Photovoltaic module supporting frame and photovoltaic module thereof

By designing the supporting frame of the installation rod, support board, and limited mechanism mechanism, the problem of low installation efficiency of photovoltaic components in existing technologies and risks from the risk of departure of components are solved. process.

CN222423554UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHINA NORTHWEST WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER ENG CONSULTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420844403.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic module support frame is inefficient in screw disassembly and assembly, and the adhesive method may lead to the risk of photovoltaic module disengagement and may damage the components during disassembly.

Method used

A photovoltaic component supporting frame is designed, including two symmetrical distribution of the installation rod and the supporting board connected to the installation rod to form a storage space. By setting a slot and a limited mechanism on the installation rod, stable insertion and disassembly of photovoltaic components are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of photovoltaic components, reduces the risk of component detachment, and avoid damage during dismantling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic module support frame and a photovoltaic module thereof, the photovoltaic module support frame comprises an installation mechanism and a support frame installed above the installation mechanism in an overturning manner, the support frame is provided with two symmetrically distributed installation rods and a support plate connecting the two installation rods, a storage space used for inserting and storing is formed between the two mounting rods, the storage space is arranged above the supporting plate, inserting grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two mounting rods from top to bottom, the storage space is formed between the two inserting grooves, a limiting mechanism is further installed on the outer side of the top end of one mounting rod, and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the other mounting rod. According to the utility model, the two mounting rods and the supporting plate are additionally arranged, and the storage space for inserting and storing the photovoltaic module is formed between the two mounting rods, so that the photovoltaic module can be conveniently inserted and mounted between the two mounting rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic component support frame and a photovoltaic component thereof. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are composed of a series of solar cells arranged in different arrays, and a support mechanism is required during installation.

[0003] The support mechanism consists of a support frame and a support plate. The support plate is fixedly installed on various roofs through the support frame, and the photovoltaic modules are locked and installed on the support plate by screws or bonded to the support plate by gluing. The screw disassembly and assembly efficiency is low, and the gluing method may cause the risk of detachment of the photovoltaic modules, and the gluing method may cause damage to the photovoltaic modules during dismantling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic component support frame and a photovoltaic component thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component support frame, comprising: a mounting mechanism and a support frame flipped and installed above the mounting mechanism, the support frame having two symmetrically distributed mounting rods and a support plate connecting the two mounting rods, a storage space for plug-in storage is formed between the two mounting rods, and the storage space is arranged above the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, slots are provided on opposite sides of the two mounting rods from top to bottom, and the storage space is formed between the two slots.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is further installed on the outer side of the top end of one of the mounting rods, and one end of the limiting mechanism extends into the slot.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting seat and a limiting pin telescopically installed in the mounting seat, one end of the mounting seat is welded to the mounting rod, one end of the limiting pin extends through the slot, a spring abutting against the limiting pin is installed in the mounting seat, and an adjustment mechanism for driving the limiting pin to be extended and retracted is also installed at the outer end of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a pull rod and a paddle, the paddle is arranged on the outside of one end of the mounting seat, one end of the pull rod extends through the mounting seat, the pull rod is arranged between the limit pin and the paddle, and the spring is sleeved on the pull rod.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting frame and a screw rod rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a hinge is hinged between the bottom end of the support plate and the mounting frame, a support rod is rotatably mounted on the support plate, a screw sleeve threaded on the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod, and a handle connected to one end of the screw rod is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of water-permeable holes penetrate the bottom end of the support plate, and the plurality of water-permeable holes are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0012] The present invention also provides a photovoltaic component, which includes the photovoltaic component support frame disclosed above, and a plug-in photovoltaic component is provided between the two slots.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model forms a storage space for inserting and storing photovoltaic modules between the two mounting rods by adding two mounting rods and a support plate, so that the photovoltaic modules can be easily inserted and installed between the two mounting rods.

[0015] (2) The utility model provides an additional slot, which facilitates the photovoltaic module to be plugged in between two mounting poles.

[0016] (3) The utility model adds a limiting mechanism, which can limit the photovoltaic components from leaving the storage space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support plate, the mounting rod and the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the mounting frame, screw rod and handle of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the installation rod, support plate, photovoltaic module and limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the limit pin, mounting seat, spring and adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. screw rod; 3. handle; 4. support rod; 5. paddle; 6. mounting seat; 7. mounting rod; 8. support plate; 9. slot; 10. pull rod; 11. photovoltaic module; 12. limit pin; 13. spring; 14. water hole; 15. screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] refer to Figure 2-3 As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic component support frame, including: a mounting mechanism and a support frame flipped and installed above the mounting mechanism, the support frame has two symmetrically distributed mounting rods 7 and a support plate 8 connecting the two mounting rods 7, a storage space for plug-in storage is formed between the two mounting rods 7, and the storage space is arranged above the support plate 8.

[0026] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, slots 9 are provided on opposite sides of the two mounting rods 7 from top to bottom, and a storage space is formed between the two slots 9 .

[0027] As mentioned above, when using the installation mechanism and support frame provided by the utility model, the support frame is flipped and installed at a predetermined installation position through the installation frame 1, wherein the support frame is composed of two installation rods 7 and a support plate 8, and the two installation rods 7 are connected by the support plate 8. At the same time, the support plate 8 provides a support position for the photovoltaic component 11, and the photovoltaic component 11 can be inserted between the two installation rods 7 through two slots 9, so that the photovoltaic component 11 can be detachably installed on the support frame.

[0028] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 5 As shown, a limiting mechanism is also installed on the outer side of the top end of one of the mounting rods 7 in this embodiment, and one end of the limiting mechanism extends into the slot 9.

[0029] Combination Figure 6 As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting seat 6 and a limiting pin 12 telescopically installed in the mounting seat 6, one end of the mounting seat 6 is welded to the mounting rod 7, one end of the limiting pin 12 extends through the slot 9, a spring 13 abutting against the limiting pin 12 is installed in the mounting seat 6, and an adjustment mechanism for driving the limiting pin 12 to extend and retract is also installed at the outer end of the mounting seat 6.

[0030] As mentioned above, when using the limiting mechanism provided by the utility model, when the photovoltaic component 11 is inserted into the two slots 9, the limiting pin 12 in the mounting seat 6 is inserted into the slot 9 by the elastic force of the spring 13, thereby limiting the photovoltaic component 11 in the storage space. When the photovoltaic component 11 needs to be removed, the limiting pin 12 can be pulled out of the slot 9 through the adjusting mechanism. At this time, the limitation of the limiting pin 12 on the photovoltaic component 11 is released, making it easy to take the photovoltaic component 11 out of the storage space.

[0031] Further, in order to be able to pull the limit pin 12 out of the slot 9, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a pull rod 10 and a paddle 5, the paddle 5 is arranged outside one end of the mounting seat 6, one end of the pull rod 10 extends through the mounting seat 6, the pull rod 10 is arranged between the limit pin 12 and the paddle 5, and the spring 13 is sleeved on the pull rod 10. The paddle 5 is convenient for holding the pull rod 10, and the pull rod 10 is pulled outward, so that the limit pin 12 can be driven into the mounting seat 6, and the photovoltaic module 11 can be pulled outward from the slot 9.

[0032] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting mechanism of this embodiment includes a mounting frame 1 and a screw rod 2 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1, a hinge is hinged between the bottom end of the support plate 8 and the mounting frame 1, a support rod 4 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 8, a screw sleeve 15 screwed on the screw rod 2 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod 4, and a handle 3 connected to one end of the screw rod 2 is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 1.

[0033] As mentioned above, when using the installation mechanism provided by the utility model, the mounting frame 1 in the installation mechanism is installed at a predetermined installation position through expansion bolts, which are not shown in the figure. The hinges are used to facilitate the flipping of the support frame and its installation on the mounting frame 1. The support frame is installed on the screw rod 2 through the support rod 4 and the screw sleeve 15. The screw rod 2 can be driven to rotate through the handle 3, thereby driving the screw sleeve 15 to move its position on the screw rod 2, and then the support frame can be flipped and adjusted on the mounting frame 1 through the support rod 4.

[0034] Further, in order to prevent water from accumulating between the support plate 8 and the two mounting rods 7, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the support plate 8 is penetrated with a plurality of water holes 14, and the plurality of water holes 14 are distributed in a rectangular array. Rainwater accumulated between the support plate 8 and the two mounting rods 7 can be discharged outward through the water holes 14 to prevent the photovoltaic module 11 from being soaked in water for a long time.

[0035] The present invention further provides a photovoltaic assembly, which includes a photovoltaic assembly support frame disclosed above, and a plug-in photovoltaic assembly 11 is provided between two slots 9.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module support frame, characterized in that: include: The invention relates to a mounting mechanism and a support frame which is flip-mounted above the mounting mechanism, wherein the support frame comprises two symmetrically distributed mounting rods (7) and a support plate (8) connecting the two mounting rods (7), a storage space for plug-in storage is formed between the two mounting rods (7), and the storage space is arranged above the support plate (8).

2. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (9) is provided on one side opposite to the two mounting rods (7) from top to bottom, and the storage space is formed between the two slots (9).

3. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is also installed on the outer side of the top end of one of the installation rods (7), and one end of the limiting mechanism extends into the slot (9).

4. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (6) and a limiting pin (12) telescopically mounted in the mounting seat (6); one end of the mounting seat (6) is welded to the mounting rod (7); one end of the limiting pin (12) extends through the slot (9); a spring (13) abutting against the limiting pin (12) is installed in the mounting seat (6); and an adjustment mechanism for driving the limiting pin (12) to be telescopic is also installed at the outer end of the mounting seat (6).

5. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a pull rod (10) and a paddle (5), wherein the paddle (5) is arranged on the outside of one end of the mounting seat (6), one end of the pull rod (10) extends through the mounting seat (6), the pull rod (10) is arranged between the limit pin (12) and the paddle (5), and the spring (13) is sleeved on the pull rod (10).

6. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame (1) and a screw rod (2) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1); a hinge is hinged between the bottom end of the support plate (8) and the mounting frame (1); a support rod (4) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (8); a screw sleeve (15) screwed to the screw rod (2) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod (4); and a handle (3) connected to one end of the screw rod (2) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (1).

7. A photovoltaic module support frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of water-permeable holes (14) are passed through the bottom end of the support plate (8), and the plurality of water-permeable holes (14) are distributed in a rectangular array.

8. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that: It comprises a photovoltaic component support frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and a plug-in photovoltaic component (11) is provided between the two slots (9).