Cantilever bearing and photovoltaic tracker

By designing a cantilever bearing, using the structure of the bracket component and the bearing body to support the end of the main shaft of the photovoltaic tracker, solve the problem of the bending moment of the main shaft end, and achieve the satisfaction of cost reduction and design requirements.

CN222423594UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HANGZHOU HUADING NEW ENERGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421092443.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the cantilever structure, the end of the photovoltaic tracker spindle has a large bending moment, which requires an increase in the cross-sectional area of ​​the spindle to meet the design requirements, which is relatively expensive.

Method used

Design a cantilever bearing, including bracket components and bearing body. The bracket components are connected to the pillars through a fixed board. The bearings are connected to the end of the end of the bearing seat and a shaft. Trees formed.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the cantilever bearing, the end of the main shaft is supported, and the formation of bending moments is avoided without increasing the cross -sectional area of ​​the spindle and reducing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222423594U_ABST
    Figure CN222423594U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cantilever bearing and a photovoltaic tracker, and relates to the technical field of bearings, the cantilever bearing comprises a support assembly, the support assembly comprises a support body, one end of the support body is connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is used for being connected with a supporting column; and each bearing body comprises a bearing seat connected to the other end of the support body and a shaft sleeve rotationally connected in the bearing seat in a sleeved mode, and the shaft sleeves are used for being connected with the end of the main shaft. The utility model has the technical effect that the end part of the main shaft can be conveniently prevented from forming larger bending moment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a cantilever bearing and a photovoltaic tracker. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic tracker is a photovoltaic support system that can automatically track the sun and increase overall power generation. It is mainly used in the field of photovoltaic power generation.

[0003] The main shaft is an important component of the photovoltaic tracker. The length of the main shaft is generally about 90 meters, and the end of the main shaft is designed as a cantilever structure, which leads to a large bending moment at the end of the main shaft. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of ​​the main shaft needs to be increased to meet the design requirements, which is costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cantilever bearing and a photovoltaic tracker, which are convenient for preventing a large bending moment from being formed at the end of the main shaft.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] A cantilever bearing, comprising:

[0007] A bracket assembly, the bracket assembly comprising a bracket body, one end of the bracket body being connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate being used to be connected to a support column;

[0008] Two bearing bodies, each of which includes a bearing seat connected to the other end of the bracket body, and a shaft sleeve rotatably sleeved in the bearing seat, and the shaft sleeve is used to connect with the end of the main shaft.

[0009] Optionally, the bracket body includes a first pipe fitting, a second pipe fitting, a third pipe fitting and a fourth pipe fitting which are closed and connected in sequence, the fixing plate is connected to the third pipe fitting, the bearing seat is connected to the first pipe fitting, and the first pipe fitting and the third pipe fitting are arranged relative to each other.

[0010] Optionally, the bracket assembly also includes a reinforcing rod, one end of which is connected to the connection between the first tube and the second tube, and the other end of which is connected to the connection between the third tube and the fourth tube, or one end of which is connected to the connection between the first tube and the fourth tube, and the other end of which is connected to the connection between the second tube and the third tube.

[0011] Optionally, the first pipe fitting, the second pipe fitting, the third pipe fitting and the fourth pipe fitting are connected by welding.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes a plurality of mounting holes arranged on the fixing plate, and the shapes of the plurality of mounting holes are all waist-shaped.

[0013] Optionally, each of the bearing bodies further includes a non-rotating channel provided on the shaft sleeve, and the non-rotating channel is used to be connected to the end of the main shaft.

[0014] Optionally, the distance between the two bearing bodies is greater than the axial dimension of the bearing body.

[0015] A photovoltaic tracker includes a cantilever bearing and further includes:

[0016] pillar;

[0017] A bearing member connected to the support column;

[0018] A main shaft, the middle portion of which is sleeved in the bearing member;

[0019] Wherein, the support column is connected to the fixing plate, and the end of the main shaft is connected to the shaft sleeve.

[0020] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the bracket body is also used to support the bearing seat, the bearing seat is used to support the shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is used to support the end of the main shaft, so that the support indirectly supports the end of the main shaft through the cantilever bearing, thereby preventing the end of the main shaft from forming a large bending moment, and the design requirements can be met without increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the main shaft, and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a photovoltaic tracker proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a cantilever bearing proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a cantilever bearing proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. bracket assembly; 11. bracket body; 111. first pipe fitting; 112. second pipe fitting; 113. third pipe fitting; 114. fourth pipe fitting; 12. fixing plate; 121. mounting hole; 13. reinforcing rod; 2. bearing body; 21. bearing seat; 22. bushing; 221. non-rotating channel; 3. main shaft; 4. support; 5. bearing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The words "first", "second", etc. described in the present utility model are set for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present utility model, and have no specific limiting effect. They are all general references and do not constitute a limiting effect on the technical solution of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the insides of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Multiple technical solutions in the same embodiment, and multiple technical solutions in different embodiments, can be arranged and combined to form new technical solutions that do not have contradictions or conflicts, all of which are within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Combined with Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a cantilever bearing, comprising:

[0029] The support assembly 1 includes a support body 11, one end of the support body 11 is connected to a fixing plate 12, and the fixing plate 12 is used to connect to the support 4;

[0030] The two bearing bodies 2 each include a bearing seat 21 connected to the other end of the bracket body 11 , and a shaft sleeve 22 rotatably sleeved in the bearing seat 21 , and the shaft sleeve 22 is used to connect to the end of the main shaft 3 .

[0031] Specifically, the bracket body 11 is used to support the fixing plate 12, and the fixing plate 12 is used to connect with the pillar 4, so that the pillar 4 is used to support the cantilever bearing; the bracket body 11 is also used to support the bearing seat 21, and the bearing seat 21 is used to support the sleeve 22, and the sleeve 22 is used to support the end of the main shaft 3, so that the pillar 4 indirectly supports the end of the main shaft 3 through the cantilever bearing, thereby preventing the end of the main shaft 3 from forming a large bending moment, and the design requirements can be met without increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the main shaft 3, and the cost is low. In order to facilitate the rotation of the sleeve 22 along the bearing seat 21, a clearance fit is preferably provided between the bearing seat 21 and the sleeve 22.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 2 The bracket body 11 includes a first pipe fitting 111, a second pipe fitting 112, a third pipe fitting 113 and a fourth pipe fitting 114 which are closed and connected in sequence, the fixing plate 12 is connected to the third pipe fitting 113, the bearing seat 21 is connected to the first pipe fitting 111, and the first pipe fitting 111 and the third pipe fitting 113 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0033] Specifically, the first pipe fitting 111 , the second pipe fitting 112 , the third pipe fitting 113 and the fourth pipe fitting 114 are used to jointly achieve the connection between the bearing seat 21 and the fixing plate 12 .

[0034] Further, such as Figure 2 The bracket assembly 1 also includes a reinforcing rod 13, one end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting 111 and the second pipe fitting 112, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the third pipe fitting 113 and the fourth pipe fitting 114, or one end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting 111 and the fourth pipe fitting 114, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the second pipe fitting 112 and the third pipe fitting 113.

[0035] Specifically, the reinforcing rod 13 is used to increase the strength of the bracket body 11. Since one end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting 111 and the second pipe fitting 112, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the third pipe fitting 113 and the fourth pipe fitting 114, or one end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting 111 and the fourth pipe fitting 114, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 13 is connected to the connection between the second pipe fitting 112 and the third pipe fitting 113, it is equivalent to the reinforcing rod 13 being connected to the diagonal line of the bracket body 11, so that the bracket body 11 forms two triangular structures, thereby preventing the bracket body 11 from deforming.

[0036] Further, such as Figure 2 The first pipe fitting 111 , the second pipe fitting 112 , the third pipe fitting 113 and the fourth pipe fitting 114 are connected by welding.

[0037] Specifically, welding facilitates the connection between the first pipe fitting 111 , the second pipe fitting 112 , the third pipe fitting 113 and the fourth pipe fitting 114 to be firm.

[0038] Further, such as Figure 2 , and also includes a plurality of mounting holes 121 arranged on the fixing plate 12, and the shapes of the plurality of mounting holes 121 are all waist-shaped.

[0039] Specifically, the plurality of mounting holes 121 are used to accommodate a plurality of fasteners, so as to facilitate the detachable connection between the fixing plate 12 and the support 4 through the plurality of fasteners; the plurality of waist-shaped mounting holes 121 facilitate the adjustment of the installation position of the fixing plate 12 according to needs.

[0040] Further, such as Figure 2 Each bearing body 2 further includes a non-rotating channel 221 disposed on the shaft sleeve 22 , and the non-rotating channel 221 is used to connect to the end of the main shaft 3 .

[0041] Specifically, the non-rotating channel 221 facilitates the relative circumferential fixation of the sleeve 22 and the end of the main shaft 3 to prevent the two from relative rotation. The cross-sectional shape of the non-rotating channel 221 can be square, triangular, etc., preferably square.

[0042] Further, such as Figure 3 , the distance between the two bearing bodies 2 is greater than the axial dimension of the bearing body 2.

[0043] Specifically, the distance between the two bearing bodies 2 is relatively large, so that the support of the two bearing bodies 2 to the end of the main shaft 3 can be well dispersed.

[0044] This embodiment further provides a photovoltaic tracker, including a cantilever bearing in this embodiment, and further including:

[0045] Pillar 4;

[0046] A bearing member 5 connected to the support column 4;

[0047] A main shaft 3, the middle part of which is sleeved in a bearing member 5;

[0048] The support column 4 is connected to the fixing plate 12 , and the end of the main shaft 3 is connected to the shaft sleeve 22 .

[0049] The above schematically describes the present invention and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cantilever bearing, characterized in that: include: A bracket assembly, the bracket assembly comprising a bracket body, one end of the bracket body being connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate being used to be connected to a support column; Two bearing bodies, each of which includes a bearing seat connected to the other end of the bracket body, and a shaft sleeve rotatably sleeved in the bearing seat, and the shaft sleeve is used to connect with the end of the main shaft.

2. A cantilever bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket body includes a first pipe, a second pipe, a third pipe and a fourth pipe which are closed and connected in sequence, the fixing plate is connected to the third pipe, the bearing seat is connected to the first pipe, and the first pipe and the third pipe are arranged opposite to each other.

3. A cantilever bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket assembly also includes a reinforcing rod, one end of which is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, and the other end of which is connected to the connection between the third pipe fitting and the fourth pipe fitting, or one end of which is connected to the connection between the first pipe fitting and the fourth pipe fitting, and the other end of which is connected to the connection between the second pipe fitting and the third pipe fitting.

4. A cantilever bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pipe fitting, the second pipe fitting, the third pipe fitting and the fourth pipe fitting are connected by welding.

5. A cantilever bearing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of mounting holes arranged on the fixing plate, and the shapes of the plurality of mounting holes are all waist-shaped.

6. A cantilever bearing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Each of the bearing bodies further comprises a non-rotating channel arranged on the shaft sleeve, and the non-rotating channel is used to be connected to the end of the main shaft.

7. A cantilever bearing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The distance between the two bearing bodies is greater than the axial dimension of the bearing bodies.

8. A photovoltaic tracker, characterized in that: A cantilever bearing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: pillar; A bearing member connected to the support column; A main shaft, the middle portion of which is sleeved in the bearing member; Wherein, the support column is connected to the fixing plate, and the end of the main shaft is connected to the shaft sleeve.