Feeding device of automobile metal part quenching bath

By designing a dotted device for car metal parts quenching ponds, using cylinder and holding motor -driven clamp components to solve the problem of the springs holding mechanism in the existing technology, which causes the gear to fall off. Efficient quenching processing.

CN222411727UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHONGQING YINYAN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421105579.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding clamping mechanism used for automotive gear quenching in the prior art is spring-type, which causes the gear to fall off easily after long use, affecting normal quenching processing.

Method used

A feed device for automotive metal parts quenching ponds is designed, and the feeding mechanism that includes transverse migration components, cylinders and clamp components can be used to achieve stable clamping and movement of gear through clamping motors, cylinders and sliders.

Benefits of technology

By replacing the spring clip holding method, the cylinder and holding motor -driven clamp component is used to significantly improve the holding effect of the gear, avoid the phenomenon of falling off, and ensure the normal progress of the quenching processing.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part production, in particular to a feeding device of an automobile metal part quenching bath, which comprises a frame body and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a transverse moving component, two cylinders and two groups of clamping components, the transverse moving component is arranged on the frame body, and the two cylinders are arranged on the frame body. The clamping assembly comprises a plate body, a support, a clamping motor, a disc, two first supporting rods, two second supporting rods, two sliding blocks, two connecting blocks and two clamping pieces, the plate body is fixedly connected with the transverse moving assembly, the air cylinder is installed on the corresponding plate body, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding support, the clamping motor is installed on the support, and the disc is fixedly connected with the clamping motor. The output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with the disc, the support is provided with two grooves, the two sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the corresponding grooves respectively, the two clamping pieces are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks respectively, the mode replaces a spring clamping mode, the clamping effect is improved, and falling is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts production, in particular to a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are the various units that constitute the overall auto parts processing, and serve the auto parts processing and production. For example, the auto gears used in cars are one of the auto parts, and the auto gears need to be quenched during production.

[0003] For the quenching of automobile gears, a quenching device for automobile gear processing disclosed in the prior art patent publication number CN213739595U can be used. The quenching device can clamp and fix the gear through a clamping mechanism. When the motor is started, the motor can drive the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod can drive the threaded sleeve on the reciprocating threaded rod to move, thereby driving the gear to move downward so that it can be inserted into the box for quenching.

[0004] However, in the above method, the feeding and clamping mechanism used is a spring type, which causes the gears to fall off easily after long-term use, affecting the normal quenching process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts, aiming to solve the technical problem that the feeding clamping mechanism used in the prior art is a spring type, which causes the gears to fall off easily after long-term use and affects the normal quenching process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts, comprising a frame and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a transverse movement component, two cylinders and two groups of clamping components, and the transverse movement component is arranged on the frame;

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a plate body, a bracket, a clamping motor, a disc, two first support rods, two second support rods, two sliders, two connecting blocks and two clamping members, the plate body is fixedly connected to the transverse movement assembly, the cylinder is installed on the corresponding plate body, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket, the clamping motor is installed on the bracket, the output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the disc, the bracket has two grooves, the two sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding grooves, the two clamping members are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders, the two first support rods are fixedly connected to the disc, the two second support rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders, one end of the two connecting blocks is hinged to the corresponding first support rod, and the other end of the two connecting blocks is hinged to the corresponding second support rod.

[0008] Wherein, the clamping assembly further comprises two guide rods, one end of each of the two guide rods is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the other end of each of the two guide rods is slidably connected to the corresponding plate body.

[0009] Among them, the transverse movement assembly includes a mounting plate, a transverse movement motor, a screw and two protrusions. The frame has a slide groove, and the two protrusions are slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding plate bodies. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output end of the transverse movement motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the screw is threadedly matched with the two protrusions.

[0010] Wherein, the feeding device of the automobile metal parts quenching pool also includes a protection component, and the protection component is arranged on the frame.

[0011] Wherein, the protective assembly includes a cover body, a connecting pipe, an exhaust fan and an extension pipe, the exhaust fan is arranged on the frame, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the cover body and the exhaust fan, and the extension pipe is arranged on the exhaust fan.

[0012] Among them, the protection component also includes a U-shaped plate, two circular plates, two retaining springs and two round rods. The U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the exhaust fan is placed in the U-shaped plate. One end of the two round rods is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plates. The two round rods are both slidably connected to the U-shaped plate and retained on the exhaust fan. The two ends of the retaining spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plate and the U-shaped plate.

[0013] The utility model discloses a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts. By setting the feeding mechanism, when in use, the quenching pool can be placed on the frame, the gear to be quenched is placed between the two corresponding clamping members, the corresponding clamping motor is started, the output end of the clamping motor drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the two first support rods to rotate, the two first support rods drive one ends of the corresponding two connecting blocks to rotate on the corresponding first support rods respectively, and drive the other ends of the two connecting blocks to rotate on the corresponding second support rods respectively, the two connecting blocks drive the two sliding blocks to slide in the corresponding grooves respectively while rotating, and the two connecting blocks are connected to each other. The slider drives the two clamping parts to clamp on the gear, and then the corresponding cylinder is started to drive the bracket to move downward to drive the gear to be fed into the quenching pool for quenching. At the same time, another gear to be processed can be placed on another group of the clamping components. After the quenching of the gear in the quenching pool is completed, the cylinder drives it to move upward, and the transverse movement component can drive the two groups of the clamping components to move horizontally, so that the gear to be processed is placed above the quenching pool and is driven downward by the corresponding cylinder for quenching. The quenched gear is placed aside for easy reinstallation after material removal. In this way, quenching can be repeated without stopping the machine. This method replaces the spring clamping method, improves the clamping effect, and will not cause falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line structural section view.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0021] 101-frame, 102-cylinder, 103-plate, 104-bracket, 105-clamping motor, 106-disc, 107-first support rod, 108-second support rod, 109-slider, 110-connecting block, 111-clamping member, 112-guide rod, 113-mounting plate, 114-transverse motor, 115-screw, 116-bump, 117-slide, 118-groove, 201-cover, 202-connecting pipe, 203-exhaust fan, 204-extension pipe, 205-U-shaped plate, 206-circular plate, 207-resisting spring, 208-round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0023] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line structural section view.

[0025] The utility model provides a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts, comprising a frame 101 and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a transverse movement component, two cylinders 102 and two groups of clamping components, wherein the clamping component comprises a plate 103, a bracket 104, a clamping motor 105, a disc 106, two first support rods 107, two second support rods 108, two sliding blocks 109, two connecting blocks 110, two clamping members 111 and two guide rods 112, wherein the transverse movement component comprises a mounting plate 113, a transverse movement motor 114, a screw 115 and two protrusions 116. The above scheme solves the technical problem that the feeding and clamping mechanism used in the prior art is a spring type, which causes the gear to fall off easily after long-term use and affects the normal quenching process.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the transverse movement assembly is disposed on the frame 101 . When in use, the transverse movement assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly to move.

[0027] The plate 103 is fixedly connected to the transverse movement assembly, the cylinder 102 is mounted on the corresponding plate 103, the output end of the cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket 104, the clamping motor 105 is mounted on the bracket 104, the output end of the clamping motor 105 is fixedly connected to the disc 106, the bracket 104 has two grooves 118, the two sliders 109 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding grooves 118, the two clamping members 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 109, and the two first support rods 107 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 109. The two second support rods 108 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 109, one end of the two connecting blocks 110 is hinged to the corresponding first support rods 107, and the other end of the two connecting blocks 110 is hinged to the corresponding second support rods 108. By setting the feeding mechanism, when in use, a quenching pool can be placed on the frame 101, the gear to be quenched is placed between the corresponding two clamping members 111, the corresponding clamping motor 105 is started, and the output end of the clamping motor 105 drives the disc 106. The disc 106 drives the two first support rods 107 to rotate, and the two first support rods 107 drive one end of the corresponding two connecting blocks 110 to rotate on the corresponding first support rods 107, and drive the other ends of the two connecting blocks 110 to rotate on the corresponding second support rods 108. The two connecting blocks 110 drive the two sliders 109 to slide in the corresponding grooves 118 while rotating, and the two sliders 109 drive the two clamping members 111 to clamp on the gear, and then start the corresponding cylinder 102 to drive the bracket 1 04 Move down to drive the gear to be fed into the quenching pool for quenching. At the same time, another gear to be processed can be placed on another set of the clamping components. After the quenching of the gear in the quenching pool is completed, the cylinder 102 drives it to move up, and the transverse movement component can drive the two sets of the clamping components to move transversely, so that the gear to be processed is placed above the quenching pool and is driven downward by the corresponding cylinder 102 for quenching. The quenched gear is placed aside for easy reinstallation after material removal. In this way, quenching can be repeated without stopping the machine. This method replaces the spring clamping method, improves the clamping effect, and does not cause falling off.

[0028] Secondly, one end of the two guide rods 112 is fixedly connected to the bracket 104, and the other end of the two guide rods 112 is slidably connected to the corresponding plate body 103. When in actual use, by setting up the two guide rods 112, the stability of the corresponding bracket 104 can be improved.

[0029] At the same time, the frame 101 has a slide groove 117, and the two protrusions 116 are slidably connected to the slide groove 117, and the two protrusions 116 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding plate bodies 103, and the mounting plate 113 is fixedly connected to the frame 101, and the output end of the transverse movement motor 114 is fixedly connected to the screw 115, and the screw 115 is threadedly matched with the two protrusions 116. When in use, the transverse movement motor 114 is started, and the transverse movement motor 114 drives the screw 115 to rotate, and the screw 115 drives the two protrusions 116 to slide in the slide groove 117, thereby driving the two plates 103 to move.

[0030] A feeding device for a quenching pool for automobile metal parts using the present embodiment is provided with the feeding mechanism. When in use, the quenching pool can be placed on the frame 101, the gear to be quenched is placed between the corresponding two clamping members 111, the corresponding clamping motor 105 is started, the output end of the clamping motor 105 drives the disc 106 to rotate, the disc 106 drives the two first support rods 107 to rotate, the two first support rods 107 drive one end of the corresponding two connecting blocks 110 to rotate on the corresponding first support rods 107, respectively, and drive the other ends of the two connecting blocks 110 to rotate on the corresponding second support rods 108, respectively, and the two connecting blocks 110 drive the two sliders 109 to rotate on the corresponding The two sliders 109 drive the two clamping members 111 to clamp the gears, and then the corresponding cylinder 102 is started to drive the bracket 104 to move downward to drive the gears to be fed into the quenching pool for quenching. At the same time, another gear to be processed can be placed on another group of clamping assemblies. After the quenching of the gears in the quenching pool is completed, the cylinder 102 drives it to move upward, and the transverse movement assembly can drive the two groups of clamping assemblies to move horizontally, so that the gears to be processed are placed above the quenching pool and driven downward by the corresponding cylinder 102 for quenching. The quenched gears are placed aside for easy reinstallation after material removal, and quenching can be repeated without stopping the machine. This method replaces the spring clamping method, improves the clamping effect, and does not cause falling off.

[0031] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 4 It is a rear view of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model, Figure 6 The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0033] The utility model provides a feeding device for a quenching pool of automobile metal parts, which also includes a protection component, wherein the protection component includes a cover body 201, a connecting pipe 202, an exhaust fan 203, an extension pipe 204, a U-shaped plate 205, two circular plates 206, two holding springs 207 and two round rods 208.

[0034] According to this specific embodiment, the protection component is arranged on the frame 101. When in use, the protection component can extract the smoke generated when feeding materials into the quenching tank.

[0035] Among them, the exhaust fan 203 is arranged on the frame 101, the two ends of the connecting pipe 202 are respectively connected to the cover body 201 and the exhaust fan 203, and the extension pipe 204 is arranged on the exhaust fan 203. The fan works to extract the smoke generated when the gear is fed into the quenching pool through the cover body 201 and the connecting pipe 202, and discharge it through the extension pipe 204.

[0036] Secondly, the U-shaped plate 205 is fixedly connected to the frame 101, and the exhaust fan 203 is placed in the U-shaped plate 205. One ends of the two round rods 208 are fixedly connected to the corresponding round plates 206 respectively. The two round rods 208 are slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 205 and abut against the exhaust fan 203. The two ends of the supporting spring 207 are fixedly connected to the corresponding round plates 206 and the U-shaped plate 205 respectively. The two round plates 206 are pulled, and the two round plates 206 drive the two round rods 208 to move and drive the two supporting springs 207 to extend. Then, the exhaust fan 203 is placed in the U-shaped plate 205, and the two round plates 206 are loosened. The two supporting springs 207 are reset and contracted to indirectly drive the two round rods 208 to abut against the exhaust fan 203. Otherwise, it is easy to disassemble.

[0037] A feeding device for a quenching pool for automobile metal parts of the present embodiment is used, and the fan works to extract the smoke generated when the gears are fed into the quenching pool through the cover body 201 and the connecting pipe 202, and discharges it through the extension pipe 204, pulling the two circular plates 206, and the two circular plates 206 drive the two round rods 208 to move, and drive the two supporting springs 207 to extend, and then the exhaust fan 203 is placed in the U-shaped plate 205, and the two circular plates 206 are loosened. The two supporting springs 207 are reset and contracted, which can indirectly drive the two round rods 208 to resist the exhaust fan 203, and vice versa for easy disassembly.

[0038] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a quenching pool for automobile metal parts, comprising a frame, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism comprises a transverse moving assembly, two cylinders and two sets of clamping assemblies, and the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the frame; The clamping assembly includes a plate body, a bracket, a clamping motor, a disc, two first support rods, two second support rods, two sliders, two connecting blocks and two clamping members, the plate body is fixedly connected to the transverse movement assembly, the cylinder is installed on the corresponding plate body, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket, the clamping motor is installed on the bracket, the output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the disc, the bracket has two grooves, the two sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding grooves, the two clamping members are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders, the two first support rods are fixedly connected to the disc, the two second support rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders, one end of the two connecting blocks is hinged to the corresponding first support rod, and the other end of the two connecting blocks is hinged to the corresponding second support rod.

2. The feeding device for the automobile metal parts quenching tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes two guide rods, one end of each of the guide rods is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the other end of each of the guide rods is slidably connected to the corresponding plate body.

3. The feeding device for the automobile metal parts quenching tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly includes a mounting plate, a transverse movement motor, a screw and two protrusions. The frame has a slide groove, and the two protrusions are slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding plate bodies. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output end of the transverse movement motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the screw is threadedly matched with the two protrusions.

4. The feeding device for the automobile metal parts quenching tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding device of the automobile metal parts quenching pool also includes a protection component, and the protection component is arranged on the frame.

5. The feeding device for the automobile metal parts quenching tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a cover body, a connecting pipe, an exhaust fan and an extension pipe. The exhaust fan is arranged on the frame body. Two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the cover body and the exhaust fan. The extension pipe is arranged on the exhaust fan.

6. The feeding device for the automobile metal parts quenching tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection component also includes a U-shaped plate, two circular plates, two retaining springs and two round rods. The U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the exhaust fan is placed in the U-shaped plate. One end of the two round rods is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plates. The two round rods are both slidably connected to the U-shaped plate and retained on the exhaust fan. The two ends of the retaining spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plate and the U-shaped plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quenching device for automobile gear machining

    CN213739595U