Adjustable metal slope support for railway signals
By designing adjustable metal slope brackets, the expansion board and U -type card plate system can be used to achieve the adjustment of the angle and length and the protection of the line. Improving the applicability and safety of the product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421058569.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal ramp brackets have problems such as single-ended adjustable methods that lead to small adjustable angles, inability to protect rail lead wiring, and inability to adjust the length.
Design a adjustable metal slope bracket that includes a fixed plate, an internal telescopic plate, an external telescopic plate, and a fixed plate. The cardboard and the screw system achieve the positioning and protection of the lead.
A larger adjustment angle and length adjustment have been achieved, the applicability of the product is improved, and the stability and safety of the connection leader are improved through protective measures to prevent ice and snow from hitting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222408248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope brackets, and in particular relates to an adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signals. Background Art
[0002] The function of the rail lead wire is to connect the railway signal equipment and the rail. In high-speed railways, there is a height difference of about 60 cm between the rail and the outlet position of the railway signal equipment. The traditional method is to pile up cement slopes, but cement slopes have shortcomings such as cracking, powdering, corrosion resistance, and long construction and maintenance cycles. In order to solve the many problems of cement slopes, some existing high-speed railways use flat metal slope brackets. This bracket adopts a single-end adjustable method and is fixed between the rail and the signal equipment with chemical anchor bolts. The rail lead wire is fixed on the metal plate.
[0003] At present, the existing metal slope bracket has the following problems: 1. Due to the single-end adjustable method, the adjustable angle is very small; 2. The rail lead wire is directly fixed on the metal plate, which cannot play a protective role. (The high-speed rail runs very fast, and there is a phenomenon of ice and snow hitting the equipment) 3. The length cannot be adjusted and can only be customized according to the on-site conditions. For this reason, we propose an adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signals. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signals to solve the existing problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signals, comprising an upper fixed plate, an inner telescopic plate, an outer telescopic plate and a lower fixed plate, wherein the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate are respectively movably connected with the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate through a pin shaft, the outer telescopic plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner telescopic plate and is slidably connected with the inner telescopic plate, the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate are both frame-shaped structures, and the inner sides of the opening tops of the two are both provided with inwardly contracted folding edges, and the outer sides of the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate are both provided with long rectangular grooves on both sides of the inner telescopic plate away from the upper fixed plate and the outer sides of the outer telescopic plate away from the lower fixed plate are both provided with round head square neck bolts, the round head square neck bolts on both sides of one end of the inner telescopic plate extend to the outside through the long rectangular grooves on both sides of the outer telescopic plate and are slidably connected with the inner telescopic plate, and the round head square neck bolts on both sides of one end of the inner telescopic plate extend to the outside through the long rectangular grooves on both sides of the outer telescopic plate and are slidably connected with the inner telescopic plate.
[0006] Preferably, U-shaped card plates are provided on the inner sides of the upper fixed plate, the inner telescopic plate, the outer telescopic plate and the lower fixed plate, and the U-shaped card plates on the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate are respectively fixed and installed by chemical anchor bolts, and multiple short rectangular grooves are opened on both sides of the inner surfaces of the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate, and the U-shaped card plates on the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate are respectively fixed and installed in corresponding positions by chemical anchor bolts and short rectangular grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly embedded on the top of the U-shaped pallet, a screw is spirally connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve, and a pressure plate is movably connected to one end of the screw extending from the bottom to the inside of the U-shaped pallet, and both sides of the pressure plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped pallet.
[0008] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate are provided with limiting grooves, and the middle parts of the two ends of the pressing plate are provided with protrusions, which extend into the interior of the limiting grooves and are slidably connected with the inner walls thereof.
[0009] Preferably, a knob is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod, the bottom of the screw rod is movably connected to the top center position of the pressure plate via a bearing, and a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate by gluing.
[0010] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided at the inner closing parts of the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate, and plastic cover plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate through the mounting grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the two plastic cover plates are each provided with a baffle plate at one end close to the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and a groove is formed in the middle of the baffle plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The function of infinite adjustment between the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate is realized by using long rectangular grooves and round head square neck bolts, and the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate are respectively connected by semi-hollow rivets or pins with holes at both ends of the two plates by using a rotating shaft, so as to improve the flip adjustment angle of the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, so that they can be adjusted according to the actual slope on site during installation, which greatly improves the applicability of the product.
[0014] 2. By setting up a U-shaped card plate, using screws, threaded sleeves and pressure plates to achieve the positioning of the butt lead, the stability of the butt lead is ensured. At the same time, the plastic cover plate is installed on the inner side of the inner telescopic plate and the outer telescopic plate using the installation groove to achieve the protection of the butt lead, prevent ice and snow from hitting the rail lead wire from the direction of the oncoming vehicle, realize the protection function of the butt lead and the U-shaped card plate 4, and improve safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a multi-angle structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. upper fixing plate; 2. inner telescopic plate; 3. round head square neck bolt; 4. U-shaped clamping plate; 5. outer telescopic plate; 6. lower fixing plate; 7. chemical anchor bolt; 8. mounting groove; 9. plastic cover plate; 10. baffle plate; 11. groove; 12. threaded sleeve; 13. screw; 14. knob; 15. pressure plate; 16. rubber pad; 17. bearing; 18. limit groove; 19. long rectangular groove; 20. short rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution of an adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signals: it comprises an upper fixed plate 1, an inner telescopic plate 2, an outer telescopic plate 5 and a lower fixed plate 6, the upper fixed plate 1 and the lower fixed plate 6 are respectively movably connected with the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 through a pin shaft, the outer telescopic plate 5 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner telescopic plate 2 and slidably connected thereto, the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 are both frame-shaped structures, and the inner sides of the opening tops of the two are provided with inwardly contracted folding edges, and the outer telescopic plates 2 and the outer telescopic plates 5 are provided with long rectangular grooves 19 on both sides of the outer sides, and round head square neck bolts 3 are provided on both sides of the inner telescopic plate 2 away from the upper fixed plate 1 and the outer telescopic plate 5 away from the lower fixed plate 6, the round head square neck bolts 3 on both sides of one end of the inner telescopic plate 2 extend to the outside through the long rectangular grooves 19 on both sides of the outer telescopic plate 5 and are slidably connected thereto, and the round head square neck bolts 3 on both sides of one end of the outer telescopic plate 5 extend to the outside through the long rectangular grooves 19 on both sides of the inner telescopic plate 2 and are slidably connected thereto.
[0022] Specifically, U-shaped card plates 4 are arranged on the inner sides of the upper fixed plate 1, the inner telescopic plate 2, the outer telescopic plate 5 and the lower fixed plate 6. The U-shaped card plates 4 on the upper fixed plate 1 and the lower fixed plate 6 are fixedly installed respectively by chemical anchor bolts 7. A plurality of short rectangular grooves 20 are opened on both sides of the inner surfaces of the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5. The U-shaped card plates 4 on the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 are fixedly installed and installed in corresponding positions respectively by chemical anchor bolts 7 and the short rectangular grooves 20.
[0023] Specifically, a threaded sleeve 12 is fixedly embedded on the top of the U-shaped pallet 4, and a screw 13 is spirally connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 12. The bottom of the screw 13 extends to one end of the inside of the U-shaped pallet 4 and is movably connected to a pressure plate 15. Both sides of the pressure plate 15 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped pallet 4.
[0024] Specifically, the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate 4 are provided with limiting grooves 18 , and the middle parts of both ends of the pressing plate 15 are provided with protrusions, which extend into the limiting grooves 18 and are slidably connected with the inner walls thereof.
[0025] Specifically, a knob 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod 13, and the bottom of the screw rod 13 is movably connected to the top center position of the pressure plate 15 via a bearing 17, and a rubber pad 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate 15 by gluing.
[0026] Specifically, mounting grooves 8 are provided at the inner ends of the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 , and plastic cover plates 9 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 through the mounting grooves 8 .
[0027] Specifically, the two plastic cover plates 9 are respectively provided with baffle plates 10 at one end close to the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 6 , and a groove 11 is formed in the middle of the baffle plates 10 .
[0028] In the present embodiment, when in use, the upper fixed plate 1 and the lower fixed plate 6, which are movably connected by the pin at the ends of the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 that are away from each other, are respectively used to realize the overall installation of the product, so as to facilitate the better adjustment of its angle according to the actual installation requirements, and greatly improve the range of the adjustment angle. During the installation process, the long rectangular grooves 19 provided on the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 are used to cooperate with the round head square neck bolts 3 to realize the telescopic sliding between the two, so as to realize the adjustment of the overall length, so that the length of the product can be freely adjusted according to the length of the slope, which effectively improves The applicability of the product, the U-shaped card plate 4 is used to limit the lead wire, and the knob 14 is used to drive the screw 13 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 12 is used to push the pressure plate 15 downward to fix the lead wire to the inside of the U-shaped card plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the lead wire during use. Finally, the plastic cover plate 9 is used in conjunction with the mounting groove 8 opened on the inner telescopic plate 2 and the outer telescopic plate 5 to realize the installation of the plastic cover plate 9, so that the lead wire and the U-shaped card plate 4 are covered inside the inner telescopic plate 2 or the outer telescopic plate 5, effectively preventing ice and snow from hitting the rail lead wire from the direction of the oncoming vehicle, realizing the protection function of the lead wire and the U-shaped card plate 4, and improving safety.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal, comprising an upper fixed plate (1), an inner telescopic plate (2), an outer telescopic plate (5) and a lower fixed plate (6), characterized in that: The upper fixed plate (1) and the lower fixed plate (6) are respectively connected to an inner telescopic plate (2) and an outer telescopic plate (5) by pins. The outer telescopic plate (5) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner telescopic plate (2) and is slidably connected thereto. The inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5) are both frame-shaped structures, and the inner sides of the top ends of the openings of the two are provided with inwardly contracted folding edges. The outer sides of the inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5) are both provided with long rectangular grooves (19). The inner telescopic plate ( 2) Round head square neck bolts (3) are arranged on both sides of one end away from the upper fixed plate (1) and on both sides of one end of the outer telescopic plate (5) away from the lower fixed plate (6); the round head square neck bolts (3) on both sides of one end of the inner telescopic plate (2) pass through the long rectangular grooves (19) on both sides of the outer telescopic plate (5) to extend to the outside and be slidably connected thereto; the round head square neck bolts (3) on both sides of one end of the outer telescopic plate (5) pass through the long rectangular grooves (19) on both sides of the inner telescopic plate (2) to extend to the outside and be slidably connected thereto.
2. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the upper fixed plate (1), the inner telescopic plate (2), the outer telescopic plate (5) and the lower fixed plate (6) are all provided with U-shaped card plates (4); the U-shaped card plates (4) on the upper fixed plate (1) and the lower fixed plate (6) are respectively fixedly installed by chemical anchor bolts (7); a plurality of short rectangular grooves (20) are opened on both sides of the inner surfaces of the inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5); the U-shaped card plates (4) on the inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5) are respectively fixedly installed at corresponding positions by chemical anchor bolts (7) and the short rectangular grooves (20).
3. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (12) is fixedly embedded on the top of the U-shaped clamping plate (4), a screw rod (13) is spirally connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (12), and a pressure plate (15) is movably connected to one end of the screw rod (13) extending from the bottom to the inside of the U-shaped clamping plate (4), and two sides of the pressure plate (15) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate (4).
4. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate (4) are provided with limiting grooves (18), and the middle parts of the two ends of the pressing plate (15) are provided with protrusions, which extend into the inside of the limiting grooves (18) and are slidably connected with the inner walls thereof.
5. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod (13), and the bottom of the screw rod (13) is movably connected to the top center position of the pressure plate (15) via a bearing (17). A rubber pad (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate (15) by gluing.
6. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ends of the inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5) are both provided with mounting grooves (8), and the inner sides of the inner telescopic plate (2) and the outer telescopic plate (5) are slidably connected with plastic cover plates (9) via the mounting grooves (8).
7. The adjustable metal slope bracket for railway signal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two plastic cover plates (9) are each provided with a baffle plate (10) at one end close to the upper fixing plate (1) and the lower fixing plate (6), and a groove (11) is provided in the middle of the baffle plate (10).