Foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod

By designing a foldable multi-stage dust suppression boom, the angle adjustment joint and connection hose are used to achieve folding and unfolding of the bracket, which solves the problem that existing dust suppression boom cannot be recycled quickly and automatically, and achieves rapid recovery of the spray boom and Used from multiple angles to adapt to larger areas of dust suppression operations.

CN222427506UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHANGCHUN GOLD RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421100830.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust suppression spray rods are mostly fixed, which cannot be quickly and automatically recovered, and are inconvenient to use, making it difficult to meet the needs of dust suppression in tailings ponds.

Method used

A foldable multi-stage dust suppression boom is designed, using a three-stage bracket connected to the head and tail, and the bracket is folded and unfolded by angle adjustment joints and connecting hoses. The servo reducer motor and electric pusher are used to fix the angle to achieve Quick recycling and multi-angle use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid automatic recovery of the spray rod and multi-angle stay, occupying a smaller space, covering a wider area after being expanded, and adapts to larger areas of dust suppression operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a foldable multi-section type dust suppression spray rod which comprises at least three sections of supports connected end to end and angle adjusting joints connected with the adjacent supports. The angle adjusting joint comprises a U-shaped base, a connecting block, a servo gear motor and an electric push rod, wherein the servo gear motor and the electric push rod are connected with the two side walls of the U-shaped base respectively. An output shaft of the servo gear motor is connected with the connecting block, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a plug pin, and a plurality of inserting holes are formed in one side of the connecting block. A cavity is formed in the side wall of the U-shaped base, and the plug pin penetrates through the cavity and selectively extends into one of the inserting holes. According to the arrangement, when the multi-section support needs to be folded / unfolded, the servo gear motor drives the connecting block to rotate to a target angle, the plug pin is inserted into the corresponding inserting hole through the electric push rod, and angle fixation between the U-shaped base and the connecting block is achieved. According to the multi-section support, multi-angle staying can be achieved, storage is convenient, meanwhile, after the multi-section support is unfolded, the covering area is wider, and dust suppression operation of a larger area can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression spray bars, in particular to a foldable multi-section dust suppression spray bar. Background Art

[0002] Tailings ponds are formed by building dams to intercept valley mouths or enclosing land to store tailings or other industrial wastes discharged after ore sorting in metal or non-metal mines. Tailings ponds are a man-made debris flow hazard source with high potential energy and are at risk of dam breach.

[0003] In the process of tailings storage in the tailings pond, due to the influence of various factors such as the tailings dam and the particle size of the dry beach tailings, dust will be generated under the further action of wind. In order to avoid the dust problem, it is necessary to spray dust suppressants to suppress the dust on the reservoir surface; however, the spray rods in the dust suppression spraying devices in the prior art are mostly fixed. Even if there are multi-section spray rods, they need to be manually unfolded and stored, and cannot be quickly and automatically recovered, which is very inconvenient to use.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design an improved foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod which has a multi-section support that can be folded / unfolded and is easy to use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod, comprising at least three sections of brackets connected end to end; a water pipe is arranged in each of the brackets, and each of the water pipes is connected to a number of nozzles; the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod also includes an angle adjustment joint connecting adjacent brackets and a connecting hose connecting the water pipes in adjacent brackets; the angle adjustment joint includes a U-shaped seat, a connecting block rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat, a servo reduction motor and an electric push rod respectively connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped seat; the output shaft of the servo reduction motor is connected to the connecting block, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a pin through a coupling, and a number of sockets are opened on the side of the connecting block close to the electric push rod; a cavity for the pin to pass through is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, and the pin passes through the cavity and selectively extends to one of the several sockets.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connection block is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped seat; eight sockets are arranged on the connection block; the eight sockets are distributed in a circular array with the central axis of the connection block as the center.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the nozzles are arranged on the bracket at equal intervals.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod includes three sections of brackets connected end to end, namely a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket; the water inlet end of the first water pipe in the first bracket is connected to an external hose, and the head end of the first bracket is provided with a circular hole for the external hose to pass through.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the circular hole is arranged on a side wall facing away from the nozzle.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a first angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the first bracket and the second bracket, the U-shaped seat of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the first bracket, and the connecting block of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the second bracket.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a second angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the second bracket and the third bracket, the U-shaped seat of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the second bracket, and the connecting block of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the third bracket.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first opening for the first connecting hose to pass through is provided at the tail end of the first bracket, and a second opening for the first connecting hose to pass through is provided at the head end of the second bracket.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a third opening for the second connecting hose to pass through is provided at the rear end of the second bracket, and a fourth opening for the second connecting hose to pass through is provided at the head end of the third bracket.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bracket is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod provided by the utility model is achieved by designing the traditional spray rod into a multi-section bracket including a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, and each bracket of the multi-section bracket is connected by an angle adjustment joint; when the multi-section bracket needs to be folded / unfolded, the servo reduction motor drives the connection block to rotate to the target angle, and then the electric push rod is used to insert the pin into the corresponding socket. At this time, the angle between the U-shaped seat and the connection block is fixed by the pin and will no longer change at will. The multi-section bracket of the utility model only occupies a small space in the folded state, and can change the angle from the vertical state to the flat state, and can achieve multi-angle stay. At the same time, the multi-section bracket has a wider coverage area after being unfolded, thereby achieving dust suppression operations over a larger area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom of the utility model from a first perspective.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-angle adjustment joint.

[0023] Figure 6 A cross-sectional diagram of the angle adjustment joint.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection block.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the unfolded state of the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.

[0028] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8As shown, the utility model provides a foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod 100, including three sections of brackets connected end to end, namely the first bracket 2, the second bracket 3 and the third bracket 4. In this embodiment, the bracket is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior. A water pipe is provided in each bracket, and each water pipe is connected to a number of nozzles 9. The nozzle of the nozzle is adjustable, and spraying or direct water spraying can be selected according to needs; the nozzle is a prior art, and the prior art can be used, which will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the nozzles on each bracket are arranged at equal intervals.

[0030] The foldable multi-stage dust suppression spray rod 100 also includes an angle adjustment joint 5 connecting adjacent brackets and a connecting hose connecting the water pipes in the adjacent brackets. The angle adjustment joint 5 includes a U-shaped seat 51, a connecting block 52 rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 51, a servo reduction motor 53 and an electric push rod 54 respectively connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped seat 51. The connecting block 52 is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped seat 51 through a rotating shaft 531. The servo reduction motor 53 is used to drive the angle rotation. The output shaft of the servo reduction motor 53 passes through the U-shaped seat 51 and is connected to the connecting block 52. The output end of the electric push rod 54 is connected to a pin 55 through a coupling. The connecting block 52 is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped seat 51. Eight jacks 521 are arranged on one side of the connecting block 52 close to the electric push rod 54; the eight jacks 521 are distributed in a circular array with the central axis of the connecting block 52 as the center. It should be understood that the number of jacks can be set to other values ​​as needed, and is not specifically limited to this.

[0031] A cavity 511 for the plug 55 to pass through is formed on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 51 . The plug 55 passes through the cavity 511 and is selectively inserted into one of the eight insertion holes.

[0032] In this way, after the angle adjustment joint 5 is adjusted according to actual needs, the electric push rod 54 can be used to push the pin 55 into the corresponding socket 521 on the connecting block 52, so that the angle between the U-shaped seat 51 and the connecting block 52 will no longer change. The eight sockets 521 make the fixed angle interval 45° each time, so that different angles can be maintained when multiple sections of the bracket are deployed, and the adaptability is wider.

[0033] Specifically, the water inlet end of the first water pipe 21 in the first bracket 2 is connected to the external hose 1, and the external hose 1 can be used to connect the external dust suppressant pipeline. The head end of the first bracket 2 is provided with a circular hole 22 for the external hose 1 to pass through. The circular hole 22 is provided on the side wall away from the nozzle to avoid interference between the external hose 1 and the first bracket 2.

[0034] A first angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3, a U-shaped seat 61 of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the first bracket 2, and a connection block 62 of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the second bracket 3. Similarly, a second angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the second bracket 3 and the third bracket 4, a U-shaped seat of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the second bracket, and a connection block of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the third bracket.

[0035] The first water pipe 21 is connected to the second water pipe 31 in the second bracket 3 through the first connecting hose 81. The tail end of the first bracket 2 is provided with a first opening for the first connecting hose 81 to pass through, and correspondingly, the head end of the second bracket 3 is provided with a second opening for the first connecting hose 81 to pass through.

[0036] Similarly, the second water pipe 31 is connected to the third water pipe 41 in the third bracket 4 via a second connecting hose 82 .

[0037] The tail end of the second bracket 3 is provided with a third opening 311 for the second connecting hose 82 to pass through, and the head end of the third bracket is provided with a fourth opening 411 for the second connecting hose 82 to pass through.

[0038] In this way, when the multi-section bracket is unfolded or folded and recovered, the connecting hose used to connect adjacent water pipes passes through the opening to avoid interference between the connecting hose and the first bracket 2, the second bracket 3 and the third bracket 4, and during this period, the connecting hose will undergo adaptive deformation as the multi-section bracket is unfolded and recovered.

[0039] It should be noted that those skilled in the art should understand that in practical applications, the number of brackets can be increased as needed, and is not limited to this.

[0040] The working process of the foldable multi-stage dust suppression spray boom 100 of the utility model is as follows:

[0041] When it is necessary to spray dust suppressant, the first bracket 2, the second bracket 3 and the third bracket 4 can be expanded or retracted through the angle adjustment joint 5. When the angle adjustment joint 5 is in operation, the connecting block 52 is mainly driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo reduction motor 53. During this period, the brackets (the second bracket 3, the third bracket 4) connected to the connecting block 52 will rotate synchronously. After the angle of the connecting block 52 is determined, the pin 55 can be pushed and inserted into the socket 521 through the electric push rod 54. At this time, the angle between the U-shaped seat 51 and the connecting block 52 is fixed by the pin 521 and will no longer change at will. Subsequently, the dust suppressant can be sprayed out through the nozzle 9 for dust suppression. After use, the above steps can be reversed to recycle and fold the multi-segment bracket. After recycling and folding, the electric push rod 54 in each angle adjustment joint 5 needs to push the pin 55 into the corresponding socket 521 again to fix the U-shaped seat 51 and the connecting block 52, so that the multi-segment bracket will not be expanded at will.

[0042] In summary, the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod 100 provided by the utility model is designed as a multi-section bracket connected end to end, and each bracket of the multi-section bracket is connected by an angle adjustment joint; when the multi-section bracket needs to be folded / unfolded, the servo reduction motor drives the connection block to rotate to the target angle, and then the electric push rod is used to insert the pin into the corresponding socket. At this time, the angle between the U-shaped seat and the connection block is fixed by the pin and will no longer change at will. The multi-section bracket of the utility model only occupies a small space in the folded state, and can change the angle from the vertical state to the lying state, and can achieve multi-angle stay. At the same time, the multi-section bracket has a wider coverage area after being unfolded, thereby achieving dust suppression operations over a larger area.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom, characterized in that: It comprises at least three sections of brackets connected end to end; a water pipe is arranged in each of the brackets, and each of the water pipes is connected to a number of nozzles; the foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod also comprises an angle adjustment joint connecting adjacent brackets and a connecting hose connecting the water pipes in adjacent brackets; the angle adjustment joint comprises a U-shaped seat, a connecting block rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat, a servo reduction motor and an electric push rod respectively connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped seat; the output shaft of the servo reduction motor is connected to the connecting block, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a pin through a coupling, and a number of sockets are provided on a side of the connecting block close to the electric push rod; a cavity for the pin to pass through is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, and the pin passes through the cavity and selectively extends to one of the several sockets.

2. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped seat; eight plug holes are arranged on the connection block; the eight plug holes are distributed in a circular array with the central axis of the connection block as the center.

3. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles are arranged on the bracket at equal intervals.

4. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray rod includes three sections of brackets connected end to end, namely the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket; the water inlet end of the first water pipe in the first bracket is connected to an external hose, and the head end of the first bracket is provided with a circular hole for the external hose to pass through.

5. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circular hole is arranged on the side wall facing away from the nozzle.

6. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the first bracket and the second bracket, a U-shaped seat of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the first bracket, and a connection block of the first angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the second bracket.

7. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second angle adjustment joint is provided at the connection between the second bracket and the third bracket, the U-shaped seat of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the tail end of the second bracket, and the connecting block of the second angle adjustment joint is connected to the head end of the third bracket.

8. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tail end of the first bracket is provided with a first opening for the first connecting hose to pass through, and the head end of the second bracket is provided with a second opening for the first connecting hose to pass through.

9. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tail end of the second bracket is provided with a third opening for the second connecting hose to pass through, and the head end of the third bracket is provided with a fourth opening for the second connecting hose to pass through.

10. The foldable multi-section dust suppression spray boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior.

Citation Information

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