Lock cylinder with lubricating structure
By introducing the lubricating column and spring driver structure in the lock core, the problem of friction and non -rotating the lock core due to the lack of lubrication structure achieves higher rotation smoothness and reliability, and provides a fast replacement convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420875854.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the long-term use of the existing lock core, due to the lack of lubricating structure, it may lead to increased friction, inability to rotate or excessive resistance, resulting in the problem of key breakage.
Design a lock core with its own lubrication structure. By fixing the first spring on the plug, push the push strip to drive the lubricating column to squeeze the lock core to achieve the lubrication effect of the lock core when rotating. And the replacement structure solves the problem of damage or blockage of the lock core.
Effectively reduce the friction of the lock core, improve the smoothness and reliability of rotation, avoid the problem of key breaks, and provide the convenience of quickly replacing the lubricating column and the lock core.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lock core lubrication, in particular to a lock core with a self-lubricating structure. Background Art
[0002] The term lock cylinder usually refers to a core component used in a lock. It is a key part of the lock and is responsible for controlling the opening and closing of the lock. The interior of the lock cylinder is composed of multiple moving parts, such as the lock cylinder column and the lock cylinder pin. These parts will move relative to each other during use, causing friction. Lubricants can reduce the friction between these moving parts and make the operation of the lock cylinder smoother. Lubrication can improve the performance of the lock cylinder, making it easier to rotate and reduce the force of opening and closing, which helps to ensure the reliability and efficient performance of the lock cylinder.
[0003] After searching, a lock core is disclosed in the announcement number: CN209469125U, including a lock shell, a lock core and a key. The lock shell is provided with a mounting hole, the lock core is provided with a key hole and a pin hole, and a pin is movably arranged in the pin hole. A trapezoidal groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole of the lock shell, and the bottom width of the trapezoidal groove is smaller than the opening width of the trapezoidal groove, and the trapezoidal groove has a flat bottom surface and a flat wall surface. The bottom width L of the trapezoidal groove of the utility model is smaller than the opening width L′ of the trapezoidal groove, and the bottom surface and the wall surface of the groove are both flat. One end of the pin can slide smoothly from the trapezoidal groove to the inner wall of the mounting hole or from the inner wall of the mounting hole to the trapezoidal groove, which also makes the lock core rotate more smoothly relative to the lock shell, and the lock core is not prone to jamming. Compared with the traditional lock core, the utility model also omits the spring in the traditional lock core pin assembly, making the product smaller in size and more compact in structure.
[0004] In the above application, the bottom width L of the trapezoidal groove is smaller than the opening width L′ of the trapezoidal groove, and the bottom surface and the wall surface of the groove are both flat. One end of the pin can slide smoothly from the trapezoidal groove to the inner wall of the mounting hole or from the inner wall of the mounting hole to the trapezoidal groove, which also makes the lock core rotate more smoothly relative to the lock shell, and the lock core is not prone to jamming. Compared with the traditional lock core, the utility model also omits the spring in the traditional lock core pin assembly, making the product smaller in size and more compact in structure. However, the structure may not have a lubrication structure during use, and the lock core may be unable to rotate or the resistance is large, resulting in the medicine key breaking inside the lock core due to long-term friction during use. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a lock core with a self-lubricating structure, aiming to improve the problem that due to the lack of a lubrication structure, the lock core may be unable to rotate or the resistance is large, resulting in the key breaking inside the lock core due to long-term friction during use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A lock core with a self-lubricating structure comprises a shell, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a mounting groove is provided inside the bottom plate, a plug plate is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate, a lower surface of the first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate, a push strip is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, a lubrication column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push strip, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, an observation groove is provided inside the connecting plate, the outer wall of the plug plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the outer wall of the plug plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, and a mounting assembly is provided on the outer wall of the plug plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a second slide groove, the second slide groove is opened inside the bottom plate, the first fixed plate is provided with a first slide groove inside, the first fixed plate is slidably connected to the first fixed shell inside, the outer wall of the first fixed shell is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove and the first slide groove, the internal thread of the first fixed shell is connected to a threaded column, the first fixed shell is provided with a first slot inside, the top end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a handle, the bottom end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a push-pull block, the outer wall of the push-pull block is slidably connected to a card ball, and the outer wall of the card ball is slidably connected to the inside of the first slot.
[0009] Preferably, a lock sleeve is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, and a slide bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lock sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, and the inner wall of the lock sleeve is fixedly connected to a lock core.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the lock core is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection plate, and the outer wall of the lock core is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a second slot is provided inside the slide bar, a third slot is provided inside the shell, and a second fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing shell, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing shell.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the third clamping slot, and the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second clamping slot.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the insert plate is slid into the interior of the installation groove. At this time, the first spring pushes the push bar to move upward, driving the lubricating column to press the lock core upward. During use, when the key is inserted into the interior of the lock core and rotated, the lower surface of the lock core rubs against the lubricating column, so that the lock core can be lubricated every time it is rotated during use.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the first fixed shell is inserted into the first slide groove and the second slide groove, and then the handle is turned to drive the threaded column and the push-pull block to move to squeeze the card ball out of the first card groove set in the first fixed shell. The card ball clamps the inner wall of the bottom plate during use, so that the lubrication column can be quickly installed, used and replaced.
[0018] 3. In the utility model, by pulling the card rod to drive the second spring to move, the second fixed shell can be compressed. During use, the card rod can be slid out from the inside of the second card slot and the third card slot. During use, when the lock core is damaged or blocked, the lock core and the lock sleeve can be quickly replaced through this structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a lock core with a self-lubricating structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a plug plate of a lock core with a self-lubricating structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a lubrication column of a lock core with a self-lubricating structure proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a first fixed shell of a lock core with a self-lubricating structure proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second fixed shell of a lock core with a self-lubricating structure proposed by the utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Shell; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Insert plate; 5. First fixed plate; 6. First spring; 7. Push strip; 8. Lubricating column; 9. Clamping rod; 10. First slide slot; 11. First fixed shell; 12. First clamping slot; 13. Threaded column; 14. Push-pull block; 15. Clamping ball; 16. Handle; 17. Second slide slot; 18. Protective plate; 19. Observation slot; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Lock core; 22. Lock sleeve; 23. Slide strip; 24. Second clamping slot; 25. Third clamping slot; 26. Second fixed shell; 27. Second spring; 28. Fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a lock core with a self-lubricating structure, including a shell 1, the shell 1 is slidably connected to a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, the bottom plate 2 is slidably connected to a plug plate 4, the upper surface of the plug plate 4 is fixedly connected to a first spring 6, the lower surface of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate 4, the top of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to a push strip 7, the inner wall of the push strip 7 is fixedly connected to a lubrication column 8, the outer wall of the plug plate 4 is fixedly connected to a protective plate 18, the outer wall of the protective plate 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 20, the connecting plate 20 is provided with an observation groove 19, the outer wall of the plug plate 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 3, the outer wall of the plug plate 4 is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate 5, and the outer wall of the plug plate 4 is provided with a mounting assembly;
[0028] Specifically, the first spring 6 on the upper surface of the plug plate 4 drives the lubricating column 8 to squeeze the lock core 21 by pushing the push bar 7. When the lock core 21 rotates, the lock core 21 can be lubricated. The protection plate 18 can protect the internal structure during use to prevent damage to the structure due to impact. During use, the lubricating column 8 can be observed through the observation groove 19. When the lubricating column 8 is consumed, it can be replaced in advance to prevent the lubrication effect from being reduced.
[0029] Reference Figure 4The mounting assembly includes a second slide groove 17, the second slide groove 17 is opened inside the bottom plate 2, the first fixed plate 5 is provided with a first slide groove 10, the first fixed plate 5 is slidably connected with a first fixed shell 11 inside, the outer wall of the first fixed shell 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 17 and the first slide groove 10, the first fixed shell 11 is threadedly connected with a threaded column 13 inside, the first fixed shell 11 is provided with a first card slot 12 inside, the top end of the threaded column 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 16, the bottom end of the threaded column 13 is fixedly connected with a push-pull block 14, the outer wall of the push-pull block 14 is slidably connected with a card ball 15, and the outer wall of the card ball 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the first card slot 12;
[0030] Specifically, the first fixed shell 11 is inserted into the first slide groove 10 provided on the first fixed plate 5 and the second slide groove 17 provided on the bottom plate 2 for fixing. When the handle 16 is turned to drive the threaded column 13 to move, the first fixed shell 11 is squeezed out of the first fixed shell 11 through the push-pull block 14 and is clamped into the first clamping groove 12 for fixing. During use, this structure can achieve the effect of quickly installing, using, disassembling and repairing the plug board 4.
[0031] Reference Figure 5 , a lock sleeve 22 is slidably connected to the interior of the shell 1, and a slide bar 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lock sleeve 22; the outer wall of the slide bar 23 is slidably connected to the interior of the shell 1, and a lock core 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lock sleeve 22; the outer wall of the lock core 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection plate 18, and the outer wall of the lock core 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 20; a second card slot 24 is provided inside the slide bar 23, a third card slot 25 is provided inside the shell 1, and a second fixed shell 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1; a fixing ring 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed shell 26, and a second spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed shell 26; one end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 28, and a card rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 28, and the outer wall of the card rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the third card slot 25, and the outer wall of the card rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the second card slot 24;
[0032] Specifically, pulling the card rod 9 drives the fixing ring 28 to squeeze the second spring 27. At this time, the fixing ring 28 and the second spring 27 will be pulled into the second fixed shell 26, and at this time, the card rod 9 will slide out from the third card slot 25 and the second card slot 24. When the card rod 9 slides out from the third card slot 25 and the second card slot 24, the lock sleeve 22 and the lock core 21 can be disassembled or installed. During use, the effect of quickly installing, using and disassembling the lock core 21 and the lock sleeve 22 is achieved.
[0033] Working principle: When the structure is needed, during use, the key is inserted into the lock core 21 and rotated. At this time, the lower surface of the lock core 21 will achieve the effect of automatic lubrication by rubbing against the upper surface of the lubricating column 8. During use, the plug plate 4 is inserted into the installation groove 3 provided in the base plate 2 for installation, and the first fixed shell 11 is inserted into the first slide groove 10 provided in the first fixed plate 5 and the second slide groove 17 provided in the base plate 2 for fixing. At this time, when the handle 16 is turned to drive the threaded column 13 to move, the first fixed shell 11 is squeezed out of the first fixed shell 11 through the push-pull block 14 and is clamped into the first card groove 12 for fixing. During use, the plug plate 4 can be quickly installed, used, disassembled and repaired through the structure, or when the lubricating column 8 is observed to be consumed through the observation groove 19 provided in the connecting plate 20, the lubricating column 8 can be replaced through the structure. During use, the first spring 6 on the upper surface of the plug plate 4 drives the lubricating column 8 to squeeze the lock core 21 by pushing the push strip 7. During use, when the lock core 21 rotates, the lock core 2 1 achieves the effect of lubrication. During use, when the lock core 21 is damaged or blocked, the fixing ring 28 is driven by pulling the clamping rod 9 to squeeze the second spring 27. At this time, the fixing ring 28 and the second spring 27 will be pulled into the second fixed shell 26, and the clamping rod 9 will slide out from the third clamping groove 25 and the second clamping groove 24. During use, when the clamping rod 9 slides out from the third clamping groove 25 and the second clamping groove 24, the lock sleeve 22 and the lock core 21 can be disassembled or installed. During use, the lock core 21 and the lock sleeve 22 can be quickly installed, used and disassembled. This structure not only achieves the effect of rubbing the lubricating column 8 on the lower surface of the lock core 21, so that the lock core 21 can be lubricated every time it is rotated during use, but also achieves the effect of quickly installing, using and replacing the lubricating column 8 by clamping the inner wall of the bottom plate 2 by the clamping ball 15 during use. It also has the effect of quickly replacing the lock core 21 and the lock sleeve 22 by pulling the clamping rod 9 when the lock core 21 is damaged or blocked during use.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lock core with a self-lubricating structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is slidably connected to a bottom plate (2), a mounting groove (3) is provided inside the bottom plate (2), a plug plate (4) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (2), the upper surface of the plug plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first spring (6), the lower surface of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate (4), the top of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to a push bar (7), the inner wall of the push bar (7) is fixedly connected to a lubrication column (8), the outer wall of the plug plate (4) is fixedly connected to a protection plate (18), the outer wall of the protection plate (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (20), an observation groove (19) is provided inside the connecting plate (20), the outer wall of the plug plate (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (3), the outer wall of the plug plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (5), and the outer wall of the plug plate (4) is provided with a mounting assembly.
2. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a second slide groove (17), wherein the second slide groove (17) is arranged inside the bottom plate (2); a first slide groove (10) is arranged inside the first fixed plate (5); a first fixed shell (11) is slidably connected inside the first fixed plate (5); an outer wall of the first fixed shell (11) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (17) and the first slide groove (10); a threaded column (13) is threadedly connected inside the first fixed shell (11); a first clamping groove (12) is arranged inside the first fixed shell (11); a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded column (13); a push-pull block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded column (13); a clamping ball (15) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the push-pull block (14); and an outer wall of the clamping ball (15) is slidably connected inside the first clamping groove (12).
3. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock sleeve (22) is slidably connected to the interior of the housing (1), and a slide bar (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lock sleeve (22).
4. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide bar (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1), and the inner wall of the lock sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the lock core (21).
5. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lock core (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection plate (18), and the outer wall of the lock core (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (20).
6. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second card slot (24) is provided inside the slide bar (23), a third card slot (25) is provided inside the shell (1), and a second fixed shell (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (1).
7. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing ring (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing shell (26), and a second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing shell (26).
8. The lock core with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (28), the inner wall of the fixing ring (28) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (9), the outer wall of the clamping rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the third clamping groove (25), and the outer wall of the clamping rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the second clamping groove (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lock cylinder
CN209469125U