; 13. gear; 14. rotating motor; 15. rotating shaft; 16. grinding disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes.

[0019] The utility model provides an electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism, such as Figure 1 As shown, it comprises a support plate 1, the inner wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected with a support frame 2, and a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 2;

[0020] The collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 301, the bottom surface of the collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, the upper surface of the collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump 302, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected to four supporting legs 4, and the bottom surface of each supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected to a base 5. By arranging the supporting legs 4 and the base 5, the device as a whole can be well supported to avoid displacement during use.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the power input end of the vacuum pump 302 passes through the collection box 301 and extends to the interior of the collection box 301, the inner top wall of the collection box 301 is fixedly connected with a dust cover 303, the front and back of the collection box 301 are fixedly connected with an air intake pipe 304, the inner wall of the collection box 301 is movably hinged with a sealing door 8, and the right side of the sealing door 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 9. By providing the sealing door 8 and the handle 9, it is convenient for the staff to open the collection box 301, thereby facilitating the staff to process the interior of the collection box 301.

[0022] The bottom end of each suction pipe 304 is fixedly connected to a two-way pipe 305, and the ends of the two two-way pipes 305 that are close to each other penetrate the support frame 2 and extend to the inside of the support frame 2. The inner top wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 10, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 11. By setting the electric telescopic rod 10 and the fixed frame 11, the extension of the electric telescopic rod 10 can drive the fixed frame 11 to move downward, thereby adjusting the height of the grinding device.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the ends of the two double-way pipes 305 close to each other are fixedly connected to two suction hoods 306, the upper surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a water tank 307, the upper surface of the water tank 307 is fixedly connected to a water pump 308, the upper surface of the water tank 307 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 6, the inner wall of the water injection pipe 6 is slidably connected to a plug 7, and by providing the water injection pipe 6 and the plug 7, it is convenient for the staff to inject water into the water tank 307 through the water injection pipe 6, thereby improving the efficiency of the staff's water injection.

[0024] The input end of the water pump 308 power passes through the water tank 307 and extends to the inside of the water tank 307. Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts 15, and the bottom end of each rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a grinding disk 16. The upper surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 14. The output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 penetrates the fixed frame 11 and extends to the interior of the fixed frame 11. The output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts 15. By arranging the rotating motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 and the grinding disk 16, the required power can be provided, and the impurities on the surface of the anode carbon block can be cleaned by the rotating shaft 15 and the grinding disk 16.

[0025] The input end of the water pump 308 power is fixedly connected to the water pump pipe 309, the output end of the water pump 308 power passes through the collection box 301 and extends to the inside of the collection box 301, the output end of the water pump 308 power is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 310, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the gear 13, the outer surfaces of the four gears 13 are commonly meshed and connected to the rack 12, and by setting the gear 13 and the rack 12, it is convenient to drive the other three rotating shafts 15 to rotate, thereby improving the grinding and cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0026] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support plate 1, the side wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected to a support frame 2, and a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 2. Figure 4 As shown, the inner top wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 10, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 11, the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts 15, the bottom end of each rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 16, the upper surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 14, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 passes through the fixed frame 11 and extends to the interior of the fixed frame 11, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts 15, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a gear 13, and the outer surfaces of the four gears 13 are meshed with a rack 12.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism includes a support plate 1, the side wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected to a support frame 2, a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 2, an inner top wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 10, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 11, the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected to four rotating shafts 15, the bottom end of each rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 16, the upper surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 14, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 passes through the fixed frame 11 and extends to the inside of the fixed frame 11, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts 15, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a gear 13, and the outer surfaces of the four gears 13 are meshedly connected to a rack 12.

[0031] A sealing door 8 is movably hinged on the inner wall of the collection box 301 , and a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door 8 .

[0032] The upper surface of the water storage tank 307 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 6 , and the inner wall of the water injection pipe 6 is slidably connected to a plug 7 .

[0033] Four supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1 , and a base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg 4 .

[0034] Example 3

[0035] The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism includes a support plate 1, the side wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected to a support frame 2, a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 2, an inner top wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 10, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 11, the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected to four rotating shafts 15, the bottom end of each rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 16, the upper surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 14, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 passes through the fixed frame 11 and extends to the inside of the fixed frame 11, the output end of the power of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts 15, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a gear 13, and the outer surfaces of the four gears 13 are meshedly connected to a rack 12.

[0036] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 301, the bottom surface of the collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, the upper surface of the collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to an air pump 302, the power input end of the air pump 302 passes through the collecting box 301 and extends to the inside of the collecting box 301, the inner top wall of the collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to a dust cover 303, the front and back sides of the collecting box 301 are fixedly connected to an air suction pipe 304, the bottom end of each air suction pipe 304 is fixedly connected to a double-way pipe 305, and the ends of the two double-way pipes 305 close to each other pass through the supporting frame 2 and extend to the supporting frame 2. Inside the frame 2, the ends of the two double-way pipes 305 close to each other are fixedly connected to two suction hoods 306, the upper surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a water tank 307, the upper surface of the water tank 307 is fixedly connected to a water pump 308, the input end of the power of the water pump 308 passes through the water tank 307 and extends to the inside of the water tank 307, the input end of the power of the water pump 308 is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe 309, the output end of the power of the water pump 308 passes through the collecting box 301 and extends to the inside of the collecting box 301, and the output end of the power of the water pump 308 is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle 310.

[0037] A sealing door 8 is movably hinged on the inner wall of the collection box 301 , and a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door 8 .

[0038] The upper surface of the water storage tank 307 is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe 6 , and the inner wall of the water injection pipe 6 is slidably connected to a plug 7 .

[0039] Four supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1 , and a base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg 4 .

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the staff first transports the device to a suitable use position, and then turns on the vacuum pump 302, the water pump 308, the electric telescopic rod 10 and the rotating motor 14, so that they can be in a stable power-on state to avoid power outages during use. When the device needs to be used to collect dust generated during grinding, the staff first removes the plug 7 on the water injection pipe 6, and injects a proper amount of water into the water tank 307 through the water injection pipe 6, and then turns on the vacuum pump 302. After the vacuum pump 302 is turned on, suction begins to be generated. The vacuum pump 302 can transmit the suction force to the suction hood 306 through the suction pipe 304 and the two-way pipe 305, so that under the action of multiple suction hoods 306, the dust generated during grinding and cleaning can be removed through the suction The air hood 306 sucks the dust into the collection box 301. When the dust generated by grinding is collected, the staff can start the water pump 308 to reduce the dust inside the collection box 301. After the water pump 308 is turned on, suction begins to be generated. The water pump 308 can extract the water inside the water tank 307 through the water pipe 309 and spray it out through the atomizing nozzle 310, so that the dust inside the collection box 301 can be quickly processed. After the processing is completed, the staff pulls the sealing door 8 through the handle 9 to open the collection box 301, and then collects the dust inside the collection box 301 for further processing. By reducing the dust inside the collection box 301, it can prevent the dust inside from being still in a floating state when the staff opens the collection box 301.

[0041] The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism of the utility model is provided with a collection box, an air suction pump, a dust cover, an air suction pipe, a two-way pipe and an air suction hood, so that the power required for dust collection can be provided under the action of the air suction pump, and the air suction pump can generate suction after being turned on, and the air suction pump can transmit the suction force to the air suction hood through the air suction pipe and the two-way pipe, so that under the action of multiple air suction hoods, the dust generated during grinding and cleaning can be sucked into the collection box through the air suction hood, thereby effectively preventing the staff from inhaling the dust into their bodies during work, and by providing a water storage tank, a water suction pump, an atomizing nozzle and a water suction pipe, the power required for water pumping can be provided under the action of the water suction pump, and the water suction pump can extract water from the water storage tank through the water suction pipe and spray it out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust inside the collection box can be reduced, further preventing the staff from inhaling the dust when handling the dust inside the collection box, and avoiding affecting the health of the staff.

Claims

1. Anode cleaning mechanism for electrolytic aluminum, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1), the side wall of the support plate (1) is slidably connected to a support frame (2), a collecting mechanism (3) is arranged above the support frame (2), an inner top wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (10), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (11), the inner wall of the fixed frame (11) is rotatably connected to four rotating shafts (15), the bottom end of each rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (16), the upper surface of the fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (14), the power output end of the rotating motor (14) passes through the fixed frame (11) and extends to the inside of the fixed frame (11), the power output end of the rotating motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the rotating shafts (15), the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a gear (13), and the outer surfaces of the four gears (13) are meshingly connected to a rack (12); The collecting mechanism (3) comprises a collecting box (301), the bottom surface of the collecting box (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame (2), the upper surface of the collecting box (301) is fixedly connected to an air pump (302), the power input end of the air pump (302) passes through the collecting box (301) and extends to the interior of the collecting box (301), the inner top wall of the collecting box (301) is fixedly connected to a dust cover (303), the front and back sides of the collecting box (301) are fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (304), the bottom end of each of the air suction pipes (304) is fixedly connected to a double-way pipe (305), and the ends of the two double-way pipes (305) that are close to each other pass through the supporting frame (2) and extend to the supporting frame (2). Inside the support frame (2), the two ends of the two-way pipes (305) close to each other are fixedly connected to two suction hoods (306), the upper surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a water tank (307), the upper surface of the water tank (307) is fixedly connected to a water pump (308), the input end of the power of the water pump (308) passes through the water tank (307) and extends to the inside of the water tank (307), the input end of the power of the water pump (308) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (309), the output end of the power of the water pump (308) passes through the collection box (301) and extends to the inside of the collection box (301), and the output end of the power of the water pump (308) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (310).

2. The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (8) is movably hinged on the inner wall of the collection box (301), and a handle (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door (8).

3. The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water storage tank (307) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (6), and the inner wall of the water injection pipe (6) is slidably connected to a plug (7).

4. The electrolytic aluminum anode cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and a base (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg (4).