Eccentric drilling tool production device

By designing integrated drilling utensils to heat and quench the bias drilling tool production device, the problem of multiple transfer of drill bites in existing technologies during heating and quenching treatment is solved, and efficient and integrated thermal treatment processes are achieved.

CN222411722UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28TONGLING SHIDA MINING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421206878.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when performing reciprocating heating and quenching treatment on an eccentric drill bit, the drill bit needs to be transferred back and forth between the heating device and the quenching tank, which is complicated and easily leads to the drop of the drill bit.

Method used

Design a kind of eccentric drill production device, an integrated drilling tool heating mechanism and quenching cooling mechanism, and use the cooperation of the carrier disc and telescopic push rod to achieve a one -time number of eccentric drills processing processing and processing to avoid the drill bitter's bit of the drill bit. Multiple transfer.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of thermal treatment is improved, the process of processing is reduced, and the risk of drill falls is avoided. Heating and quenching can be completed on an integrated device with high integration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling tool production, in particular to an eccentric drilling tool production device which comprises a machining table, a control deflector rod is arranged at the upper end of the machining table, a drilling tool heating mechanism for automatically and circularly heating a drill bit is arranged on the machining table, and a quenching cooling mechanism is arranged below the drilling tool heating mechanism. The drilling tool heating mechanism comprises an electric heating box fixedly installed on the machining table, a plurality of heating cavities are formed in the lower end of the electric heating box at equal intervals, a heating coil used for heating the eccentric drill body is arranged in each heating cavity, and a telescopic push rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric heating box. According to the utility model, the drilling tool heating mechanism is arranged, a plurality of eccentric drill bodies can be subjected to reciprocating heat treatment processing at one time by utilizing the mutual matching between the loading disc and the telescopic push rod, the processing efficiency can be effectively improved, heating and quenching can be completed on one device, the integration level is high, and the eccentric drill bodies do not need to be transferred.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling tool production, in particular to an eccentric drilling tool production device. Background Art

[0002] The production of eccentric drill bits generally goes through multiple steps such as forging, heat treatment, coating spraying, etc. Heat treatment is a crucial link in the drilling tool production process, which is to make the drill bit achieve the ideal hardness and toughness through continuous heating and cooling.

[0003] In the prior art, when performing reciprocating heating and quenching treatment on an eccentric drill bit, the drill bit needs to be transferred back and forth between a heating device and a quenching tank, which is not only very cumbersome, but also sometimes causes the drill bit to fall during the back and forth transfer process, thereby causing unnecessary trouble. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an eccentric drill tool production device, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that the drill bit needs to be transferred back and forth when performing heat treatment on the eccentric drill bit, the process is cumbersome and may cause the drill bit to fall. The utility model has the advantages of being able to perform reciprocating heat treatment processing on multiple eccentric drill bits at one time and having a high degree of integration.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an eccentric drill production device, including a processing table, a control lever is arranged at the upper end of the processing table, a drill heating mechanism for automatically cyclically heating the drill bit is arranged on the processing table, a quenching and cooling mechanism is arranged below the drill heating mechanism, after the staff puts the eccentric drill body into the device, the drill heating mechanism will automatically transport and heat the eccentric drill body, after the heating is completed, the quenching and cooling mechanism will cool the eccentric drill body, thereby completing the heat treatment of the drill bit, the drill heating mechanism includes an electric heating box fixedly installed on the processing table, and the electric heating A number of heating cavities are provided at equal intervals at the lower end of the heat box, and a heating coil for heating the eccentric drill body is arranged inside each heating cavity. A telescopic push rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric heating box, and a loading disc is movably installed at the end of the telescopic push rod. A limiting circular groove is provided on the upper surface of the loading disc, and limiting clamps for clamping the eccentric drill body are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting circular groove. After the staff puts the eccentric drill body into the limiting circular groove, the two limiting clamps will automatically limit the eccentric drill body, and then the loading disc will move upward under the action of the telescopic push rod, thereby transporting the eccentric drill body to the inside of the electric heating box for heating.

[0006] Preferably, the quenching and cooling mechanism includes a quenching box fixedly mounted on the processing table, a rotating disc is movably mounted inside the quenching box, a transmission protrusion is provided at the upper end of the rotating disc, a transmission disc is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the carrier disc, and the interior of the quenching box is filled with quenching liquid. After the heated eccentric drill body follows the carrier disc and moves into the interior of the quenching box, it will come into contact with the quenching liquid, thereby completing the quenching process.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the limiting circular grooves matches the number of the heating cavities, so that a plurality of eccentric drill bodies can be heat treated at one time, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission groove is formed on the transmission disc, and the transmission groove matches the transmission protrusion. When the object-carrying disc moves downward, the transmission protrusion enters the transmission groove.

[0009] Preferably, a driving motor for driving a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table, and a coil spring is arranged on the outside of the lower end of the rotating disc. When the driving motor is powered on, the rotating disc will rotate a certain number of circles. After the driving motor stops running, the rotating disc will reset under the action of the coil spring.

[0010] Preferably, the control lever is electrically connected to the telescopic push rod via a wire, and during the quenching process, the staff can move the object-carrying disc up and down by controlling the lever.

[0011] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides an eccentric drilling tool production device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a drilling tool heating mechanism and utilizes the cooperation between the carrier disc and the telescopic push rod to perform reciprocating heat treatment processing on multiple eccentric drill bodies at one time, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency. Moreover, heating and quenching can be completed on one device with high integration, and there is no need to transfer the eccentric drill body.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a quenching and cooling mechanism and utilizes the cooperation between the rotating disc and the transmission disc, which can not only make the carrier disc rotate at a uniform speed during the quenching process to improve the uniformity of contact between the quenching liquid and the eccentric drill body, but also make the carrier disc automatically reset after rotation to ensure that the eccentric drill body can smoothly return to the inside of the heating cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drilling tool heating mechanism in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the object-carrying disc in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quenching box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disc in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission disc in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Control lever; 3. Drill tool heating mechanism; 301. Electric heating box; 302. Heating cavity; 303. Heating coil; 304. Telescopic push rod; 305. Carrying disc; 306. Limiting circular groove; 307. Limiting clamp; 4. Quenching and cooling mechanism; 401. Quenching box; 402. Rotating disc; 403. Transmission bump; 404. Transmission disc; 5. Eccentric drill body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] In the prior art, when performing reciprocating heating and quenching treatment on an eccentric drill bit, the drill bit needs to be transferred back and forth between the heating device and the quenching pool, which is not only very cumbersome, but also sometimes causes the drill bit to fall during the back and forth transfer process, thus causing unnecessary trouble. In order to solve this technical defect in the prior art, Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, this embodiment proposes an eccentric drill tool production device with high integration and no need to transfer the eccentric drill body 5 multiple times. A control lever 2 is provided at the upper end of the processing table 1 of the device, and a drill tool heating mechanism 3 for automatically cyclically heating the drill bit is provided on the processing table 1. A quenching and cooling mechanism 4 is provided below the drill tool heating mechanism 3. After the staff puts the eccentric drill body 5 into the device, the drill tool heating mechanism 3 will automatically transport and heat the eccentric drill body 5. After the heating is completed, the quenching and cooling mechanism 4 will cool the eccentric drill body 5, thereby completing the heat treatment of the drill bit.

[0025] In order to improve the efficiency of the heat treatment process as much as possible and complete the heat treatment process of multiple eccentric drill bodies 5 at one time, the present embodiment is provided with a drill tool heating mechanism 3. Specifically, the drill tool heating mechanism 3 includes an electric heating box 301 fixedly installed on the processing table 1. A plurality of heating cavities 302 are evenly spaced at the lower end of the electric heating box 301. A heating coil 303 for heating the eccentric drill body 5 is respectively arranged inside each heating cavity 302. A telescopic push rod 304 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric heating box 301. The control lever 2 is electrically connected to the telescopic push rod 304 through a wire. During the quenching process, the staff can move the loading disc 305 up and down by controlling the lever 2. The telescopic push rod 304 is electrically connected to the eccentric drill body 5 by a wire. 4 is movably provided with a loading disc 305, and a limiting circular groove 306 is provided on the upper surface of the loading disc 305. The number of the limiting circular grooves 306 matches the number of the heating cavities 302, so that a plurality of eccentric drill bodies 5 can be heat-treated at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The limiting circular grooves 306 are symmetrically provided with limiting clamps 307 for clamping the eccentric drill bodies 5. After the staff puts the eccentric drill body 5 into the limiting circular grooves 306, the two limiting clamps 307 will automatically limit the eccentric drill body 5. Subsequently, the loading disc 305 will move upward under the action of the telescopic push rod 304, thereby transporting the eccentric drill body 5 to the inside of the electric heating box 301 for heating.

[0026] In order to improve the uniformity of contact between the eccentric drill body 5 and the quenching liquid during the quenching process, the present embodiment is provided with a quenching cooling mechanism 4. Specifically, the quenching cooling mechanism 4 includes a quenching box 401 fixedly mounted on the processing table 1, and a rotating disc 402 is movably mounted inside the quenching box 401. A driving motor for driving the rotating disc 402 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the processing table 1. A coil spring is arranged on the outside of the lower end of the rotating disc 402. When the driving motor is powered on, the rotating disc 402 will rotate a certain number of times. After the driving motor stops running, the rotating disc 402 will reset under the action of the coil spring, a transmission protrusion 403 is arranged on the upper end of the rotating disc 402, a transmission disc 404 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the loading disc 305, the interior of the quenching box 401 is filled with quenching liquid, and the heated eccentric drill body 5 follows the loading disc 305 to move into the interior of the quenching box 401, and will contact with the quenching liquid, thereby completing the quenching process, a transmission groove is opened on the transmission disc 404, and the transmission groove matches the transmission protrusion 403, and when the loading disc 305 moves downward, the transmission protrusion 403 will enter the interior of the transmission groove.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the staff will first vertically place the eccentric drill body 5 into the limiting circular groove 306. Next, the two limiting clamps 307 inside the limiting circular groove 306 will automatically clamp and limit the eccentric drill body 5 under the action of the spring, thereby preventing the eccentric drill body 5 from falling during the heat treatment process.

[0028] Next, the staff will control the lever 2 to retract the telescopic push rod 304 upward. When the telescopic push rod 304 retracts, the loading disc 305 will move upward, thereby transporting the eccentric drill body 5 to the inside of the heating cavity 302. Subsequently, the heating coil 303 will quickly heat the eccentric drill body 5, thereby increasing the hardness of the eccentric drill body 5.

[0029] After a certain period of time, the telescopic push rod 304 will automatically extend downward, thereby transporting the eccentric drill body 5 after heating to the inside of the quenching box 401. Next, the eccentric drill body 5 will come into contact with the quenching liquid to achieve rapid cooling. After cooling for a certain period of time, the telescopic push rod 304 will retract upward again, so that the eccentric drill body 5 will return to the inside of the heating cavity 302 again, and this process will be repeated until the heat treatment process is completed.

[0030] Moreover, after the carrier disc 305 moves into the quenching box 401 , the transmission protrusion 403 cooperates with the transmission disc 404 to make the carrier disc 305 and the rotating disc 402 rotate synchronously, thereby improving the uniformity of contact between the quenching liquid and the eccentric drill body 5 .

[0031] In addition, after the driving motor stops running, the rotating disk 402 will be reset under the action of the coil spring, thereby ensuring that the limiting circular groove 306 and the corresponding heating cavity 302 are still in a coaxial state.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting up a drill tool heating mechanism 3 and utilizing the mutual cooperation between the carrier disc 305 and the telescopic push rod 304, a plurality of eccentric drill bodies 5 can be subjected to reciprocating heat treatment processing at one time, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency. Moreover, heating and quenching can be completed on one device with high integration and no need to transfer the eccentric drill body 5. In addition, in this embodiment, by setting up a quenching cooling mechanism 4 and utilizing the mutual cooperation between the rotating disc 402 and the transmission disc 404, the carrier disc 305 can be rotated at a uniform speed during the quenching treatment to improve the uniformity of contact between the quenching liquid and the eccentric drill body 5, and the carrier disc 305 can be automatically reset after rotation to ensure that the eccentric drill body 5 can smoothly return to the interior of the heating cavity 302.

[0033] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An eccentric drilling tool production device, comprising a processing table (1), wherein a control lever (2) is provided at the upper end of the processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a drill tool heating mechanism (3) for automatically performing cyclic heating on the drill bit, and a quenching cooling mechanism (4) is provided below the drill tool heating mechanism (3); The drilling tool heating mechanism (3) comprises an electric heating box (301) fixedly mounted on the processing table (1); a plurality of heating cavities (302) are provided at equal intervals at the lower end of the electric heating box (301); a heating coil (303) for heating the eccentric drill body (5) is provided inside each heating cavity (302); a telescopic push rod (304) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the electric heating box (301); a loading disc (305) is movably mounted at the end of the telescopic push rod (304); a limiting circular groove (306) is provided on the upper surface of the loading disc (305); and limiting clamps (307) for clamping the eccentric drill body (5) are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting circular groove (306).

2. The eccentric drilling tool production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quenching and cooling mechanism (4) comprises a quenching box (401) fixedly mounted on the processing table (1), a rotating disc (402) movably mounted inside the quenching box (401), a transmission protrusion (403) being arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc (402), and a transmission disc (404) being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the loading disc (305).

3. The eccentric drilling tool production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting circular grooves (306) matches the number of the heating cavities (302).

4. The eccentric drilling tool production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission disc (404) is provided with a transmission groove, which matches the transmission protrusion (403).

5. The eccentric drilling tool production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor for driving a rotating disc (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table (1), and a coil spring is arranged outside the lower end of the rotating disc (402).

6. The eccentric drilling tool production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control lever (2) and the telescopic push rod (304) are electrically connected via a wire.