Transportation device for acrylonitrile raw material production
By designing a propylene raw material transportation device that includes double -layer shells, sealing rings and sealing valves, the problem of poor sealing in the existing technology has been solved, and better sealing effects and transportation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420773370.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transport device of acrylonitrile raw material has poor sealing properties, resulting in leakage and overflow of volatile gases.
Design a transportation device including storage tanks and transport carts. The exterior of the storage tank is connected with a ring. The bottom is fixed with four sets of supporting feet and liquid pipes. The shell is a double -layer design. Increasing the intensity and thermal insulation effect, the sealing ring is inlaid in the inside of the sealing cover, and the first and second gate valves are sealing valves to prevent leakage.
Effectively improve the sealing, prevent the volatilization and leakage of the raw materials of acrylite, and protect the raw materials from being affected by external temperatures, and facilitate transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222408264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport devices, in particular to a transport device used for the production of acrylonitrile raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Acrylonitrile is a colorless, volatile liquid with a pungent odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols, acetone and dimethylformamide. Acrylonitrile is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that can undergo addition and oxidation reactions. It can react with hydrogen at high temperatures to generate propylene and with oxygen to generate acrylic acid. It can also react with strong acids such as sulfuric acid and nitric acid to generate corresponding salts. In addition, its vapor can form an explosive mixture with air, which can easily cause combustion and emit toxic gases when exposed to open flames or high heat.
[0003] Acrylonitrile is a chemical raw material, mainly used in synthetic fiber, rubber industry and plastic industry. It can also be used as a raw material for coatings, paints and adhesives. In the industrial production process, acrylonitrile raw materials need to be transported. Due to the chemical properties of acrylonitrile, it is volatile and flammable when mixed with air. Therefore, the closed transportation of the solution is required during transportation. The tank body of the existing traditional transportation device is a single-layer storage tank with poor sealing, which easily causes the volatile gas to leak and overflow.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a transport device for the production of acrylonitrile raw materials to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1) Technical problems to be solved by the utility model
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model designs a transportation device for the production of acrylonitrile raw materials, which aims to solve the technical problem of poor sealing performance in the prior art.
[0007] 2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production, comprising a storage tank and a transport cart, wherein a collar is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the storage tank, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the collar, plug-in cards are fixedly connected to both ends of the stabilizing plate, four sets of supporting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank;
[0010] The storage tank includes an outer shell, an inner liner, a sealing cover, a sealing ring and a liquid inlet pipe. The outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of four groups of supporting feet, the inner liner is embedded in the inner cavity of the outer shell, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell by bolts, the sealing ring is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the sealing cover, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sealing cover.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the shell is a double-layer design, and a plurality of support bars are evenly distributed inside the shell.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the transport cart includes a placement groove, universal wheels, a stabilizing baffle, a push handle and a movable door, four groups of the placement grooves are all opened at the top of the transport cart, the four groups of the universal wheels are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport cart, the stabilizing baffle is fixedly connected to the left end of the transport cart, the push handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing baffle, and the movable door is rotatably connected to the right end of the transport cart.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the plug-in card includes an outer sleeve, a limiting sliding hole, a plug-in column, a spring and a blocking block. The two groups of the outer sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the stabilizing plate. The limiting sliding hole is opened at the top of the outer sleeve, the plug-in column is inserted into the interior of the outer sleeve, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the plug-in column, and the blocking block is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in column and close to the front end of the spring.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the limiting sliding hole is L-shaped, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block, and the protrusion is adapted for use with the limiting sliding hole.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first gate valve is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid outlet pipe, and a second gate valve is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid inlet pipe. Both the first gate valve and the second gate valve are sealed gate valves.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the four groups of placement grooves are adapted for use with four groups of support legs, and sockets are provided at positions at both ends of the stabilizing baffle corresponding to the two groups of plug posts, and the sockets are adapted for use with the plug posts.
[0017] 3) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model is designed such that during use, the storage tank is first placed on a transport cart, and then the acrylonitrile raw material is input into the storage tank through a liquid inlet pipe, or the sealing cover is opened to quickly input the acrylonitrile raw material into the storage tank and then the sealing cover is closed; a plurality of support bars are evenly distributed inside the shell, and the plurality of support bars support between the double layers of the shell, thereby increasing the strength of the shell; and there are gaps between the plurality of support bars, so that the shell has a certain heat preservation effect, and the acrylonitrile raw material in the liner is effectively protected from being affected by the external temperature; the sealing ring is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the sealing cover, and the sealing ring can increase the sealing performance between the sealing cover and the liner, and better prevent the volatilization of the acrylonitrile raw material; the first gate valve and the second gate valve are both sealing gate valves, and the leakage of the acrylonitrile raw material can be effectively prevented through the first gate valve and the second gate valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage tank structure in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the storage tank structure in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank structure in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport cart in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in card in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in card structure in the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 101. outer shell; 102. liner; 103. sealing cover; 104. sealing ring; 105. liquid inlet pipe; 106. support bar; 2. transport cart; 201. placement slot; 202. universal wheel; 203. stabilizing baffle; 204. push handle; 205. movable door; 206. socket; 3. ring; 4. stabilizing plate; 5. plug-in card; 501. outer sleeve; 502. limit sliding hole; 503. plug column; 504. spring; 505. blocking block; 506. bump; 6. supporting foot; 7. liquid outlet pipe; 8. first gate valve; 9. second gate valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0029] The utility model embodiment provides a transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production, which aims to solve the technical problem of poor sealing performance in the prior art;
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0031] A transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production comprises a storage tank 1 and a transport trolley 2, wherein a collar 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the storage tank 1, a stabilizing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collar 3, plug-in cards 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the stabilizing plate 4, four groups of supporting feet 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 1, and a liquid outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 1.
[0032] First, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the specific structure of the storage tank 1 is as follows;
[0033] The storage tank 1 includes an outer shell 101, an inner liner 102, a sealing cover 103, a sealing ring 104 and a liquid inlet pipe 105. The outer shell 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the four sets of supporting feet 6, the inner liner 102 is embedded in the inner cavity of the outer shell 101, the sealing cover 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 101 by bolts, and the sealing ring 104 is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the sealing cover 103. The sealing ring 104 can increase the sealing performance between the sealing cover 103 and the inner liner 102, and better prevent the volatilization of the acrylonitrile raw material. The liquid inlet pipe 105 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sealing cover 103, and the acrylonitrile raw material enters the storage tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 105. The outer shell 101 is a double-layer design. A plurality of support bars 106 are evenly distributed inside the outer shell 101. The plurality of support bars 106 support between the double layers of the outer shell 101, thereby increasing the strength of the outer shell 101. There are gaps between the plurality of support bars 106, so that the outer shell 101 has a certain heat preservation effect, which effectively protects the acrylonitrile raw material in the inner liner 102 from being affected by the external temperature.
[0034] Second, see Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the specific structure of the transport cart 2 is as follows;
[0035] The transport trolley 2 includes a placement slot 201, a universal wheel 202, a stabilizing baffle 203, a hand push handle 204 and a movable door 205. The four sets of placement slots 201 are all opened at the top of the transport trolley 2, the four sets of universal wheels 202 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport trolley 2, the stabilizing baffle 203 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transport trolley 2, the hand push handle 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing baffle 203, and the movable door 205 is rotatably connected to the right end of the transport trolley 2. The four sets of placement slots 201 are adapted to fit the four sets of support feet 6. In combination, holes 206 are provided at both ends of the stabilizing baffle 203 at positions corresponding to the two groups of plug posts 503, and the holes 206 are adapted for use. During use, the four groups of supporting feet 6 of the storage tank 1 are placed corresponding to the four groups of placement slots 201, and then the plug posts 503 are plugged into the holes 206 on the stabilizing baffle 203, and the movable door 205 is closed, and then the transport cart 2 can be moved by the cooperation of the hand handle 204 and the four groups of universal wheels 202, so as to transport the storage tank 1.
[0036] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first gate valve 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid outlet pipe 7, and a second gate valve 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid inlet pipe 105. Both the first gate valve 8 and the second gate valve 9 are sealed gate valves, which can effectively prevent the leakage of acrylonitrile raw materials.
[0037] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the specific structure of the plug-in card 5 is as follows;
[0038] The plug-in card 5 includes an outer sleeve 501, a limiting sliding hole 502, a plug post 503, a spring 504 and a blocking block 505. The two sets of outer sleeves 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the stabilizing plate 4. The limiting sliding hole 502 is opened at the top of the outer sleeve 501, the plug post 503 is inserted into the inside of the outer sleeve 501, the spring 504 is sleeved on the outside of the plug post 503, and the blocking block 505 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug post 503 and close to the front end of the spring 504. The limiting sliding hole 502 is L-shaped, and the top of the blocking block 505 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 506. The protrusion 506 It is adapted for use with the limiting sliding hole 502. During use, the plug post 503 is pulled to the right. When the plug post 503 moves to the right, it drives the blocking block 505 to move to the right. When the blocking block 505 moves to the right, it drives the protrusion 506 to move in the limiting sliding hole 502 and squeezes the spring 504 at the same time. When the blocking block 505 moves to the right to the rightmost end of the limiting sliding hole 502, the plug post 503 is rotated to rotate the protrusion 506 to the L-shaped end of the limiting sliding hole 502. At this time, the limiting sliding hole 502 fixes the blocking block 505 through the protrusion 506, thereby fixing the plug post 503.
[0039] The utility model workflow:
[0040] During use of the utility model, the storage tank 1 is first placed on the transport cart 2, and then the plug 503 is plugged into the plug hole 206 on the stable baffle 203, the movable door 205 is closed, and then the acrylonitrile raw material is input into the storage tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 105, or the sealing cover 103 is opened to quickly input the acrylonitrile raw material into the storage tank 1 and then the sealing cover 103 is closed. The outer shell 101 is a double-layer design, and a plurality of support bars 106 are evenly distributed inside the outer shell 101. The plurality of support bars 106 support between the double layers of the outer shell 101, thereby increasing the strength of the outer shell 101, and there are gaps between the plurality of support bars 106, so that the outer shell 101 has a certain heat preservation effect, and effectively protects the acrylonitrile raw material in the liner 102 from being affected by the external temperature;
[0041] The transport cart 2 can be moved by the cooperation of the hand handle 204 and the four sets of universal wheels 202, so as to transport the storage tank 1. During use, when the storage tank 1 needs to be moved, the column 503 is pulled to the right. When the column 503 moves to the right, it drives the blocking block 505 to move to the right. When the blocking block 505 moves to the right, it drives the protrusion 506 to move in the limiting slide hole 502 and squeezes the spring 504 at the same time. When the blocking block 505 moves to the right to the rightmost end of the limiting slide hole 502, the column 503 is rotated. At this time, the column 503 is separated from the socket 206, and the protrusion 506 is rotated to the L-shaped end of the limiting slide hole 502. At this time, the limiting slide hole 502 fixes the blocking block 505 through the protrusion 506, thereby fixing the column 503, which is convenient for moving the storage tank 1.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production, comprising a storage tank (1) and a transport cart (2), characterized in that: The outer side of the storage tank (1) is fixedly sleeved with a collar (3), the left side of the collar (3) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (4), both ends of the stabilizing plate (4) are fixedly connected to plug-in cards (5), the bottom of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to four sets of supporting feet (6), and the bottom of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (7); The storage tank (1) comprises an outer shell (101), an inner liner (102), a sealing cover (103), a sealing ring (104) and a liquid inlet pipe (105); the outer shell (101) is fixedly connected to the top ends of four sets of supporting feet (6); the inner liner (102) is embedded in the inner cavity of the outer shell (101); the sealing cover (103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer shell (101) by bolts; the sealing ring (104) is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the sealing cover (103); and the liquid inlet pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sealing cover (103).
2. A transport device for the production of acrylonitrile raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (101) is of double-layer design, and a plurality of support bars (106) are evenly distributed inside the outer shell (101).
3. The transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport cart (2) comprises a placement groove (201), universal wheels (202), a stabilizing baffle plate (203), a hand push handle (204) and a movable door (205); four groups of the placement grooves (201) are all opened at the top of the transport cart (2); the four groups of the universal wheels (202) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport cart (2); the stabilizing baffle plate (203) is fixedly connected to the left end of the transport cart (2); the hand push handle (204) is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing baffle plate (203); and the movable door (205) is rotatably connected to the right end of the transport cart (2).
4. A transport device for the production of acrylonitrile raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in card (5) comprises an outer sleeve (501), a limiting sliding hole (502), a plug post (503), a spring (504) and a blocking block (505); two groups of the outer sleeves (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the stabilizing plate (4); the limiting sliding hole (502) is opened at the top of the outer sleeve (501); the plug post (503) is inserted into the interior of the outer sleeve (501); the spring (504) is sleeved on the outside of the plug post (503); and the blocking block (505) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug post (503) and close to the front end of the spring (504).
5. The transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting sliding hole (502) is L-shaped, and a protrusion (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block (505), and the protrusion (506) is adapted for use with the limiting sliding hole (502).
6. The transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gate valve (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid outlet pipe (7), and a second gate valve (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid inlet pipe (105); both the first gate valve (8) and the second gate valve (9) are sealed gate valves.
7. The transport device for acrylonitrile raw material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four groups of placement grooves (201) are adapted for use with the four groups of support legs (6); both ends of the stabilizing baffle (203) are provided with insertion holes (206) at positions corresponding to the two groups of insertion posts (503); the insertion holes (206) are adapted for use with the insertion posts (503).