Emergency surgery fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency surgery fixing device, which belongs to the technical field of emergency surgery and comprises a lying plate, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lying plate, a plurality of anti-skid universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the supporting legs, and a first groove and a pair of second grooves are respectively formed in the upper end of the lying plate. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected into the first groove, a first fixing piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first electric push rod and slidably connected into the first groove, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected into the second groove. The purpose of fixing different parts of a patient through the first fixing piece and the cotton cushion which can be stored and flexibly adjusted can be achieved, the first electric push rod and the adjusting plate are used for controlling the first fixing piece and the cotton cushion to stretch and retract, and the first fixing piece and the cotton cushion can be used for effectively limiting and fixing the parts of the patient; and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency surgery, and more specifically to an emergency surgery fixation device. Background Art

[0002] Emergency surgical fixation devices play a vital role in medical emergencies. They are mainly used to stabilize the patient's body parts, prevent further damage, and facilitate further medical treatment.

[0003] The Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN210811601U provides an emergency surgical fixation device. This patent places the patient's arm steadily in the arc-shaped placement groove, and then moves the second slider in the second slide groove at the same time according to the size and position of the arm, thereby driving the movement of the vertical plate, and then driving the movement of the mounting plate. When moved to a suitable position, the second slider and the vertical plate are fixed by the first bolt. After fixation, the insertion rod is inserted into the second socket on the upper side of the operating table to fix the arc-shaped clamping block between the mounting plates. After one end of the arm is fixed, the height of the fixing plate on the support rod is adjusted by moving the first slider, thereby adjusting the clamping height. The second bolt penetrates the first screw The second screw is then rotated to move the second screw and the plastic plate is moved to move the second screw. The plastic plate is used to clamp and fix the patient's arm to the left and right. The utility model has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate. It solves the problem that only a single fixation and inconvenient adjustment can be performed during treatment or examination. The cooperation of the two clamping structures makes it more stable and can be conveniently adjusted according to the needs of the user. The arm can be clamped and fixed horizontally and vertically. It has strong applicability and is suitable for promotion.

[0004] However, the fixing device involved in the above patent only fixes the size of the arm and cannot fix other parts of the patient such as the legs or head, so it cannot be flexibly adjusted when adjusting and fixing. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an emergency surgical fixation device, which can achieve the purpose of fixing different parts of the patient through a first fixing piece and a cotton pad that can be flexibly adjusted and retracted, and the first fixing piece and the cotton pad are respectively controlled by a first electric push rod and an adjustment plate to extend and retract the first fixing piece and the cotton pad, and the first fixing piece and the cotton pad can be used to effectively limit and fix the patient's part, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] The wheelchair accessible as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wheelchair is provided with a plurality of support legs which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wheelchair, and a plurality of anti-skid universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support legs. The upper end of the wheelchair is respectively provided with a first groove and a pair of second grooves, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected in the first groove, a first fixing piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first electric push rod, and the first fixing piece is slidably connected in the first groove, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected in the second groove, a second fixing piece is installed on the upper end of the second electric push rod, and the second fixing piece has a similar structure to the first fixing piece. The purpose of fixing different parts of a patient is achieved by accommodating a first fixing piece and a cotton pad which can be flexibly adjusted. The first electric push rod and an adjusting plate are used to respectively control the first fixing piece and the cotton pad to be extended and retracted, and the first fixing piece and the cotton pad can be used to effectively limit and fix the patient's part, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the first fixing member includes a base plate, which is slidably connected in the first groove, and an adjustment groove is opened at the upper end of the base plate, and a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner end of the adjustment groove, and a pair of sliding sleeve blocks are slidably connected to the outer end of the limiting slide rod, and a fixed splint is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve block, and the patient's part is clamped and fixed by the pair of fixed splints, and the sliding sleeve block slides on the outer end of the limiting slide rod to make the fixed splint more stable, firm and flexible.

[0011] Furthermore, the first fixing member also includes a limiting bolt, which passes through the limiting bolt and the sliding sleeve block and is threadedly connected thereto. A frosting pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting bolt, and the frosting pad abuts against the limiting slide rod. The limiting bolt is turned to make the frosting pad abut against the limiting slide rod, so that the fixed splint is clamped and fixed.

[0012] Furthermore, the first fixing member also includes a pair of sponge pads, which are fixedly connected to a pair of fixing splints close to one end thereof. The sponge pads assist in clamping, so that the patient's body parts can be more comfortable when being clamped and fixed.

[0013] Furthermore, an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the second groove, and the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second electric push rod. A T-shaped groove is provided on the upper end of the adjustment plate, and a T-shaped slider is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove, and the second fixing piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider slides in the T-shaped groove to adjust the position of the second fixing piece, so that the legs and arms can be fixed in different positions.

[0014] Furthermore, cotton pads are provided in the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove can be filled with the cotton pads, so that the lying board can be used as a movable bed stretcher when not in use.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This solution can achieve the purpose of fixing different parts of the patient by means of a first fixing member and a cotton pad that can be flexibly adjusted. The first electric push rod and the adjustment plate are used to control the extension and retraction of the first fixing member and the cotton pad, respectively. The first fixing member and the cotton pad can be used to effectively limit and fix the patient's parts, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0018] (2) In the present scheme, the first fixing member includes a base plate, which is slidably connected in the first groove. An adjusting groove is opened at the upper end of the base plate. A limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner end of the adjusting groove. A pair of sliding sleeve blocks are slidably connected to the outer end of the limiting slide rod. A fixed splint is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve block. The patient's part is clamped and fixed by the pair of fixed splints. The sliding of the sliding sleeve block on the outer end of the limiting slide rod can make the fixed splint more stable, firm and flexible.

[0019] (3) In the present scheme, the first fixing member also includes a limiting bolt, which passes through the limiting bolt and the sliding sleeve block and is threadedly connected thereto. A frosted pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting bolt, and the frosted pad abuts against the limiting sliding rod. By turning the limiting bolt, the frosted pad is pressed against the limiting sliding rod, so that the fixed splint is clamped and fixed.

[0020] (4) In this solution, the first fixing member also includes a pair of sponge pads, which are fixedly connected to a pair of fixing splints close to each other at one end. The sponge pads assist in clamping, which can make the patient's body part more comfortable when being clamped and fixed.

[0021] (5) In this solution, an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the second groove, and the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second electric push rod. A T-shaped groove is provided on the upper end of the adjustment plate, and a T-shaped slider is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove, and the second fixing member is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider slides in the T-shaped groove to adjust the position of the second fixing member, so that the legs and arms can be fixed in different positions.

[0022] (6) In this solution, cotton pads are provided in the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove can be filled with the cotton pads, so that the lying board can be used as a movable bed stretcher when not in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross-section of a lying plate in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross-sectional view of the first fixing member in the utility model.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Lying board; 2. Support feet; 3. Anti-skid universal wheels; 4. First electric push rod; 5. First fixing piece; 51. Base plate; 52. Adjustment slot; 53. Limiting slide bar; 54. Fixed splint; 55. Limiting bolt; 56. Frosted pad; 57. Sponge pad; 58. Sliding block; 6. Second electric push rod; 7. Adjustment plate; 8. T-shaped slide slot; 9. T-shaped slide block; 10. Second fixing piece; 11. Cotton cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 The support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1 by a plurality of support legs 2, and the support legs 2 are fixedly installed with a plurality of anti-skid universal wheels 3 at the lower ends of the support legs 2. A first groove and a pair of second grooves are respectively opened at the upper ends of the support leg 2. A first electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected in the first groove. A first fixing member 5 is fixedly connected at the upper ends of the first electric push rod 4, and the first fixing member 5 is slidably connected in the first groove. A second electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected in the second groove. A second fixing member 10 is installed at the upper ends of the second electric push rod 6, and the second fixing member 10 is similar in structure to the first fixing member 5. Different parts of the patient are fixed by the flexibly adjustable first fixing member 5 and cotton pad 11. The first electric push rod 4 and the adjusting plate 7 are used to control the first fixing member 5 and the cotton pad 11 to be retracted and extended respectively. The first fixing member 5 and the cotton pad 11 can be effectively limited and fixed to the patient's part, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] The first fixing member 5 includes a base plate 51, which is slidably connected in the first groove. An adjusting groove 52 is opened at the upper end of the base plate 51. The inner end of the adjusting groove 52 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar 53. The outer end of the limiting slide bar 53 is slidably connected to a pair of sliding blocks 58. The upper end of the sliding block 58 is fixedly connected to a fixed splint 54. The patient's part is clamped and fixed by the pair of fixed splints 54, and the sliding of the sliding block 58 on the outer end of the limiting slide bar 53 can make the fixed splint 54 more stable, firm and flexible.

[0034] The first fixing member 5 also includes a limiting bolt 55, which passes through the limiting bolt 55 and the sliding sleeve block 58 and is threadedly connected thereto. A frosting pad 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting bolt 55, and the frosting pad 56 abuts against the limiting slide rod 53. By screwing the limiting bolt 55, the frosting pad 56 is pressed against the limiting slide rod 53, so that the fixing splint 54 is clamped and fixed.

[0035] The first fixing member 5 further includes a pair of sponge pads 57 , which are fixedly connected to one end of a pair of fixing splints 54 close to each other. The sponge pads 57 assist in clamping, so that the patient's body parts can be more comfortable when being clamped and fixed.

[0036] An adjustment plate 7 is slidably connected in the second groove, and the adjustment plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second electric push rod 6. A T-shaped slide groove 8 is opened on the upper end of the adjustment plate 7. A T-shaped slider 9 is slidably connected in the T-shaped slide groove 8, and the second fixing member 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped slider 9. The T-shaped slider 9 slides in the T-shaped slide groove 8 to adjust the position of the second fixing member 10, so that the legs and arms can be fixed in different positions.

[0037] Cotton pads 11 are provided in the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove can be filled with the cotton pads 11, so that the lying board 1 can be used as a movable bed stretcher when not in use.

[0038] When using, please refer to Figure 1-3 When the patient's head is injured, the cotton pad 11 is first taken out and the first fixing piece 5 is lifted up by controlling the first electric push rod 4. After the medical staff clamps the patient's part by manually adjusting the fixing splint 54, the limiting bolt 55 is tightened to fix it. Manual adjustment is used here because manual adjustment is more delicate and careful, and will not cause secondary injury to the patient, while mechanical adjustment cannot achieve a flexible effect. Compared with the traditional emergency surgical fixation device, the utility model can achieve the purpose of fixing different parts of the patient by means of the flexibly adjustable first fixing piece 5 and the cotton pad 11. The first electric push rod 4 and the adjustment plate 7 are used to respectively control the first fixing piece 5 and the cotton pad 11 to be retracted and retracted, and the first fixing piece 5 and the cotton pad 11 can be used to effectively limit and fix the patient's part, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An emergency surgical fixation device, comprising a lying plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the lying board (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting feet (2), and the lower ends of the supporting feet (2) are fixedly installed with a plurality of anti-skid universal wheels (3). The upper end of the lying board (1) is respectively provided with a first groove and a pair of second grooves, and a first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected in the first groove, and a first fixing member (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first electric push rod (4), and the first fixing member (5) is slidably connected in the first groove, and the first fixing member (5) includes a base plate (51), and the base plate (51) is slidably connected In the first groove, an adjustment groove (52) is opened at the upper end of the base plate (51), the inner end of the adjustment groove (52) is fixedly connected to a limit slide rod (53), the outer end of the limit slide rod (53) is slidably connected to a pair of sliding sleeve blocks (58), the upper end of the sliding sleeve block (58) is fixedly connected to a fixed clamping plate (54), the second groove is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (6), the upper end of the second electric push rod (6) is installed with a second fixing member (10), and the second fixing member (10) is similar in structure to the first fixing member (5).

2. An emergency surgical fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (5) further comprises a limiting bolt (55), wherein the limiting bolt (55) passes through the limiting bolt (55) and the sliding sleeve block (58) and is threadedly connected thereto, and a grinding pad (56) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting bolt (55), and the grinding pad (56) abuts against the limiting sliding rod (53).

3. An emergency surgical fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing member (5) further comprises a pair of sponge pads (57), wherein the pair of sponge pads (57) are fixedly connected to one end of a pair of fixing clamps (54) close to each other.

4. The emergency surgical fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (7) is slidably connected in the second groove, and the adjustment plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second electric push rod (6). A T-shaped slide groove (8) is provided at the upper end of the adjustment plate (7), a T-shaped slide block (9) is slidably connected in the T-shaped slide groove (8), and a second fixing member (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped slide block (9).

5. The emergency surgical fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cotton pads (11) are provided in the first groove and the second groove.

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