Anti-slip fixing device for hemodialysis puncture needle

By designing a hemodialysis needle anti-slip and detachment fixing device including a bottom support and a sliding cover, combined with the fixing effect of the limit slider and rubber, the problem of slipping risk in the prior art caused by the unstable fixation of the puncture needle in the prior art is solved, and the problem of slipping and detachment is improved. Safety and temperature control effects of hemodialysis process.

CN222426162UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07THE 989TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420679803.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hemodialysis puncture needle fixation method is insufficient, which is prone to loosening due to patient activity or sweating, resulting in the risk of puncture needle slippage and affecting treatment safety.

Method used

An anti-slip and deslip fixing device of the hemodialysis needle including a bottom bracket and a sliding cover is designed. Through the removal and position adjustment of the sliding cover, combined with the fixing effect of the limit slider and rubber, the stability of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism is ensured.

Benefits of technology

有效避免了穿刺针因患者活动或出汗而松动,降低了滑脱风险,提高了血液透析过程的安全性,并通过加热机构更好地控制温度,减少对人体的不适。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device which comprises a bottom support and a sliding cover, the bottom support and the sliding cover are both of a semi-cylinder structure, the bottom support is located above the sliding cover, and limiting sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the bottom support. The two sides of the top of the sliding cover are located on the inner sides of the two limiting sliding grooves, and the bottom, located on the inner sides of the limiting sliding grooves, of the sliding cover is fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks. By designing a sliding cover, the sliding cover can be slid to disassemble the sliding cover and adjust the position, so that the positions of a fixing mechanism and a heating mechanism at the top of the sliding cover can be conveniently adjusted, after the positions are determined, under the action of rubber arranged on the outer side of a limiting sliding block, the fixing effect can be achieved, and the stability of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism is guaranteed; the phenomenon that the drainage tube is loosened due to movement or sweating of a patient is avoided, so that the risk that the puncture needle slips is avoided, and safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to an anti-slip fixing device for a hemodialysis puncture needle. Background Art

[0002] Hemodialysis is one of the main ways to replace renal function for patients with end-stage renal disease. During the hemodialysis process, a puncture needle needs to be accurately inserted into the patient's blood vessels to establish extracorporeal blood circulation. To ensure smooth treatment, the puncture needle must be firmly and reliably fixed to the patient's body surface.

[0003] The existing method of fixing the puncture needle mainly adopts simple bandaging with tape or bandage. This traditional fixation method has many shortcomings. The adhesive tape or bandage has poor viscosity and is easily loosened due to patient activity or sweating. Therefore, the probability of the puncture needle slipping is high, which will not only interrupt the treatment but also threaten the patient's life safety. For this reason, we propose a hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device, which is designed with a sliding cover that can be slid to disassemble and adjust the position of the sliding cover, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism at the top of the sliding cover. After the position is determined, the rubber arranged on the outside of the limit slider can play a fixing role, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism, preventing the drainage tube from loosening due to activities or sweating of the patient, thereby avoiding the risk of the puncture needle slipping and improving safety.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device, including a base support and a sliding cover, both of which are semi-cylindrical structures, the base support is located above the sliding cover, and limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the base support, and the two sides of the top of the sliding cover are distributed on the inner sides of the two limiting slide grooves, and the bottom of the sliding cover on the inner side of the limiting slide groove is fixedly connected to the limiting slider, the outer side of the limiting slider is coated with rubber, and fixing mechanisms and heating mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the sliding cover.

[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a circular ring fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding cover, a pressure ring is provided on the inner side of the circular ring, a screw is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure ring, and the screw is threadedly connected to the middle position of the top of the circular ring, and the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a rotating block on the outside of the circular ring.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the heating mechanism includes an insulation sleeve fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the sliding cover, Velcro is provided at the connection points on both sides of the top of the insulation sleeve, and a heating wire is provided on the inside of the insulation sleeve.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of the fixing mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of the fixing mechanisms are equidistantly distributed.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a warming cloth is laid on the inner bottom of the base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cross section of the pressure ring is a semicircular arc structure, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side of the pressure ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The sliding cover is designed so that the sliding cover can be disassembled and its position can be adjusted by sliding, so that the position of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism on the top of the sliding cover can be adjusted conveniently. After the position is determined, the rubber arranged on the outside of the limit slider can play a fixing role, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixing mechanism and the heating mechanism, avoiding the drainage tube from loosening due to activities or sweating of the patient, thereby avoiding the risk of the puncture needle slipping and improving safety.

[0013] 2. By designing a heating mechanism, the blood returning after purification can be heated. The heating part is near the puncture needle, which can avoid temperature loss, better control the temperature, and avoid discomfort to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1. base; 2. sliding cover; 3. fixing mechanism; 4. heating mechanism; 5. limiting slide groove; 6. limiting slider; 7. circular ring; 8. pressing ring; 9. rotating block; 10. screw; 11. insulation sleeve; 12. heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments are all commercially available unless otherwise specified.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device includes a base 1 and a sliding cover 2. Both the base 1 and the sliding cover 2 are semi-cylindrical structures. The base 1 is located above the sliding cover 2. Both sides of the top of the base 1 are provided with limited sliding grooves 5. Both sides of the top of the sliding cover 2 are located inside the two limited sliding grooves 5, and the bottom of the sliding cover 2 inside the limited sliding grooves 5 is fixedly connected to a limited sliding block 6. The outer side of the limited sliding block 6 is coated with rubber, which can increase friction. Both sides of the top of the sliding cover 2 are fixedly installed with The fixing mechanism 3 and the heating mechanism 4, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a circular ring 7 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding cover 2, a pressure ring 8 is provided inside the circular ring 7, a screw 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure ring 8, and the screw 10 is threadedly connected to the middle position of the top of the circular ring 7, and the top of the screw 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 9 outside the circular ring 7, and the heating mechanism 4 includes a heat preservation sleeve 11 fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the sliding cover 2, Velcro is provided at the connection points on both sides of the top of the heat preservation sleeve 11, and a heating wire 12 is provided inside the heat preservation sleeve 11;

[0022] Hemodialysis is one of the main ways of renal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease. During the hemodialysis process, a puncture needle needs to be accurately inserted into the patient's blood vessels to establish extracorporeal blood circulation. To ensure the smooth progress of the treatment, the puncture needle must be firmly and reliably fixed on the patient's body surface. When the patient needs to undergo hemodialysis puncture, first, the two drainage tubes are distributed and inserted into the fixing mechanism 3 and the heating mechanism 4, and then the arm is placed inside the base 1, and the limiting slider 6 is inserted into the limiting slide groove 5, and the sliding cover 2 is slid until the sliding cover 2 is directly above the base 1, and then the puncture needle is punctured, and the puncture site is fixed with tape, and then the position of the two drainage tubes is stretched, and then the rotating block 9 is rotated to drive the screw 10 to rotate, and under the action of the thread, the pressure ring 8 is driven to move downward, thereby fixing one of the drainage tubes, and then the Velcro is used to wrap and fix the other drainage tube, and the operation is completed. By designing the sliding cover 2, the sliding cover 2 can be slid to disassemble and adjust the position of the sliding cover 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixing mechanism 3 and the heating mechanism 4 at the top of the sliding cover 2. After the position is determined, the rubber set on the outside of the limit slider 6 can play a fixing role, ensuring the stability of the fixing mechanism 3 and the heating mechanism 4, avoiding the patient's activities or sweating, etc., which may cause the drainage tube to loosen, thereby avoiding the risk of the puncture needle slipping off and improving safety. By designing the heating mechanism 4, the blood that flows back after purification can be heated, and the heating part is near the puncture needle, which can avoid temperature loss, better control the temperature, and avoid discomfort to the human body. How to control the temperature and how to connect an external power supply belong to the existing technical means, so they will not be repeated.

[0023] In other embodiments, this embodiment discloses that a plurality of fixing mechanisms 3 are provided, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms 3 are equidistantly distributed, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms 3 are provided to ensure the stability of the fixing.

[0024] In other embodiments, the present embodiment discloses that a warming cloth is laid on the inner bottom of the base 1 to improve the patient's comfort, and the height of the warming cloth can be increased or decreased to facilitate adaptation to the different arm thicknesses of patients.

[0025] In other embodiments, the present embodiment discloses that the cross section of the pressure ring 8 is a semicircular arc structure, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side of the pressure ring 8; the drainage tube can be better clamped and the damage to the drainage tube can be minimized.

[0026] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device, comprising a base (1) and a sliding cover (2), characterized in that: The base (1) and the sliding cover (2) are both semi-cylindrical structures. The base (1) is located above the sliding cover (2). Limiting slide grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the top of the base (1). The two sides of the top of the sliding cover (2) are located inside the two limiting slide grooves (5). The bottom of the sliding cover (2) inside the limiting slide grooves (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (6). The outer side of the limiting slider (6) is covered with rubber. A fixing mechanism (3) and a heating mechanism (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the sliding cover (2).

2. A hemodialysis puncture needle anti-slip fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a circular ring (7) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding cover (2), a pressure ring (8) being provided on the inner side of the circular ring (7), a screw rod (10) being rotatably connected to the top of the pressure ring (8), and the screw rod (10) being threadedly connected to the middle position of the top of the circular ring (7), and a rotating block (9) being fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (10) on the outer side of the circular ring (7).

3. The anti-slip fixing device for hemodialysis puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (4) comprises a heat preservation sleeve (11) fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the sliding cover (2), Velcro strips are provided at the connection points on both sides of the top of the heat preservation sleeve (11), and a heating wire (12) is provided on the inner side of the heat preservation sleeve (11).

4. The anti-slip fixing device for hemodialysis puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixing mechanisms (3) are provided, and the plurality of the fixing mechanisms (3) are distributed at equal intervals.

5. The anti-slip fixing device for hemodialysis puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the base (1) is covered with a warming cloth.

6. The anti-slip fixing device for hemodialysis puncture needle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the pressing ring (8) is a semicircular arc structure, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side of the pressing ring (8).