Irrigation device for intelligent agriculture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and provides an intelligent agricultural irrigation device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods, the tops of the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a rotating shaft is movably embedded in the inner surface of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The device comprises a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a plurality of collecting boxes, the outer surfaces of the collecting boxes are fixedly connected with spraying pipes, the outer surfaces of the spraying pipes are each provided with two first sliding grooves, the sides, close to the first sliding grooves, of the spraying pipes are each provided with a second sliding groove, and the outer surfaces of the spraying pipes are each provided with a spraying head. According to the device, the time delayed by dismounting bolts is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the irrigation time is shortened, the use experience feeling of a user is reduced, meanwhile, swinging of a container object is achieved, then water sprayed out of a spray head swings, the working area is increased, the irrigation time is further shortened, and the labor intensity of the user is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and in particular to an intelligent agricultural irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Smart agricultural irrigation devices not only improve agricultural production efficiency but also promote sustainable agricultural development through intelligent and precise management. They are an important part of the transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: CN220511823U, "A smart agricultural irrigation device", which includes a water supply mechanism and a smart irrigation vehicle; the water supply mechanism includes a water storage tank, a pump body and an irrigation nozzle, the water storage tank is connected to the pump body through a pipeline, the pump body is connected to the irrigation nozzle through a pipeline, the irrigation nozzle is fixed on the irrigation bracket, and the irrigation bracket is fixed on the smart irrigation vehicle; the smart irrigation vehicle is equipped with a smart monitoring camera, which is connected to the remote monitoring device; the bottom of the smart irrigation vehicle is connected to a moving roller, the moving roller is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is also connected to a heat dissipation component. The irrigation device can realize the irrigation function through the water supply mechanism, and at the same time, it can realize the heat dissipation function of the driving device in the smart irrigation vehicle through the cooperation of the water supply function and the smart irrigation vehicle, thereby extending the service life of the device as a whole; the irrigation device can realize the stirring function of the water supply mechanism through the driving device in the smart irrigation vehicle, thereby improving the irrigation effect.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the above advantages, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that the nozzle of the irrigation equipment may be blocked due to excessive impurities. When cleaning the nozzle, it is necessary to remove too many bolts first, and then the entire nozzle can be removed for cleaning. This not only increases the labor intensity of the user, but also greatly reduces the working speed and prolongs the irrigation time. At the same time, the above nozzle cannot rotate, which greatly reduces the irrigation area, further prolongs the irrigation time and increases the labor intensity of the user. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart agricultural irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent agricultural irrigation device, comprising: a base plate, two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the tops of the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner surface of the fixing plate is movably embedded with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a plurality of collecting boxes, the outer surfaces of the plurality of collecting boxes are fixedly connected with nozzles, the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles are provided with two slide grooves 1, the sides of the plurality of nozzles close to the plurality of slide grooves 1 are provided with slide grooves 2, the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles are provided with nozzles, the inner surfaces of the plurality of nozzles are movably embedded with two fixing rods, the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a limiting block and a pressing key, the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods are movably sleeved with a spring, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles are provided with a plurality of nozzles, which avoids the time wasted by removing bolts, improves work efficiency, and shortens irrigation time.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft near the bottom, and the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, and the outer surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod. A limiting groove is provided on the side of the bottom plate near the limiting rod, and the outer surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a hydraulic cylinder to realize the swing of the collecting box, thereby making the water sprayed from the sprinkler head swing, thereby increasing the working area and further reducing the irrigation time.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft is movably embedded in the inner surface of the bottom plate, and the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles and the push button, and the springs can provide power for the reverse movement of the push button.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of fixing rods are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves one, and the plurality of limit blocks are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves two. The slide grooves two can limit the movement trajectory of the limit blocks to avoid derailment of the limit blocks.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the limit rod is movably embedded in the inner surface of the limit groove, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. The limit groove can limit the movement trajectory of the limit rod to avoid derailment of the limit rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the sprinkler head through the mortise and tenon structure, avoiding the time wasted by removing bolts, improving work efficiency, shortening irrigation time, and improving the user's usage experience.

[0015] 2. The utility model can utilize the reciprocating motion of the tooth plate to realize the swing of the header, thereby making the water sprayed from the sprinkler head swing, thereby increasing the operating area, further reducing the irrigation time, and reducing the labor intensity of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a smart agricultural irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the gear position structure of a smart agricultural irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the spring position structure of a smart agricultural irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A smart agricultural irrigation device provided by the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Reinforcement rod; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Collecting box; 6. Nozzle; 7. Slideway 2; 8. Slideway 1; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Limit block; 11. Nozzle; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Spring; 14. Press key; 15. Nozzle; 16. Gear; 17. Tooth plate; 18. Limit rod; 19. Limit slot; 20. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent agricultural irrigation device, comprising: a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rod 2, a rotating shaft 4 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the fixing plate 3, a plurality of collecting boxes 5 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of collecting boxes 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of collecting boxes 5, two slide grooves 8 are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles 6, a slide groove 2 7 is provided on the side close to the plurality of slide grooves 8, a plurality of nozzles 6 are provided with a nozzle 11 on the outer surface, two fixing rods 9 are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of nozzles 11, a limiting block 10 and a pressing key 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods 9, a spring 13 is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods 9, a plurality of nozzles 11 are provided with a plurality of nozzles 15 on the outer surfaces, which avoids the time wasted by removing the bolts, improves the work efficiency, shortens the irrigation time, and reduces the user's use experience.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a gear 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 near the bottom, and a tooth plate 17 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear 16. A limiting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tooth plate 17. A limiting groove 19 is provided on the side of the bottom plate 1 near the limiting rod 18, and a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tooth plate 17. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 20 to realize the swing of the collecting box 5, and then the water sprayed from the sprinkler 11 is swung, which increases the working area, further reduces the irrigation time, and reduces the labor intensity of the user.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the rotating shaft 4 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the base plate 1, and multiple springs 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of multiple nozzles 11 and the pressing key 14. The spring 13 can provide power for the reverse movement of the pressing key 14, so that the pressing key 14 drives the fixing rod 9 to move in the reverse direction.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, multiple fixing rods 9 are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of multiple slide grooves 8, and multiple limit blocks 10 are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of multiple slide grooves 7. The slide grooves 7 can limit the movement trajectory of the limit blocks 10, thereby avoiding derailment of the limit blocks 10 and affecting the use of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the limit rod 18 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the limit groove 19, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. The limit groove 19 can limit the movement trajectory of the limit rod 18, thereby avoiding the derailment of the limit rod 18 and affecting the use of the equipment.

[0028] Working principle: This equipment is an irrigation device for smart agriculture. When in use, the water pipe is connected to each header 5 to introduce water into the multiple headers 5, and then the water will enter the multiple nozzles 6 due to pressure, and finally be sprayed out by the nozzles 15 on the multiple nozzles 11. The reinforcing rod 2 and the fixing plate 3 can provide a good working environment for the rotating shaft 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 on the bottom plate 1 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the tooth plate 17 to do reciprocating linear motion through the telescopic rod 20, and the tooth plate 17 can rotate 180 degrees each time it expands and contracts for a cycle, and then returns to the initial point. The gear 16 rotates the multiple headers 5 synchronously through the rotating shaft 4, indirectly increasing the effective area of ​​the nozzle 11. The cooperation of the limit rod 18 and the limit groove 19 limits the moving trajectory of the tooth plate 17. The nozzle 11 rotates, which greatly expands the irrigation area, shortens the irrigation time, and reduces the labor intensity of the user. When cleaning the clogged nozzle 15, press the two corresponding push buttons 14 with your fingers. The two push buttons 14 squeeze the two springs 13, so that the springs 13 obtain elastic potential energy, and the two push buttons 14 make the two fixed rods 9 move on the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves 8, and drive the two limit blocks 10 to move on the inner surface of the slide groove 2 7. Then, when the two push buttons 14 can no longer be pressed, rotate the nozzle 11 counterclockwise, so that the nozzle 11 drives the limit blocks 10 to continue to move on the inner surface of the slide groove 2 7 through the fixed rod 9. When the nozzle 11 can no longer rotate, the two push buttons 14 are no longer pressed. At this time, the two springs 13 will release the elastic potential energy, so that the two limit blocks 10 move out of the slide groove 2 7, and the nozzle 11 can be removed for cleaning and installed after cleaning. The mortise and tenon structure is used to quickly install and disassemble the nozzle 11, which reduces the labor intensity of the user, improves the cleaning speed, and shortens the irrigation time.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart agricultural irrigation device, comprising: The bottom plate (1) is characterized in that two reinforcing rods (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the tops of the two reinforcing rods (2) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), and a rotating shaft (4) is movably embedded in the inner surface of the fixing plate (3), and a plurality of headers (5) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of headers (5) are fixedly connected to nozzles (6), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles (6) are provided with two slide grooves (8), and the plurality of nozzles (6) A second slide groove (7) is provided on one side close to the plurality of slide grooves (8); a nozzle (11) is provided on the outer surface of the plurality of nozzles (6); two fixing rods (9) are movably embedded in the inner surface of the plurality of nozzles (11); the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods (9) are fixedly connected to a limit block (10) and a pressing key (14); the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods (9) are movably sleeved with a spring (13); and the outer surfaces of the plurality of nozzles (11) are provided with a plurality of nozzle openings (15).

2. The smart agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) near the bottom, the outer surface of the gear (16) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (17), the outer surface of the toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (18), a limiting groove (19) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1) near the limiting rod (18), the outer surface of the toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (20), and the outer surface of the telescopic rod (20) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (12).

3. The smart agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) is movably embedded in the inner surface of the bottom plate (1), and the plurality of springs (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of spray heads (11) and the pressing keys (14).

4. The smart agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of fixing rods (9) are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves one (8), and the plurality of limit blocks (10) are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves two (7).

5. The smart agricultural irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (18) is movably embedded in the inner surface of the limiting groove (19), and the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).

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