Novel plate vertical connecting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plate vertical connection structure, which is characterized in that a tenon plate and a mortise plate are arranged, two tension tenons and two tension tenons are arranged on the tenon plate, a tension mortise and a tension mortise which correspond to each other are arranged on the mortise plate, the two tension tenons are provided with tension hooks, and hook grooves matched with the tension hooks are arranged in the tension mortises. The tension tenon is provided with a protruding arc face outwards, when the tension tenon is inserted into the tension tenon, outward tension can be generated, when the tension tenon is inserted into the tension tenon hole, the tension hook can hook a hook groove in the inner side or the bottom of the tension tenon hole, and therefore vertical and stable connection between two plates is completed. The structure can be applied to multiple aspects of ornament manufacturing, furniture plate splicing and the like, belongs to a wind bone joggle joint mode, is a novel mortise and tenon joint mode, can realize vertical connection of double plates with different thicknesses under the condition of no glue and hardware, and only adopts a single-group splicing structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortise and tenon joint structures, in particular to a novel plate vertical connection structure. Background Art

[0002] The mortise and tenon structure is one of the cultural heritages of the Chinese nation. In the ancient times when there was a lack of modern steel nails for reinforcement, our ancestors relied on their wisdom to use a variety of mortise and tenon structures to produce numerous products and immortal buildings. For example, most of the connections of the components in the construction of the Forbidden City are made using the mortise and tenon structure. However, after entering the modern society, the mortise and tenon structure has been gradually forgotten and replaced by metal irons, bolts, eccentric bolts, rivets, etc., and most of these connecting parts are prone to rust after being used for a long time, thereby affecting the durability of the product. The utility model provides a vertical connection structure of plates, which adopts the mortise and tenon structure to realize the connection between two plates. After splicing, it is stable and firm, has strong practicality, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel plate vertical connection structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A novel plate vertical connection structure, comprising:

[0006] A tenon plate, comprising a tenon plate main body, the tenon plate main body is provided with a tension tenon and a tension tenon, wherein the end of the tension tenon is elastic relative to the tenon plate main body, and a tension hook is provided at the end of the tension tenon, and the tension tenon is located on one side of the tension tenon;

[0007] The mortise and tenon plate comprises a mortise and tenon plate main body, wherein a tension mortise hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon on the mortise and tenon plate main body, wherein a hook groove which is engaged with the tension hook is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension hook on the inner side or bottom side of the tension mortise hole, and a tension mortise hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon on the mortise and tenon plate main body.

[0008] Specifically, the number of tension tenons and tension tenons in the same group is two, wherein the two tension tenons and two tension tenons in the same group are symmetrical with each other along the central axis of the tenon plate body, and gaps are left on the inner and outer sides of the two tension tenons in the same group to ensure that each tension tenon has elasticity.

[0009] Specifically, two tension tenons in the same group are both provided with a convex arc surface outwardly.

[0010] Specifically, in the two tension tenons and two tension tenons in the same group, the two tension tenons are located on the inner side of the two tension tenons or the two tension tenons are located on the outer side of the two tension tenons.

[0011] Specifically, both sides of the tension tenon and the lower end of the tenon plate body are also provided with abutment planes, and the abutment planes can abut against the upper end surface of the tenon hole plate.

[0012] Specifically, the tension tenon includes a left tension tenon and a right tension tenon, and the tension tenon includes a left tension tenon and a right tension tenon, wherein the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are located on the inner side of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon, and the ends of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are connected to the tenon plate body through a connecting bridge, and the outer side and the inner side of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are respectively provided with an outer gap and an inner gap.

[0013] Specifically, the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon both include an inner connecting part and an outer extending part, wherein the end of the inner connecting part is connected to the tenon plate body through a connecting bridge, and the end of the outer extending part forms a tension hook, and the bottom of the tension hook is provided with a sliding inclined surface, and an acute angle is formed between the sliding inclined surface and the central axis surface of the tenon plate body to help the tension tenon to be quickly inserted into the tension tenon hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] By setting a tenon plate and a tenon hole plate, two tension tenons and two tension tenons are set on the tenon plate, and corresponding tension tenon holes and tension tenon holes are set on the tenon hole plate. The two tension tenons have tension hooks, and hook grooves matching the tension hooks are set in the tension tenon holes. The tension tenons are set with a protruding arc surface outward. When the tension tenon is inserted into the tension tenon, outward tension will be generated. When the tension tenon is inserted into the tension tenon hole, the tension hook can hook the hook groove on the inner side or bottom of the tension tenon hole, so as to complete the vertical and stable connection between the two boards. This structure can be used in the production of ornaments, splicing of furniture panels and many other aspects. The present application belongs to the rib tenon method, which is a new mortise and tenon method, which can realize the vertical connection of double plates of different thicknesses without glue and hardware, and only a single group of splicing structures is shown in the present application. All extensions in quantity and changes in position based on this structural model are approximate improvements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 :It is the overall structure decomposition of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 :Decomposition of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3: This is one of the front views of the tenon plate structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 : This is the second front view of the tenon plate structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 : It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 :It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure assembly state of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 7 :It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure assembly state of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 8 : It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model in the assembled state;

[0024] In the figure: tenon plate 100, tenon plate body 10, tension tenon 1, tension tenon 2, tension hook 11

[0025] Tenon plate 200, tenon plate body 20, tension tenon 3, hook groove 31, tension tenon 4, connecting bridge 12, arc surface 21, abutment plane 13, left tension tenon 101, right tension tenon 102, left tension tenon 201, right tension tenon 202, outer gap 14, inner gap 15, inner connecting part 110, outer extension part 120, sliding into inclined surface 130. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0028] The utility model discloses a novel plate vertical connection structure, comprising: a tenon plate 100 and a tenon hole plate 200, wherein the tenon plate 100 comprises a tenon plate main body 10, on which a tension tenon 1 and a tension tenon 2 are arranged, wherein the end of the tension tenon 1 is elastic relative to the tenon plate main body 10, and a tension hook 11 is arranged at the end of the tension tenon 1, and the tension tenon 2 is located on one side of the tension tenon 1; the tenon hole plate 200 comprises a tenon hole plate main body 20, on which a tension tenon hole 3 is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon 1, wherein a hook groove 31 which is hooked and matched with the tension hook 11 is arranged at an inner side or bottom side of the tension tenon hole 3 corresponding to a position of the tension hook 11, and a tension tenon hole 4 is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon 2 of the tenon hole plate main body 20.

[0029] Specifically, the present application can set multiple groups of tenons (including tension tenons 1 and tension tenons 2) and corresponding tenons (including tension tenon holes 3 and tension tenon holes 4) according to the different lengths of the tenon plate 100 and the tenon hole plate 200. When the ornaments are relatively simple or the length is short, a single group of tenons and tenons can be used to complete the splicing. When making large furniture or splicing two long boards, multiple groups of tenons and tenons can be set on the two boards to be spliced ​​together for splicing. Here, preferably, the number of tension tenons 1 and tension tenons 2 in the same group is two, wherein the two tension tenons 1 and the two tension tenons 2 in the same group are symmetrical with each other along the central axis / middle section of the tenon plate body 10, and gaps are left on the inner and outer sides of the two tension tenons 1 in the same group to ensure that each tension tenon 1 has elasticity.

[0030] Specifically, when the ordinary straight plate tension tenon 2 is inserted into the tension tenon hole 3, due to the friction on both sides, the force of the two inner tension tenons 1 hooking with the tension tenon hole 3, and the downward pressure of the weight of the upper tenon plate body 10, outward or inward tension can be generated between the tension tenon 2 and the tension tenon hole 4, which is equivalent to preventing the two boards from being pulled out of each other between the inner tension tenon 1 and the tension tenon hole 3, while the outer tension tenon 2 and the tension tenon hole 4 can prevent the two boards from tilting and shaking. At the same time, the tenon plate body The lower end of 10 and both sides of the two tension tenons 2 also have abutment planes 13, which abut against the upper end surface of the mortise plate 200 to produce a limit that prevents the two plates from swinging relative to each other. Preferably, here, the two tension tenons 2 in the same group are both provided with protruding arc surfaces 21 outwardly. In this way, the two outer sides or the two inner sides of the tension tenon 2 are provided with protruding arc surfaces 21. When inserted into the tension mortise hole 4, outward or inward tension will be generated, thereby making the connection between the tension tenon 2 and the tension mortise hole 4 more stable.

[0031] Specifically, as a preferred embodiment, in the same group of two tension tenons 1 and two tension tenons 2, the two tension tenons 1 are located on the inner side of the two tension tenons 2 or the two tension tenons 1 are located on the outer side of the two tension tenons 2, that is, the tension tenons 1 can be on the outside and the tension tenons 2 can be on the inside, or the tension tenons 1 can be on the inside.

[0032] Specifically, the tension tenon 1 includes a left tension tenon 101 and a right tension tenon 102, and the tension tenon 2 includes a left tension tenon 201 and a right tension tenon 202, wherein the left tension tenon 101 and the right tension tenon 102 are located on the inner side of the left tension tenon 201 and the right tension tenon 202, and the ends of the left tension tenon 101 and the right tension tenon 102 are connected to the tenon plate body 10 through a connecting bridge 12, and the outer side and inner side of the left tension tenon 101 and the right tension tenon 102 are respectively provided with an outer gap 14 and an inner gap 15.

[0033] Specifically, the left tension tenon 101 and the right tension tenon 102 both include an inner connecting portion 110 and an outer extending portion 120, wherein the end of the inner connecting portion 110 is connected to the tenon plate body 10 via a connecting bridge 12, and the end of the outer extending portion 120 forms a tension hook 11, and a sliding slope 130 is provided at the bottom of the tension hook 11, and an acute angle is formed between the sliding slope 130 and the central axis surface of the tenon plate body 10 to help the tension tenon 1 to be quickly inserted into the tension tenon hole 3.

[0034] The utility model sets a tenon plate 100 and a tenon hole plate 200, sets two tension tenons 1 and two tension tenons 2 on the tenon plate 100, sets corresponding tension tenon holes 3 and tension tenon holes 4 on the tenon hole plate 200, the two tension tenons 1 have tension hooks 11, and hook grooves 31 matched with the tension hooks 11 are set in the tension tenon holes 3, and the tension tenons 2 are provided with protruding arc surfaces 21 outwardly. When the tension tenons 2 are inserted into the tension tenons 1, outward tension is generated. When the tension tenons 1 are inserted into the tension tenon holes 3, the tension hooks 11 can hook the hook grooves 31 on the inner side or bottom of the tension tenon holes 3, so as to complete the vertical and stable connection between the two boards. This structure can be applied to the production of ornaments and furniture boards. The present application belongs to the mortise and tenon method, which is a new mortise and tenon method, and can realize the vertical connection of double plates of different thicknesses without glue and hardware. The tension tenon 1 and the tension tenon 2 of the present invention are in the tension tenon hole 3 and the tension tenon hole 4, which can be completed by manual assistance. When they need to be disassembled, they only need to bend the tension tenon 1 inward by hand, and use the elasticity to make the two symmetrical tension tenons 1 move inward, so that the inner tension hook 11 is out of the hook groove 31, and then the tenon board body 10 is pulled out upward with force. It should be noted that only a single group of splicing structures is shown in the present application, and all extensions in quantity and changes in position based on the present structural model are approximate improvements.

[0035] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel plate vertical connection structure, characterized in that it includes: A tenon plate, comprising a tenon plate main body, the tenon plate main body is provided with a tension tenon and a tension tenon, wherein the end of the tension tenon is elastic relative to the tenon plate main body, and a tension hook is provided at the end of the tension tenon, and the tension tenon is located on one side of the tension tenon; The mortise and tenon plate comprises a mortise and tenon plate main body, wherein a tension mortise hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon on the mortise and tenon plate main body, wherein a hook groove which is engaged with the tension hook is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension hook on the inner side or bottom side of the tension mortise hole, and a tension mortise hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the tension tenon on the mortise and tenon plate main body.

2. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two tension tenons and two tension tenons in the same group, wherein the two tension tenons and two tension tenons in the same group are symmetrical with each other along the central axis of the tenon plate body, and gaps are left on the inner and outer sides of the two tension tenons in the same group to ensure that each tension tenon has elasticity.

3. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two tension tenons in the same group are both provided with a convex arc surface outwardly.

4. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: In the two tension tenons and two tension tenons of the same group, the two tension tenons are located on the inner sides of the two tension tenons or the two tension tenons are located on the outer sides of the two tension tenons.

5. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the tension tenon and the lower end of the tenon plate body are also provided with abutment planes, which can abut against the upper end surface of the tenon hole plate.

6. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tension tenon includes a left tension tenon and a right tension tenon, and the tension tenon includes a left tension tenon and a right tension tenon, wherein the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are located on the inner side of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon, and the ends of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are connected to the tenon plate body through a connecting bridge, and the outer side and the inner side of the left tension tenon and the right tension tenon are respectively provided with an outer gap and an inner gap.

7. A novel plate vertical connection structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The left tension tenon and the right tension tenon both include an inner connecting portion and an outer extending portion, wherein the end of the inner connecting portion is connected to the tenon plate body via a connecting bridge, and the end of the outer extending portion forms a tension hook, and a sliding slope is provided at the bottom of the tension hook, which forms an acute angle with the central axis surface of the tenon plate body to help the tension tenon to be quickly inserted into the tension tenon hole.

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