Automatic loading and unloading dredging vehicle for municipal engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic loading and unloading desilting vehicle for municipal engineering, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, the automatic loading and unloading desilting vehicle comprises a desilting vehicle, a guide conveying hopper, a collecting box and a cleaning assembly, and one side of the desilting vehicle is provided with a placing chamber for placing the collecting box; the cleaning assembly comprises an upper cleaning spray head and a side spray head which are used for cleaning the guiding conveying hopper and the collecting box. The collecting box, the guide sliding rod, the electric push rod, the side plate, the placing chamber and the guide conveying hopper are used in cooperation, so that sludge collected and stored in the collecting box by the dredging vehicle can be automatically discharged, manual discharging is not needed, the dredging efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Through cooperative use of an upper cleaning spray head, a cleaning water conveying pipe and a side spray head, after sludge in the collecting box is discharged, the sludge can be rapidly scoured by water flow to complete cleaning work, the cleanliness degree of the collecting box and the guiding conveying hopper is guaranteed, and meanwhile the sludge discharging efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a silt removal vehicle capable of automatic loading and unloading for municipal engineering. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country has generally had more precipitation than normal and heavy rains have continued, resulting in serious waterlogging in low-lying sections of urban roads. After the water recedes, a thick layer of silt will form on the road surface. Vehicles are prone to slipping on the slippery muddy ground, affecting the passage of vehicles and posing a great safety hazard. Therefore, sanitation workers are needed to clean up.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] The existing method of removing road silt is that workers usually use shovels to remove the silt. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has poor silt removal effect. When encountering large pieces of hard silt, it is difficult to clean;

[0005] The existing sludge removal device lacks effective vibration reduction measures. Because of the presence of sludge on the road, the road is no longer smooth, so when the device is moved, it is easy to cause the device to bump, affecting the use of the device and reducing the service life of the device.

[0006] The prior art proposes a Chinese patent with publication number CN216586336U to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: a silt removal device for municipal road engineering, which relates to the field of municipal engineering technology, includes a sludge removal vehicle and a base, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sludge removal vehicle, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top left of the sludge removal vehicle, a driving mechanism is arranged at the left end of the sludge removal vehicle, the driving mechanism extends to the interior of the sludge removal vehicle, and a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the base. The utility model uses the mutual cooperation between the crushing column, the scraping nail, the dust suction pipe, the dust suction device, the water spray pipe, the cleaning column, and the cleaning brush to crush the sludge by the scraping nail, absorb the sludge by the dust suction pipe and the dust suction device, and then clean the road by the water spray pipe and the cleaning brush, thereby solving the problem that the existing road sludge removal method is time-consuming and labor-intensive and the removal effect is poor, facilitating the removal of sludge and ensuring the cleanliness of the road.

[0007] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, after the sludge is collected in the collection box, it cannot be cleaned automatically, and the staff needs to manually clean the sludge in the collection box, which is too troublesome and affects the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a silt removal vehicle capable of automatic loading and unloading for municipal engineering, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0010] A silt removal vehicle capable of automatic loading and unloading for municipal engineering comprises a silt removal vehicle, a guide conveying bucket, a collecting box and a cleaning assembly. A placement chamber for placing the collecting box is provided on one side of the silt removal vehicle.

[0011] The cleaning assembly comprises an upper cleaning nozzle and a side cleaning nozzle for cleaning the guide conveying bucket and the collecting box, and the collecting box is a bottomless cylindrical structure.

[0012] The outer wall of the collecting box is movably connected to the inner wall of the placing chamber, the side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a side plate, the center of one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the upper cleaning nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dredging vehicle, and the side nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide conveying bucket.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a side sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, a guide slot is provided on the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the inner wall of the guide slot is slidably connected to the outer wall of the side sliding block.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the bottom surface of the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the receiving ends of the upper cleaning nozzle and the side nozzle are fixedly connected with a cleaning water delivery pipe.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that one end of the electric push rod away from the side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dredging vehicle through a mounting seat.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that guide slide bars for guiding the movement of the collection box are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the electric push rod, one end of the guide slide bar is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, the outer wall of the guide slide bar is sleeved with a guide cylinder, and one side of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dredging vehicle.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a receiving groove is provided on an upper surface of one side of the collection box, and the inner wall of the receiving groove overlaps with the bottom surface of the upper cleaning nozzle.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the top inner wall of the guide conveying bucket is slidably connected to the outer wall of the collecting box, and one side of the bottom end of the guide conveying bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the dredging vehicle through a fixing rod.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a silt removal vehicle which can be automatically loaded and unloaded for municipal engineering. By using a collection box, a guide slide bar, an electric push rod, a side plate, a placement chamber and a guide conveying bucket, the silt collected and stored in the collection box by the silt removal vehicle can be automatically discharged without manual discharge, thereby improving the silt removal efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering. By using the upper cleaning nozzle, the cleaning water delivery pipe and the side nozzle in coordination, the silt in the collection box can be quickly flushed by the water flow to complete the cleaning work after being discharged, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the collection box and the guide delivery bucket, and also speeding up the silt discharge efficiency.

[0022] 3. The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering. The collection box can be opened and closed smoothly by using a guide slide rod, an electric push rod, a guide cylinder, a guide slide groove and a side slide block. At the same time, under the limiting guidance of the guide slide rod and the side slide block, the bottom of the collection box can maintain a sealed state with the bottom of the inner wall of the placement room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silt removal vehicle of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silt removal vehicle of the utility model from a top view.

[0028] In the figure: 1. dredging vehicle; 2. guide conveying bucket; 3. collecting box; 4. cleaning assembly; 5. side plate; 6. electric push rod; 7. guide slide rod; 8. guide cylinder; 9. upper cleaning nozzle; 10. cleaning water conveying pipe; 11. side nozzle; 12. receiving groove; 13. side slide block; 14. guide slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering, comprising a silt removal vehicle 1, a guide conveying bucket 2, a collection box 3 and a cleaning assembly 4. A placement room for placing the collection box 3 is provided on one side of the silt removal vehicle 1.

[0033] The cleaning assembly 4 comprises an upper cleaning nozzle 9 and a side nozzle 11 for cleaning the guide conveying bucket 2 and the collecting box 3. The collecting box 3 is a bottomless cylindrical structure.

[0034] The outer wall of the collecting box 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the placing chamber, the side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to a side plate 5, the center of one side of the side plate 5 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 6, the upper cleaning nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dredging vehicle 1, and the side nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide conveying bucket 2.

[0035] A side slider 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 3, and a guide slot 14 is provided on the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the inner wall of the guide slot 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the side slider 13. The bottom of the collection box 3 fits with the bottom of the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the sealing frame of the collection box 3 can form a sealing effect on the placement chamber to prevent sludge from leaking.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom surface of the collection box 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the receiving ends of the upper cleaning nozzle 9 and the side nozzle 11 are fixedly connected with a cleaning water delivery pipe 10.

[0038] One end of the electric push rod 6 away from the side plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silt removal vehicle 1 through a mounting seat.

[0039] The upper and lower sides of the electric push rod 6 are provided with guide slide bars 7 for guiding the movement of the collection box 3. One end of the guide slide bar 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 5. The outer wall of the guide slide bar 7 is sleeved with a guide cylinder 8. One side of the guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dredging vehicle 1. During the movement of the collection box 3, the guide slide bar 7 slides on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 8, and the side slide block 13 slides on the inner wall of the guide slot 14, thereby guiding the movement of the collection box 3, so that the collection box 3 can be quickly reset after moving outward.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a receiving groove 12 is opened on the upper surface of one side of the collection box 3, and the inner wall of the receiving groove 12 overlaps with the bottom surface of the upper cleaning nozzle 9.

[0042] The top inner wall of the guide conveying bucket 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the collecting box 3, and one side of the bottom end of the guide conveying bucket 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the silt removal vehicle 1 through a fixing rod.

[0043] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle used in municipal engineering projects.

[0044] like Figure 1-5 As shown, during use, when the silt collected and stored in the collection box 3 by the dredging vehicle 1 needs to be cleaned, the external power supply starts the electric push rod 6, so that the electric push rod 6 pushes the collection box 3 to move above the guide conveying bucket 2. When the bottom of the collection box 3 is misaligned with the bottom of the inner wall of the placement room, the silt will fall through the gap between the two and then fall into the guide conveying bucket 2. The collection box 3 continues to move until all the internal silt is discharged.

[0045] After the sludge in the collecting box 3 is discharged, the cleaning water delivery pipe 10 is connected to the water tank in the silt removal vehicle 1 through a water pump, the water in the water tank is pumped out and sprayed out through the upper cleaning nozzle 9 and the side nozzle 11. The upper cleaning nozzle 9 cleans the inner wall of the collecting box 3, and the side nozzle 11 flushes the inner wall of the guide conveying bucket 2.

[0046] When the sludge is completely cleaned, the electric push rod 6 pulls the collection box 3 to reset and move it back to the placement room for subsequent sludge collection work.

[0047] During the movement of the collection box 3, the guide slide rod 7 slides on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 8, and the side slide block 13 slides on the inner wall of the guide slot 14, guiding the movement of the collection box 3 so that the collection box 3 can be quickly reset after moving outward.

[0048] The bottom of the collecting box 3 fits with the bottom of the inner wall of the placing chamber, and the sealing frame of the collecting box 3 can form a sealing effect on the placing chamber to avoid leakage of sludge.

[0049] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering with automatic loading and unloading, comprising a silt removal vehicle (1), a guide conveying bucket (2), a collection box (3) and a cleaning assembly (4), characterized in that: A placement chamber for placing the collection box (3) is provided on one side of the silt removal vehicle (1); The cleaning assembly (4) comprises an upper cleaning nozzle (9) and a side nozzle (11) for cleaning the guide conveying bucket (2) and the collection box (3); the collection box (3) is a bottomless cylindrical structure; The outer wall of the collection box (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement chamber, the side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a side plate (5), the center of one side of the side plate (5) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (6), the upper cleaning nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the silt removal vehicle (1), and the side nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide conveying bucket (2).

2. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side slide block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (3), a guide slide groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the inner wall of the guide slide groove (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the side slide block (13).

3. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the collection box (3) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the receiving ends of the upper cleaning nozzle (9) and the side nozzle (11) are fixedly connected to a cleaning water delivery pipe (10).

4. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric push rod (6) away from the side plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silt removal vehicle (1) via a mounting seat.

5. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the electric push rod (6) are both provided with guide slide bars (7) for guiding the movement of the collection box (3), one end of the guide slide bar (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (5), the outer wall of the guide slide bar (7) is sleeved with a guide cylinder (8), and one side of the guide cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dredging vehicle (1).

6. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (12) is provided on the upper surface of one side of the collection box (3), and the inner wall of the receiving groove (12) overlaps with the bottom surface of the upper cleaning nozzle (9).

7. The automatic loading and unloading silt removal vehicle for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the top end of the guide conveying bucket (2) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the collecting box (3), and one side of the bottom end of the guide conveying bucket (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the silt removal vehicle (1) via a fixing rod.

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