Rehabilitation assistive device for training mild cognitive impairment of old people

By designing a rehabilitation aid including a fixed disc, a rotating component and a limiting component, the problem of card management inconvenient in rehabilitation exercises for mild cognitive impairment in the elderly is solved, and efficient card display and identification is achieved, suitable for the elderly. Vision needs.

CN222426921UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07南昌大学第一附属医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420302650.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When performing rehabilitation exercises for mild cognitive impairment in the elderly, the existing technology requires hand-held cards, which have a long period of identification and memory process, and the cards are messy and easy to be left behind, affecting exercise efficiency.

Method used

Design a rehabilitation aid, including a fixed disc, a rotating component and a limiting component. The rotating component displays six cards in turn. The limiting component fixes the cards to avoid being lost. Observe the component to enlarge the content of the card through a magnifying lens, which is convenient for the elderly to identify. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes rehabilitation exercises for mild cognitive impairment without holding a card, shortens the cycle of recognition and memory, improves exercise efficiency, and adapts to the vision needs of the elderly through the amplification function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation assistive device for training mild cognitive impairment of old people, which comprises a fixed disc, and a bearing plate is mounted at the lower end of the front side of the fixed disc; the supporting plate is mounted at the lower end of the bearing plate, and mounting screws are arranged in through holes formed in the supporting plate; the observation assembly is arranged on the fixed disc; the rotating assembly is arranged at the rear end of the fixed disc; the cognitive card is attached to a groove formed in the rotating assembly. According to the rehabilitation assistive device for training the mild cognitive impairment of the old people, six cards can be fixed at the same time through the limiting assemblies, all the cards are sequentially recognized in a rotating mode, the situation that other cards attract attention of the old people can be effectively avoided, the recognized cards are replaced in the rotating mode, and therefore the rehabilitation assistive device for training the mild cognitive impairment of the old people is convenient to use. According to the device, the situation of recognition omission can be effectively avoided, the exercise effect is better, the purpose of amplifying the cards can be achieved through the observation assembly, and the situation that the recognition effect is affected due to poor vision of old patients is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation assistive devices, in particular to a rehabilitation assistive device for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment. Background Art

[0002] As they age, the elderly will experience memory loss and cognitive impairment, which is usually caused by brain damage, lack of exercise, poor eating habits and neurological diseases. In order to alleviate the cognitive impairment of the elderly, it is usually necessary to conduct long-term and multiple rehabilitation training for the elderly to achieve the purpose of exercising their brains.

[0003] However, in the process of rehabilitation training for the elderly with mild cognitive impairment, caregivers are usually required to hold cards for the elderly patients to identify, and the recognition and memory process is long, and the cards need to be picked up and put down many times, which is very inconvenient. In addition, many cards are placed in a messy manner, resulting in repeated picking up or missing cards, which causes certain inconveniences in the training process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment. The rotating placement eliminates the need to hold cards in hand, making it more convenient and quicker. Six cards can be identified multiple times in a cycle at one time, resulting in a better training effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment, comprising a fixed plate, a receiving plate being installed at the lower end of the front side thereof;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] The support plate is installed at the lower end of the receiving plate, and the through holes on the support plate are provided with mounting screws;

[0008] An observation assembly is arranged on a fixed plate;

[0009] The rotating assembly is arranged at the rear end of the fixed plate;

[0010] The recognition card is fitted into the groove formed on the rotating component;

[0011] The limiting component is arranged on the rotating component.

[0012] Preferably, the observation component consists of a transparent plate and a magnifying lens, and the transparent plate is arranged in a through square groove opened at the upper end of the fixed plate, and the magnifying lens is arranged in the middle position of the transparent plate. Through the above structure, the picture or text on the card can be automatically enlarged through the magnifying lens, which is more convenient for the elderly to watch.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly consists of a fixed rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a limiting roller and a rotating handle, and the fixed rotating shaft forms a rotating mechanism with the fixed disk through a bearing installed at the rear end of the fixed disk, and a fixed rotating shaft is installed on the front side of the rotating disk, the limiting roller is installed at the front edge of the rotating disk, and the limiting roller is slidably connected with the fixed disk through an annular groove opened at the rear end of the fixed disk, and the rotating handle is installed at the side of the rotating disk. Through the above structure, it is convenient to support the rotating disk without affecting the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating handle is composed of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure and a sphere, and the outer surface of the rotating handle is set to be smooth, and 6 rotating handles are arranged at equal angles on the rotating disk. Through the above structure, the purpose of rotating the rotating disk can be achieved by rotating the rotating handle.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting assembly consists of a fastening screw and a receiving sleeve, and the fastening screw is connected to the rotating disk through a threaded hole opened on the rotating disk, and a fastening screw is arranged in a through hole opened on the receiving sleeve, and the receiving sleeve and the rotating disk fit together. Through the above structure, it is convenient to install the receiving sleeve at the rear end of the rotating disk under the action of the fastening screw.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting assembly is also composed of a clamping plate and an anti-slip plate, and the clamping plate is installed on the receiving sleeve, and the anti-slip plate and the clamping plate are connected to each other, and the anti-slip plate and the cognitive card are fitted with each other. Through the above structure, the cognitive card can be clamped and fixed by the anti-slip plate and the clamping plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rehabilitation aid for training the elderly with mild cognitive impairment adopts a new structural design, and six cards can be fixed at the same time through the limit component, and then each card is identified in turn by rotation, so as to effectively avoid other cards attracting the attention of the elderly patients, and the identified cards can be replaced by rotation, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of omissions in identification, and the training effect is better, and the purpose of magnifying the cards can be achieved through the observation component, so as to avoid the elderly patients from being affected by poor eyesight. Identification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating disk of the utility model from the rear;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the limit roller rod of the utility model when viewed from top;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a rear view stereoscopic structural diagram of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the fixed shaft of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the receiving sleeve of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0024] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. receiving plate; 3. support plate; 4. mounting screws; 5. observation assembly; 501. transparent plate; 502. magnifying lens; 6. rotating assembly; 601. fixed shaft; 602. rotating plate; 603. limit roller; 604. rotating handle; 7. recognition card; 8. limit assembly; 801. fastening screw; 802. receiving sleeve; 803. clamping plate; 804. anti-skid plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment, comprising a fixing plate 1, a receiving plate 2 is installed at the lower end of the front side of the fixing plate 1; a supporting plate 3 is installed at the lower end of the receiving plate 2, and a mounting screw 4 is arranged in a through hole provided on the supporting plate 3; a cognitive card 7 is fitted with a groove provided on a rotating component 6; a limiting component 8 is arranged on the rotating component 6; the limiting component 8 is composed of a fastening screw 801 and a receiving sleeve 802, and the fastening screw 801 is provided on the rotating component 6; the fastening screw 802 is provided on the rotating component 6; ... The nail 801 is connected to the rotating disk 602 through the threaded hole provided on the rotating disk 602, and the fastening screw 801 is provided in the through hole provided on the receiving sleeve 802, and the receiving sleeve 802 and the rotating disk 602 are fitted together; the limiting assembly 8 is also composed of a clamping plate 803 and an anti-slip plate 804, and the clamping plate 803 is installed on the receiving sleeve 802, and the anti-slip plate 804 is connected to the clamping plate 803, and the anti-slip plate 804 and the cognitive card 7 are fitted together;

[0027] When it is necessary to fix the recognition card 7, the receiving plate 2 and the support plate 3 can be fixed in the specified position by installing the screws 4. At this time, the purpose of installing and fixing the fixed disk 1 can be achieved, and then the recognition card 7 and the square groove opened on the rotating disk 602 are fitted together, and then the receiving sleeve 802 and the rear end of the rotating disk 602 are fitted together, and then the fastening screw 801 is passed through the receiving sleeve 802, and the fastening screw 801 is rotated, and the fastening screw 801 begins to connect with the threaded hole opened on the rotating disk 602. At this time, the receiving sleeve 802 can be set at the rear end of the rotating disk 602, and then the receiving sleeve is rotated. 802, the clamping plate 803 and the anti-slip plate 804 installed on the receiving sleeve 802 also start to rotate until the anti-slip plate 804 and the cognitive card 7 are fitted together. At this time, the cognitive card 7 can be fitted and fixed by the clamping plate 803 and the anti-slip plate 804 (the cognitive card 7 is set as a hard cardboard card). The fastening screw 801 is installed to the extent that the anti-slip plate 804 can fit with the cognitive card 7, and although there is a certain resistance to the rotation of the receiving sleeve 802, the receiving sleeve 802 can still rotate. When the cognitive card 7 needs to be replaced, the receiving sleeve 802 and the clamping plate 803 can be rotated back and forth, which is more convenient and quick;

[0028] The observation assembly 5 is arranged on the fixed disk 1; the rotating assembly 6 is arranged at the rear end of the fixed disk 1; the observation assembly 5 is composed of a transparent plate 501 and a magnifying lens 502, and the transparent plate 501 is arranged in a through square groove opened at the upper end of the fixed disk 1, and the magnifying lens 502 is arranged in the middle of the transparent plate 501; the rotating assembly 6 is composed of a fixed rotating shaft 601, a rotating disk 602, a limiting roller 603 and a rotating handle 604, and the fixed rotating shaft 601 is connected to the fixed disk 1 through a bearing installed at the rear end of the fixed disk 1 to form a rotating shaft. The rotating disk 602 has a rotating mechanism, and a fixed rotating shaft 601 is installed on the front side of the rotating disk 602, a limiting roller 603 is installed at the front edge of the rotating disk 602, and the limiting roller 603 is slidably connected with the fixed disk 1 through an annular groove provided at the rear end of the fixed disk 1, and a rotating handle 604 is installed at the side of the rotating disk 602; the rotating handle 604 is composed of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure and a sphere, and the outer surface of the rotating handle 604 is set to be smooth, and 6 rotating handles 604 are arranged at equal angles on the rotating disk 602;

[0029] When cognitive exercises are needed for elderly patients, the rotating handle 604 is turned. Since the rotating handle 604 is mounted on the side of the rotating disk 602, as the rotating handle 604 is turned, the rotating handle 604 starts to drive the rotating disk 602 to rotate under the action of the fixed rotating shaft 601 (because the rotating disk 602 is mounted with a limit roller 603, and the limit roller 603 is slidably connected to the fixed disk 1 through the annular groove provided on the fixed disk 1, therefore, under the action of the rotating disk 602, the stability of the rotating disk 602 can be ensured). At this time, as the rotating disk 602 rotates, the fixed roller 603 on the rotating disk 602 is clamped. The six cognitive cards 7 can be displayed in turn through the observation component 5 (six square through grooves are provided on the rotating disk 602, so six cards can be displayed at one time), because the observation component 5 is composed of a transparent transparent plate 501 and a magnifying lens 502, the magnifying lens 502 can magnify the pictures and texts on the cognitive cards 7, so that elderly patients with poor eyesight can watch them more conveniently and quickly, and the exercise effect can be guaranteed. In addition, the elderly patients can automatically turn the rotating handle 604 to find the corresponding cognitive card 7, so as to achieve the purpose of rehabilitation exercise for elderly patients with cognitive impairment.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment, comprising a fixing plate (1), a receiving plate (2) being installed at the lower front end of the fixing plate; It is characterized in that Also includes: A support plate (3) is mounted on the lower end of the receiving plate (2), and mounting screws (4) are arranged in through holes provided on the support plate (3); An observation assembly (5) is arranged on the fixed plate (1); A rotating assembly (6) is arranged at the rear end of the fixed plate (1); The recognition card (7) is fitted into a groove formed on the rotating component (6); The limiting component (8) is arranged on the rotating component (6).

2. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation assembly (5) is composed of a transparent plate (501) and a magnifying lens (502), wherein the transparent plate (501) is arranged in a through square groove opened at the upper end of the fixed plate (1), and the magnifying lens (502) is arranged in the middle of the transparent plate (501).

3. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) is composed of a fixed rotating shaft (601), a rotating disk (602), a limiting roller (603) and a rotating handle (604), wherein the fixed rotating shaft (601) forms a rotating mechanism with the fixed disk (1) through a bearing installed at the rear end of the fixed disk (1), and the fixed rotating shaft (601) is installed at the front side of the rotating disk (602), the limiting roller (603) is installed at the front edge of the rotating disk (602), and the limiting roller (603) forms a sliding connection with the fixed disk (1) through an annular groove provided at the rear end of the fixed disk (1), and the rotating handle (604) is installed at the side of the rotating disk (602).

4. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating handle (604) is composed of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure and a sphere, and the outer surface of the rotating handle (604) is set to be smooth, and six rotating handles (604) are arranged at equal angles on the rotating disk (602).

5. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) is composed of a fastening screw (801) and a receiving sleeve (802), and the fastening screw (801) is connected to the rotating disk (602) through a threaded hole provided on the rotating disk (602), and the fastening screw (801) is arranged in a through hole provided on the receiving sleeve (802), and the receiving sleeve (802) and the rotating disk (602) are fitted together.

6. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) is composed of a fastening screw (801) and a receiving sleeve (802), and the fastening screw (801) is connected to the rotating disk (602) through a threaded hole provided on the rotating disk (602), and the fastening screw (801) is arranged in a through hole provided on the receiving sleeve (802), and the receiving sleeve (802) and the rotating disk (602) are fitted together.

7. A rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, characterized in that: The limit assembly (8) is also composed of a clamping plate (803) and an anti-slip plate (804), and the clamping plate (803) is installed on the receiving sleeve (802), and the anti-slip plate (804) and the clamping plate (803) are connected to each other, and the anti-slip plate (804) and the cognitive card (7) are in contact with each other.

8. The rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit assembly (8) is also composed of a clamping plate (803) and an anti-slip plate (804), and the clamping plate (803) is installed on the receiving sleeve (802), and the anti-slip plate (804) and the clamping plate (803) are connected to each other, and the anti-slip plate (804) and the cognitive card (7) are in contact with each other.

9. The rehabilitation aid for training elderly people with mild cognitive impairment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit assembly (8) is also composed of a clamping plate (803) and an anti-slip plate (804), and the clamping plate (803) is installed on the receiving sleeve (802), and the anti-slip plate (804) and the clamping plate (803) are connected to each other, and the anti-slip plate (804) and the cognitive card (7) are in contact with each other.