Greening fallen leaf composting box

By adopting auxiliary structure such as guidance pipes, ceramic insulation pipes and electric heating wires in the green deciduous composting box, the problem of uneven distribution of temperature and air circulation in the compost boxes is solved, and a more efficient compost process is achieved.

CN222411387UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28BEIJING RICHU FENGLIN GARDEN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420996285.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing compost boxes ferment and degrade green fallen leaves, they are prone to uneven temperature and air circulation distribution, which affects the compost efficiency.

Method used

Designed a green deciduous compost box, which uses auxiliary structure to include guidance pipes, ceramic heat insulation pipes, exhaust ports, and electric wires. It is connected to the wind guide interface through the wind turbine to ensure that the air flow is uniform. Heat the air and keep the internal temperature of the main box constant.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of the internal temperature of the compost box and the uniformity of air circulation is achieved, and the efficiency and convenience of composting are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening fallen leaf compost bin which comprises a supporting frame and a top cover, a main body box is connected above the inner side of the supporting frame in an overturning mode, a bottom plate is fixedly connected below the inner side wall of the main body box, one side of the main body box is fixedly connected with an electric control box, the top cover is installed at the top end of the main body box, and a discharging door is hinged to the other side of the main body box. The guiding pipe is installed at the bottom end in the main body box, an adjusting water supplementing structure is installed at the top end of the top cover, and an exhaust groove is formed in the top end of the top cover. By arranging the auxiliary structure, the air blower is communicated with the air guide interface, so that air can flow into the main body box from the exhaust port through the guide pipe and the ceramic heat insulation pipe, and meanwhile, the electric heating wire is started through the electric control box to heat the flowing air, so that hot air is formed when the air flows; therefore, the internal temperature of the main body box is kept constant, and the effects of increasing the internal temperature of the compost box and uniformly distributing air circulation are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compost boxes, in particular to a greening fallen leaf compost box. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of urban construction, urban greening often involves planting corresponding green trees along the streets or planting green plants in flower beds to increase the city's green area. However, since green plants will have a large number of fallen leaves in autumn, it is often a waste to discard them directly. For this reason, compost bins for corresponding green leaf falls are used to collect the fallen leaves and ferment them through the compost bins. After fermentation, they are used again for planting urban green plants.

[0003] To this end, a foldable composting box is disclosed in the patent specification with publication number CN220393583U, which belongs to the field of waste treatment composting fermentation technology, including: a composting box body, a box cover is provided on the top of the composting box body, a bottom plate is provided on the bottom, a discharge port is provided on the side of the composting box body, and a fermentation chamber is provided in the composting box body; the adjacent two sides of the side of the composting box body with the discharge port are foldable side walls, and the foldable side walls are provided with a rotating shaft; the side of the composting box body with the discharge port is provided with a digital display thermometer, a digital display hygrometer and a vent valve. The utility model has the advantages of high portability and simple installation, ensuring aerobic fermentation of waste in the box, and accurately monitoring humidity and temperature to increase the composting rate. The above-mentioned composting box has good convenience when used, but there are still some problems:

[0004] When the composting bin is fermenting and degrading green fallen leaves, in order to improve its efficiency, it is often necessary to maintain a corresponding temperature and air flow in the fermentation box. However, due to the large internal space of the composting bin, uneven distribution of air circulation and heat preservation often occurs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a greening fallen leaf composting box, which is used to solve the defect that the existing composting box is prone to uneven temperature and air circulation distribution.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greening leaf composting box, comprising a support frame and a top cover, the upper inner side of the support frame is flipped and connected to a main box, the lower inner side wall of the main box is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, one side of the main box is fixedly connected to an electric control box, the top of the main box is installed with a top cover, the other side of the main box is hinged with a discharge door, an air guide interface is provided at the bottom end of one side of the main box, an auxiliary structure is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the main box, the auxiliary structure includes a guide pipe, a ceramic insulation pipe, an exhaust port and a heating wire, the guide pipe is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the main box, a regulating water replenishment structure is installed at the top of the top cover, and an exhaust groove is opened inside the top of the top cover.

[0007] When in use, a certain amount of green fallen leaves and decomposed organic matter materials are put into the interior of the main box, and then the top cover is covered on the top of the main box. At this time, the green fallen leaves and the fermentation organic matter gradually decompose over time and gradually form fertilizer that is beneficial to improving soil fertility.

[0008] Preferably, the regulating and replenishing water structure includes a water tank, a diverter shell, a diverter pipe, a drain pipe and a regulating valve. The water tank is installed on the top of the top cover, the bottom end of the top cover is fixedly connected to the diverter shell, the outer side wall of the diverter shell is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe, the bottom end of the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and the top of the drain pipe is installed with a regulating valve. Clean water is injected into the interior of the water tank and flows into the diverter shell and the diverter pipe, and drips from the drain pipe to the inside of the compost bin, and the dripping speed of the drain pipe is regulated by the regulating valve.

[0009] Preferably, the water tank is communicated with the interior of the diverter shell, and the diverter pipes are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the diverter shell.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diversion pipe, and the plurality of the drainage pipes are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diversion pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a ceramic insulated tube is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube, exhaust ports are fixedly connected to both sides of the ceramic insulated tube, and an electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the ceramic insulated tube. The electric heating wire is started by an electrical control box to heat the flowing air, thereby forming hot air when the air flows.

[0012] Preferably, the guide tube is connected to the interior of the air guide interface, and the heating wire and the electric control box are in a linear connection structure, so that hot air is formed after ventilation.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust ports are fixedly connected on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube, and the plurality of exhaust ports are evenly spaced and distributed on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube.

[0014] The utility model provides a greening fallen leaf composting box, which has the advantages that: by providing an auxiliary structure, a blower is connected with an air guide interface, so that air can flow from the exhaust port to the inside of a main box through a guide pipe and a ceramic heat-insulating pipe, and at the same time, an electric heating wire is started by an electric control box to heat the flowing air, so that hot air is formed when the air flows, so that the temperature inside the main box is kept constant, thereby achieving the effect of improving the internal temperature of the composting box and the uniform distribution of air circulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional local structure of the regulating and replenishing water structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. main box; 3. bottom plate; 4. air guide interface; 5. electric control box; 6. top cover; 7. regulating water supply structure; 701. water tank; 702. diverter shell; 703. diverter pipe; 704. drain pipe; 705. regulating valve; 8. exhaust groove; 9. discharge door; 10. auxiliary structure; 1001. guide pipe; 1002. ceramic insulation pipe; 1003. exhaust port; 1004. heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a greening leaf composting box, including a support frame 1 and a top cover 6. The upper part of the inner side of the support frame 1 is turned over and connected with a main box 2. The lower part of the inner wall of the main box 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3. One side of the main box 2 is fixedly connected with an electric control box 5. The top of the main box 2 is installed with a top cover 6. The other side of the main box 2 is hinged with a discharge door 9. The bottom end of one side of the main box 2 is provided with an air guide interface 4. The top of the top cover 6 is provided with an exhaust groove 8. The bottom end of the main box 2 is provided with an auxiliary structure 10. The auxiliary structure 10 includes a guide pipe 1001, a ceramic insulation pipe 1002, an exhaust port 1003 and The heating wire 1004 and the guide tube 1001 are installed at the bottom end inside the main box 2, the top of the guide tube 1001 is fixedly connected with the ceramic insulation tube 1002, both sides of the ceramic insulation tube 1002 are fixedly connected with the exhaust ports 1003, the inside of the ceramic insulation tube 1002 is fixedly connected with the heating wire 1004, the guide tube 1001 is connected with the inside of the air guide interface 4, the heating wire 1004 and the electric control box 5 are linearly connected, and a plurality of exhaust ports 1003 are fixedly connected on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube 1002, and the plurality of exhaust ports 1003 are evenly spaced and distributed on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube 1002.

[0024] See attached Figure 3 and Figure 6 When the composting box decomposes and ferments the fallen green leaves, a certain amount of fallen green leaves and decomposed organic materials are put into the main box 2 together, and then the top cover 6 is covered on the top of the main box 2. At this time, the fallen green leaves and the organic matter for fermentation gradually decompose over time and gradually form fertilizers that are beneficial to improving soil fertility. When the composting box is used, in order to improve the decomposition and fermentation efficiency of the fallen green leaves, a certain temperature and air circulation are often maintained inside the composting box. Since the internal space of the composting box is relatively large, uneven distribution often occurs during heating and ventilation. To achieve this, when the composting box is in use, the blower is connected to the air guide interface 4, so that the air can flow through the guide tube 1001 and the ceramic insulation tube 1002 from the exhaust port 1003 to the inside of the main box 2. Since the ceramic insulation tube 1002 and the exhaust port 1003 are evenly distributed, the ventilation flow area inside the main box 2 is greatly improved. At the same time, the electric heating wire 1004 is started through the electric control box 5 to heat the flowing air, so that hot air is formed when the air flows, so that the temperature inside the main box 2 is kept constant, thereby improving the use effect of the composting box.

[0025] A regulating water replenishment structure 7 is installed at the top of the top cover 6, and the regulating water replenishment structure 7 includes a water tank 701, a diverter shell 702, a diverter pipe 703, a drain pipe 704 and a regulating valve 705. The water tank 701 is installed at the top of the top cover 6, and the bottom end of the top cover 6 is fixedly connected to the diverter shell 702, the outer wall of the diverter shell 702 is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe 703, the bottom end of the diverter pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 704, and the top of the drain pipe 704 is installed with a regulating valve 705. The water tank 701 is connected to the inside of the diverter shell 702, the diverter pipe 703 is distributed in a ring shape on the outer wall of the diverter shell 702, and a plurality of drain pipes 704 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diverter pipe 703, and the plurality of drain pipes 704 are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the diverter pipe 703.

[0026] See attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the compost bin is in use, water is often added regularly to maintain the humidity inside the compost bin. To maintain the humidity of the compost bin, a water tank 701 is fixed on the top of the top cover 6. Clean water can be injected into the water tank 701 and flow into the diverter shell 702 and the diverter pipe 703. The water drips into the compost bin through the drain pipe 704. The dripping speed of the drain pipe 704 is regulated by the regulating valve 705, so that the humidity inside the compost bin is always maintained at a certain level.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green leaf composting box, comprising a support frame (1) and a top cover (6); Features: The upper part of the inner side of the support frame (1) is connected to a main box (2) in a flip manner, the lower part of the inner wall of the main box (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3), one side of the main box (2) is fixedly connected to an electric control box (5), a top cover (6) is installed at the top of the main box (2), and a discharge door (9) is hingedly connected to the other side of the main box (2); An air guide interface (4) is provided at the bottom end of one side of the main box (2); an auxiliary structure (10) is installed at the bottom end inside the main box (2); the auxiliary structure (10) comprises a guide tube (1001), a ceramic heat insulation tube (1002), an exhaust port (1003) and a heating wire (1004); and the guide tube (1001) is installed at the bottom end inside the main box (2); A water regulating and replenishing structure (7) is installed at the top end of the top cover (6), and an exhaust groove (8) is provided inside the top end of the top cover (6).

2. A green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating water replenishment structure (7) comprises a water tank (701), a diverter shell (702), a diverter pipe (703), a drain pipe (704) and a regulating valve (705); the water tank (701) is installed on the top of the top cover (6); the bottom end of the top cover (6) is fixedly connected to the diverter shell (702); the outer wall of the diverter shell (702) is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe (703); the bottom end of the diverter pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (704); and the top of the drain pipe (704) is installed with a regulating valve (705).

3. A green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (701) is connected to the interior of the diversion shell (702), and the diversion pipe (703) is distributed in a ring shape on the outer wall of the diversion shell (702).

4. The green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the drainage pipes (704) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diversion pipe (703), and the plurality of the drainage pipes (704) are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diversion pipe (703).

5. The green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide tube (1001) is fixedly connected to a ceramic insulation tube (1002), both sides of the ceramic insulation tube (1002) are fixedly connected to exhaust ports (1003), and the interior of the ceramic insulation tube (1002) is fixedly connected to a heating wire (1004).

6. The green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide tube (1001) is in communication with the interior of the air guide interface (4), and the heating wire (1004) and the electric control box (5) are in a linear connection structure.

7. The green fallen leaf composting box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust ports (1003) are fixedly connected on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube (1002), and the plurality of exhaust ports (1003) are distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the ceramic insulation tube (1002).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Foldable composting box

    CN220393583U