Blended fertilizer batching and feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk blending fertilizer batching and feeding machines, in particular to a bulk blending fertilizer batching and feeding machine which comprises a box body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body, a shell is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shell, and a sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod in a sliding and clamping mode. Through cooperation of a box body, a hopper, a vertical cylinder, a feeding pipe, a third motor, an auger rod, a hose, a shell, an inclined block, an electric valve, a discharging pipe, an inclined cylinder, a supporting plate, an inclined pipe, a straight plate, a sleeve, a sliding rod and a batching structure, a second motor drives a stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod mixes raw materials, meanwhile, a first motor drives a first grooved wheel to rotate, and a belt enables the first grooved wheel and a second grooved wheel to rotate at the same time; the second grooved wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move leftwards, and when the gear and the rack are not meshed, the spring drives the shell to move rightwards, so that left-right shaking of the shell is realized, raw materials are mixed more uniformly, and the quality of the blended fertilizer is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a fertilizer blending batching feeder, in particular to a fertilizer blending batching feeder. Background Art

[0002] Blended fertilizer is a base material made of unit fertilizers or compound fertilizers with relatively consistent particle sizes. The formula is determined directly by the fertilizer sales system according to local soil and crop requirements, and is made by weighing, mixing and simple mechanical mixing.

[0003] There is an existing blended fertilizer batching feeder (application number: 202321528931.X), which allows the fertilizer raw materials to enter the interior of the tank through a discharge pipe, which is conducive to subsequent stirring. At the same time, by removing the discharge pipe, the raw materials can be removed from the legs, which is conducive to discharging. The above still exists. When producing blended fertilizers, the raw materials need to be put into a box, and the raw materials are batched and mixed by a stirring rod arranged in the box. In the above device, when the raw materials are batched and mixed and the stirring rod is rotated, it is difficult for the raw materials located at the bottom of the box to obtain a mixing effect, which easily leads to uneven mixing of the raw materials, thereby affecting the quality of the blended fertilizer. After the blended fertilizer ingredients are mixed, the blended fertilizer needs to be discharged. Since the bottom of the box is a plane, the blended fertilizer located outside the discharge port is difficult to discharge, which is not convenient for the blended fertilizer to be completely discharged, and residues are likely to occur, causing waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art such as uneven mixing of raw materials, which in turn affects the quality of the blended fertilizer, makes it difficult to completely discharge the blended fertilizer, and easily causes waste due to residues, and proposes a blended fertilizer batching feeder.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blended fertilizer batching feeder is designed, comprising a box body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body, a shell is provided on the inner side of the box body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shell body, a sleeve is slidably clamped on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a straight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve, one end of the straight plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the box body, a vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the box body, an inner wall of one end of the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected to a auger rod through a bearing, and a batching structure is provided on one side of the shell body.

[0007] Preferably, the batching structure includes a stirring rod, the outer wall rear of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the shell through a bearing, the rear end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 2, one end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell, a spring is provided on one side of the stirring rod, the left and right ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one end of the shell and one end of the inner wall of the box body respectively, a rack is provided above the spring, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected to the top rear of the shell, the upper side of the rack is meshed with a gear, the rear end of the gear is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the box body through a pin shaft, the front end surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a groove wheel 2, the outer wall of the groove wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the groove wheel 1 through a belt, the rear end of the groove wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 1, and one end of motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the inner wall of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the auger rod is fixedly connected to the output end of motor three, the top of motor three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of one side of the vertical cylinder, and an inclined tube is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the other side of the vertical cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the hopper is connected to a hose, and the bottom of the hose is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, an inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and an electric valve is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the box body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

[0013] The utility model provides a fertilizer batching feeder with beneficial effects in that: through the cooperation of a box body, a hopper, a vertical cylinder, a feed pipe, a third motor, a auger rod, a hose, a shell, an inclined block, an electric valve, a discharge pipe, an inclined cylinder, a support plate, an inclined tube, a straight plate, a sleeve, a slide rod and a batching structure, when the device is in use, the second motor can drive a stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod mixes the raw materials. At the same time, the first motor drives the first groove wheel to rotate, and the belt makes the first groove wheel and the second groove wheel rotate at the same time, and the second groove wheel drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack to move to the left. When the gear and the rack are not meshed, the spring drives the shell to move to the right, thereby realizing the left and right shaking of the shell, so that the mixing of the raw materials is more uniform, and the quality of the fertilizer blending is avoided.

[0014] Through the cooperation of the box body, hopper, vertical cylinder, feed pipe, motor three, auger rod, hose, shell, inclined block, electric valve, discharge pipe, inclined cylinder, support plate, inclined tube, straight plate, sleeve and slide rod, when the device is in use, after mixing is completed, the electric valve opens, the mixed fertilizer falls from the shell, and the inclined cylinder guides the mixed fertilizer to gather towards the discharge pipe, so that the mixed fertilizer is completely discharged to avoid waste caused by residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box, hopper and support plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rack, hose and housing structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor 1, the groove wheel 1 and the belt of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing, inclined block and electric valve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the straight plate, sleeve and slide rod structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body, 2. batching structure, 2a1. motor one, 2a2. groove wheel one, 2a3. belt, 2a4. gear, 2a5. groove wheel two, 2a6. rack, 2a7. spring, 2a8. stirring rod, 2a9. motor two, 2b1. baffle, 2b2. electric push rod, 3. hopper, 4. vertical cylinder, 5. feed pipe, 6. motor three, 7. auger rod, 8. hose, 9. shell, 10. oblique block, 11. electric valve, 12. discharge pipe, 13. oblique cylinder, 14. support plate, 15. oblique tube, 16. straight plate, 17. sleeve, 18. slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See attached Figure 1-6: In the present embodiment, a fertilizer blending feeder includes a box body 1, a hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body 1, a shell 9 is provided on the inner side of the box body 1, a slide bar 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shell body 9, a sleeve 17 is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the slide bar 18, and the sleeve 17 plays a limiting role when the slide bar 18 is forced to move left and right, a straight plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 17, one end of the straight plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body 1, one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder 4, and the inner wall of one end of the vertical cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to a auger rod 7 through a bearing;

[0025] The bottom of the auger rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three 6, the top of the motor three 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 4, the model of the motor three 6 is determined according to the actual use situation, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of one side of the vertical cylinder 4, and an inclined tube 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the other side of the vertical cylinder 4. The bottom of the hopper 3 is connected with a hose 8, and the bottom of the hose 8 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell 9. An inclined block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 9, and the inclined block 10 can guide the raw materials. An electric valve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell 9, a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body 1, an inclined cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. A batching structure 2 is provided on one side of the shell 9. The batching structure 2 mixes the raw materials more evenly to avoid affecting the quality of the blended fertilizer.

[0026] The batching structure 2 includes a stirring rod 2a8, the outer wall of the stirring rod 2a8 is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the shell 9 through a bearing, and the bearing allows the stirring rod 2a8 to rotate on the rear end inner wall of the shell 9 when a force is applied, and the rear end of the stirring rod 2a8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 2a9. The model of the second motor 2a9 is determined according to the actual use situation. One end of the second motor 2a9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell 9, and a spring 2a7 is provided on one side of the stirring rod 2a8. The spring 2a7 gives the shell 9 a rightward force, and the left and right ends of the spring 2a7 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the shell 9 and one end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a rack 2a6 is provided above the spring 2a7, and the bottom of the rack 2a6 is connected to the The top rear of the shell 9 is fixedly connected, and the upper side of the rack 2a6 is meshed with a gear 2a4. The rear end of the gear 2a4 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a pin shaft. The pin shaft allows the gear 2a4 to rotate at the rear end of the inner wall of the box body 1 when a force is applied. The front end surface of the gear 2a4 is fixedly connected to a groove wheel 2a5. The outer wall of the groove wheel 2a5 is rotatably connected to a groove wheel 1 2a2 through a belt 2a3. The rear end of the groove wheel 1 2a2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 2a1. The model of the motor 1 2a1 is determined according to the actual usage. One end of the motor 1 2a1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the raw materials are mixed more evenly and the quality of the blended fertilizer is avoided.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When loading the raw materials:

[0029] The motor 3 6 starts to work, and the motor 3 6 drives the auger rod 7 to rotate, and the raw material is put into the feed pipe 5. The auger rod 7 drives the raw material upward, and the raw material is discharged from the inclined pipe 15, and then the raw material passes through the hopper 3 and the hose 8 into the interior of the shell 9;

[0030] When mixing:

[0031] Motor 1 2a1 and motor 2a9 start working, motor 2a9 drives stirring rod 2a8 to rotate, stirring rod 2a8 mixes the raw materials, and at the same time motor 1 2a1 drives groove wheel 1 2a2 to rotate, belt 2a3 makes groove wheel 1 2a2 and groove wheel 2 2a5 rotate at the same time, groove wheel 2a5 drives gear 2a4 to rotate, gear 2a4 drives rack 2a6 to move left, when gear 2a4 and rack 2a6 are not engaged, spring 2a7 drives housing 9 to move right, thereby realizing left and right shaking of housing 9, so that the mixing of raw materials is more uniform, after the mixing is completed, the electric valve 11 is opened, and the mixed fertilizer is discharged, and the mixed fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 12 along the inclined cylinder 13.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In the present embodiment, a blended fertilizer batching feeder, wherein the batching structure 2 may further include a baffle 2b1, the top of the baffle 2b1 fits with the bottom of the discharge pipe 12, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 2b1, one end of the baffle 2b1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 2b2, the model of the electric push rod 2b2 is determined according to actual usage, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 2b2 is matched with the inner wall gap of the support plate 14 on one side, and one end of the electric push rod 2b2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the support plate 14 on one side.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] After the fertilizers in the shell 9 are mixed, the electric valve 11 is opened to discharge the mixed fertilizers into the inclined cylinder 13, and the electric push rod 2b2 starts to work. The electric push rod 2b2 can drive the baffle 2b1 to move left and right, thereby automatically discharging the mixed fertilizers, so that it is convenient for the staff to replace it after the collection box is full. At the same time, during the discharge process, the subsequent mixing work is not affected.

[0036] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fertilizer blending and feeding machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (3), the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a shell (9), the bottom side of the shell body (9) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (18), the outer wall of the slide bar (18) is slidably engaged with a sleeve (17), the bottom of the sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to a straight plate (16), one end of the straight plate (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the box body (1), one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder (4), the inner wall of one end of the vertical cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to a auger rod (7) through a bearing, and one side of the shell body (9) is provided with a batching structure (2).

2. A fertilizer blending feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching structure (2) comprises a stirring rod (2a8), the outer wall of the stirring rod (2a8) is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the housing (9) via a bearing, the rear end of the stirring rod (2a8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (2a9), one end of the second motor (2a9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the housing (9), a spring (2a7) is provided on one side of the stirring rod (2a8), the left and right ends of the spring (2a7) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the housing (9) and one end of the inner wall of the box body (1), a rack (2a6) is provided above the spring (2a7), and the rack (2a6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (2a9). The bottom of the rack (2a6) is fixedly connected to the top rear of the housing (9), the upper side of the rack (2a6) is meshedly connected with a gear (2a4), the rear end of the gear (2a4) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the housing (1) through a pin shaft, the front end surface of the gear (2a4) is fixedly connected to a groove wheel 2 (2a5), the outer wall of the groove wheel 2 (2a5) is rotatably connected to a groove wheel 1 (2a2) through a belt (2a3), the rear end of the groove wheel 1 (2a2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (2a1), and one end of the motor 1 (2a1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the inner wall of the housing (1).

3. A blended fertilizer batching feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the auger rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (6), the top of the motor three (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder (4), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of one side of the vertical cylinder (4), and an inclined tube (15) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the other side of the vertical cylinder (4).

4. The fertilizer blending feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper (3) is connected to a hose (8), and the bottom of the hose (8) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell (9).

5. The fertilizer blending and feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (9), and an electric valve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the shell (9).

6. The fertilizer blending and feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body (1).

7. The fertilizer blending feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).

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