Intelligent ecological box capable of being observed and compared
By designing an intelligent ecological box with built-in hydroponics and soil cultivation boxes, the problem of the inability to compare and observe hydroponics and soil cultivation in the existing technology is solved, and efficient plant growth environment management and energy utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421233382.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart ecological boxes cannot be compared and observed by hydroponics and soil cultivation at the same time. Two independent ecological boxes are required, which is inconvenient to operate.
An observable and contrasting intelligent ecological box is designed, with built-in hydroponic box and soil cultivation box. The solar panels are driven by electric telescopic rods and motors to automatically adjust the direction of the sunlight to improve the utilization rate of the sun, and the two types are managed by water circulation and irrigation mechanisms. Cultivation method, the box has a built-in high-definition camera for real-time monitoring.
The simultaneous comparison and observation of hydroponics and soil cultivation is achieved, which improves the management efficiency of the plant growth environment, reduces energy consumption, and improves the solar energy utilization rate by automatically adjusting the direction of sunlight.
Smart Images

Figure CN222424988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent eco-boxes, in particular to an intelligent eco-box capable of observation and comparison. Background Art
[0002] The smart eco-box is a device that integrates sensors, control systems and intelligent algorithms. It is used to simulate and maintain the ecological environment. By monitoring and adjusting environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity and light, the smart eco-box can provide the most suitable growth conditions for plants, promote plant growth and increase yield. This technology has broad application prospects in indoor planting, urban agriculture and plant experimental research.
[0003] Most existing eco-boxes can only cultivate plants through one method, water cultivation or soil cultivation. When comparing plant cultivation, two eco-boxes need to be used, and each observation needs to be made twice, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, the utility model provides an intelligent eco-box for observation and comparison to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an intelligent eco-box that can be observed and compared. A solar energy mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the eco-box. The outer frame is pushed by an electric telescopic rod, and the outer frame drives the solar panel to rise and increase the height. The outer frame can also be driven to rotate by a motor, so that the solar panel is always aimed at the sun, the utilization rate of sunlight is improved, and energy consumption is reduced. The water circulation mechanism and irrigation mechanism are arranged to provide nutrients to the two cultivation boxes respectively, making the eco-box more convenient to look after.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison, comprising a box body, a water tank, an upper cavity, a motor and an outer frame, a soil culture box being slidably arranged at one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body, a hydroponic box being slidably arranged at the other side of the inner bottom surface of the box body, a control panel being fixedly arranged at the upper side of the front end surface of the box body, a box door being hingedly arranged at the other side of the front end surface of the box body, a solar panel being fixedly arranged inside the outer frame, and electric telescopic rods being arranged at the upper side of the middle of the end surfaces on both sides of the box body;
[0006] An irrigation mechanism is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of one side of the box, a water circulation mechanism is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the other side of the box, an ambient light is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box, temperature sensors are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box, a humidity sensor is fixedly provided on one side of the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box, a lower partition is fixedly provided on the middle inner wall of the box, and high-definition cameras are fixedly provided on the upper middle of the ground on both sides of the lower partition;
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, when the device is used, the plants are placed in the hydroponic box and the soil culture box respectively, the two culture boxes are placed in the box body, the box door is closed, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the outer frame to raise the solar panel, and the motor is started to drive the outer frame to rotate to cater to the position of the sun respectively, the water inside the hydroponic box is circulated through the water circulation mechanism, and the soil culture box is sprayed and irrigated through the irrigation mechanism, and a high-definition camera is set inside the box to illuminate the two culture boxes separately for comparison.
[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly provided on the lower side of one end surface of the box body, the water tank is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate, and a box cover is threadedly provided on the rear side of the upper end surface of the water tank;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the water tank is placed on the support plate, and water can be added into the water tank by opening the tank cover, which is convenient for adding water.
[0010] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the water tank near the other side, and the water pump is connected to the upper cavity through a pipeline;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, water is pumped from the inside of the water tank to the inside of the upper chamber by a water pump, making it more convenient to replenish the water in the upper chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly provided with round blocks, the outer frame is rotatably provided between the two round blocks, the motor is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two round blocks, and the output end of the motor is provided on one side end surface of the outer frame;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the motor on the round block drives the outer frame to rotate, so that the solar panel can be driven to swing toward the position of sunlight, so as to facilitate the use of sunlight.
[0014] Furthermore, an observation window is embedded in one end surface of the door, and a handle is fixedly provided at the front middle of one end surface of the door;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the growth conditions of plants inside the box can be viewed through the observation window, which is convenient for comparative viewing.
[0016] Further, the water circulation mechanism is connected to the hydroponic box through a pipeline, and the water circulation mechanism is connected to the upper chamber through a pipeline;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, water is pumped from the upper chamber to the hydroponic box through the water circulation mechanism, and then water is re-pumped and added to the upper chamber through filtering by the water circulation mechanism, so as to facilitate the replacement of water inside the hydroponic box.
[0018] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism is connected to the upper chamber through a pipeline, the upper chamber is arranged inside the upper side of the box body, and an upper partition is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner wall of the upper chamber;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, water is pumped from the upper cavity through the irrigation mechanism to spray water on the soil cultivation box, which makes it convenient to water the plants inside the soil cultivation box.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model proposes an intelligent ecological box for observation and comparison. A hydroponic box and a soil culture box are arranged inside the ecological box. The two culture boxes are separated by a lower partition and monitored by a high-definition camera, which is convenient for comparing the growth conditions of plants in the two culture boxes at all times. In addition, the water circulation mechanism and the irrigation mechanism are arranged to provide nutrients to the two culture boxes separately, making the ecological box more convenient to look after.
[0022] 2. The utility model proposes an intelligent eco-box for observation and comparison. A solar energy mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the eco-box. The outer frame is pushed by an electric telescopic rod. The outer frame drives the solar panel to rise to a higher height, making it more convenient to absorb sunlight. The outer frame can be driven to rotate by a motor, so that the solar panel is always aimed at the sun, thereby improving the utilization rate of sunlight and reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is an axonometric cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an axonometric diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Support plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Box cover; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Motor; 7. Outer frame; 8. Solar panel; 9. Control panel; 10. Round block; 11. Water circulation mechanism; 12. Observation window; 13. Box door; 14. Handle; 15. Hydroponic box; 16. Soil culture box; 17. Box body; 18. Upper cavity; 19. Humidity sensor; 20. Lower partition; 21. High-definition camera; 22. Ambient light; 23. Temperature sensor; 24. Upper partition; 25. Irrigation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Example
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an intelligent ecological box for observation and comparison, including a box body 17, a water tank 2, an upper cavity 18, a motor 6 and an outer frame 7, a soil culture box 16 is slidably arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body 17, a hydroponic box 15 is slidably arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the box body 17, a control panel 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the front end surface of the box body 17, a box door 13 is hingedly arranged on the other side of the front end surface of the box body 17, a solar panel 8 is fixedly arranged inside the outer frame 7, and an electric telescopic rod 5 is arranged on the upper side of the middle of the two side end surfaces of the box body 17;
[0032] The electric telescopic rod 5 is started to push the outer frame 7 to raise the solar panel 8, and the motor 6 is started to drive the outer frame 7 to rotate to meet the position of sunlight.
[0033] An irrigation mechanism 25 is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of one side of the box 17, a water circulation mechanism 11 is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the other side of the box 17, an environment light 22 is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box 17, a temperature sensor 23 is fixedly provided on both sides of the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box 17, a humidity sensor 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper inner wall of the rear side of the box 17, a lower partition 20 is fixedly provided on the middle inner wall of the box 17, and high-definition cameras 21 are fixedly provided on the upper middle of the ground on both sides of the lower partition 20;
[0034] When the device is used, the plants are placed in the hydroponic box 15 and the soil culture box 16 respectively, and the two culture boxes are placed in the box body 17. The box door 13 is closed, and the water in the hydroponic box 15 is circulated through the water circulation mechanism 11, and the soil culture box 16 is sprayed and irrigated through the irrigation mechanism 25. In addition, a high-definition camera 21 is arranged inside the box body 17 to illuminate the two culture boxes for comparison.
[0035] A support plate 1 is fixedly provided at a lower position on one end surface of the box body 17, a water tank 2 is provided on an upper end surface of the support plate 1, a box cover 4 is threadedly provided at a position on a rear side of an upper end surface of the water tank 2, a water pump 3 is fixedly provided at a position on the other side in front of the upper end surface of the water tank 2, and the water pump 3 is connected to the upper cavity 18 through a pipeline, a round block 10 is fixedly provided at the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 5, an outer frame 7 is rotatably provided between the two round blocks 10, a motor 6 is fixedly provided at a side end surface of one of the two round blocks 10, and an output end of the motor 6 is provided at a side end surface of the outer frame 7;
[0036] The water tank 2 is placed on the support plate 1, and water can be added to the water tank 2 by unscrewing the tank cover 4, which is convenient for adding water. Water is pumped from the water tank 2 to the upper chamber 18 by the water pump 3, making it more convenient to replenish the water in the upper chamber 18. The motor 6 on the round block 10 drives the outer frame 7 to rotate, thereby driving the solar panel 8 to swing toward the position of sunlight, making it convenient to use sunlight.
[0037] An observation window 12 is embedded in one end surface of the box door 13, a handle 14 is fixedly provided at the middle front position of one end surface of the box door 13, the water circulation mechanism 11 is connected to the hydroponic box 15 through a pipeline, the water circulation mechanism 11 is connected to the upper chamber 18 through a pipeline, the irrigation mechanism 25 is connected to the upper chamber 18 through a pipeline, the upper chamber 18 is arranged inside the upper side of the box body 17, and an upper partition 24 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the upper chamber 18;
[0038] The growth of plants inside the box 17 can be viewed through the observation window 12, which is convenient for comparative viewing. Water is pumped from the upper chamber 18 to the hydroponic box 15 through the water circulation mechanism 11, and then water is re-pumped and added to the upper chamber 18 through filtering by the water circulation mechanism 11, which is convenient for replacing the water inside the hydroponic box 15. Water is pumped from the upper chamber 18 through the irrigation mechanism 25 to spray water on the soil culture box 16, which is convenient for adding water to the plants inside the soil culture box 16.
[0039] Working principle: When using the eco-box, open the box door 13, put the seeds into the hydroponic box 15 and the soil culture box 16 respectively, then close the box door 13, open the box cover 4 to add water into the water tank 2, and the water pump 3 sends the water in the water tank 2 into the upper cavity 18, and then adds the water into the hydroponic box 15 and the soil culture box 16 through the water circulation mechanism 11 and the irrigation mechanism 25 respectively. In addition, a temperature sensor 23 is arranged inside the box body 17 for detecting the temperature inside the box body 17, and the ambient light 22 can provide light and temperature for the plants, and the soil culture box 16 provides a humidity sensor 19 to detect the humidity of the plants to prevent the plants from lacking water. A high-definition camera 21 is arranged on the lower partition 20 to monitor the two cultivation boxes, which is convenient for transmitting pictures for comparison, and starting the electric telescopic rod 5 to push the round block 10 can make the outer frame 7 rise, and the solar panel 8 inside the outer frame 7 absorbs light energy, and the outer frame 7 is controlled by the motor 6 to adjust the angle.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison, comprising a box body (17), a water tank (2), an upper chamber (18), a motor (6) and an outer frame (7), characterized in that: A soil culture box (16) is slidably arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box (17), a hydroponic box (15) is slidably arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the box (17), a control panel (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the front end surface of the box (17), a box door (13) is hingedly arranged on the other side of the front end surface of the box (17), a solar panel (8) is fixedly arranged inside the outer frame (7), and electric telescopic rods (5) are arranged on the upper side of the middle of the two side end surfaces of the box (17); An irrigation mechanism (25) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the inner wall of one side of the box (17); a water circulation mechanism (11) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the other side of the box (17); an environment light (22) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the rear inner wall of the box (17); a temperature sensor (23) is fixedly provided on both sides of the upper side of the rear inner wall of the box (17); a humidity sensor (19) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper side of the rear inner wall of the box (17); a lower partition (20) is fixedly provided on the middle of the inner wall of the box (17); and high-definition cameras (21) are fixedly provided on the upper side of the middle of the ground on both sides of the lower partition (20).
2. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (1) is fixedly arranged at a lower position on one end surface of the box body (17), the water tank (2) is arranged on an upper end surface of the support plate (1), and a box cover (4) is threadedly arranged at a rear side of the upper end surface of the water tank (2).
3. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (3) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the water tank (2) near the other side, and the water pump (3) is connected to the upper chamber (18) via a pipeline.
4. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (5) are both fixedly provided with round blocks (10); the outer frame (7) is rotatably provided between the two round blocks (10); the motor (6) is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two round blocks (10); and the output end of the motor (6) is provided on one side end surface of the outer frame (7).
5. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (12) is embedded in one end surface of the box door (13), and a handle (14) is fixedly provided at the middle of the front side of one end surface of the box door (13).
6. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circulation mechanism (11) is connected to the hydroponic box (15) via a pipeline, and the water circulation mechanism (11) is connected to the upper chamber (18) via a pipeline.
7. The intelligent ecological box capable of observation and comparison according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (25) is connected to the upper chamber (18) through a pipeline. The upper chamber (18) is arranged inside the upper side of the box body (17). An upper partition plate (24) is fixedly arranged at a middle position on the inner wall of the upper chamber (18).