CBN grinding wheel dressing device

By designing a CBN grinding wheel dressing device with adjustable angles, the problem of low dressing quality in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and environmentally friendly dressing process is achieved.

CN222430413UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGXI ZHENXIN GRINDING WHEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420438707.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CBN grinding wheel dressing device is generally fixed, and the angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in a decrease in the dressing quality.

Method used

A CBN grinding wheel trimming device including a trimming base, a support frame, a slide chute and a slider is designed to adjust the angle of the diamond roller through an electric hydraulic rod and a gear transmission system.

Benefits of technology

Through angle adjustment, the quality of the CBN grinding wheel is improved, ensuring the meticulousness and efficiency of the dressing process. At the same time, the use of a vacuum cleaner during the dressing process is improved, which improves environmental protection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a CBN grinding wheel dressing device, and relates to the technical field of dressing devices. The CBN grinding wheel dressing device comprises a dressing base, the lower surface of the dressing base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting frame are each provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are formed in a left-right corresponding mode, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are each slidably connected with two sliding blocks which are arranged in a front-back corresponding mode; first supporting plates are fixedly connected to the ends, located outside the sliding grooves, of the two sliding blocks correspondingly arranged front and back, second gears are driven by a third motor to move forwards, the second gears drive first gears connected with the second gears to move downwards, and the first gears drive connecting rods to move downwards. And the connecting rod drives the whole protective barrel to move downwards through the two third fixing plates and the two fixing rods, so that the diamond roller is driven to move downwards, the effect of adjusting the angle of the diamond roller is achieved, the diamond roller can conveniently trim the grinding wheel body more carefully, and the trimming quality of the CBN grinding wheel trimming device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dressing devices, in particular to a CBN grinding wheel dressing device. Background Art

[0002] CBN, also known as cubic boron nitride, is a superhard material second only to diamond in hardness. It not only has many excellent properties of diamond, but also has higher thermal stability and chemical inertness to iron group metals and their alloys. As an engineering material, it has been widely used in the processing industry of ferrous metals and their alloys. At the same time, it has been used in a series of high-tech fields with its excellent thermal, electrical, optical and acoustic properties, becoming a functional material with development prospects.

[0003] Cubic boron nitride Cubic boron nitride powder is used in precision grinding, lapping, polishing and super finishing to achieve high-precision machining surface. It is suitable for binder systems such as resin, metal, ceramic, etc. It can also be used to produce polycrystalline composite sheet sintered bodies. It can also be used as loose abrasives and grinding pastes. Although CBN is extremely hard, when it is attached to the grinding wheel for processing, it will passivate the surface of the grinding wheel due to long-term friction with the workpiece. Therefore, a dressing device is required to dress the grinding wheel. However, the dressing part of the existing dressing device is generally fixed, and the diamond roller is generally installed vertically or horizontally. The angle cannot be adjusted when dressing the grinding wheel, which easily reduces the dressing quality of the CBN grinding wheel. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a CBN grinding wheel dressing device, which can solve the problem that the dressing part of the existing dressing device is generally fixed, generally the diamond roller is installed vertically or horizontally, and the angle cannot be adjusted when dressing the grinding wheel, which easily reduces the dressing quality of the CBN grinding wheel.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CBN grinding wheel dressing device, comprising a dressing base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dressing base, and slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame, the two slide grooves are correspondingly arranged on the left and right, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected to two sliders correspondingly arranged in front and back;

[0008] Among them, two sliding blocks correspondingly arranged at the front and rear are both fixedly connected to a first support plate at one end located outside the slide slot, and the upper surfaces of the two first support plates are fixedly connected to a first electric hydraulic rod;

[0009] Wherein, the telescopic ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a top plate, and a dust removal device is provided on the upper surface of the top plate;

[0010] Wherein, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the top plate, and a rotating device is arranged on the lower surface of the second connecting plate;

[0011] Among them, a protection box is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle of the upper surface of the dressing base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, the telescopic end of the first motor rotates and passes through the front surface of the protection box, and the outer wall of the first motor located at the external output end of the protection box is fixedly installed with a grinding wheel body;

[0012] Wherein, a telescopic device is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the trimming base.

[0013] Preferably, the dust removal device includes a dust box, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust box, an air outlet of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the interior of the dust box, and a dust pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating device comprises two first fixing plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting plate, the two first fixing plates are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the right side of the first fixing plate on the right side is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate;

[0015] Among them, the upper surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor rotates and passes through the left side of the first fixed plate on the right side, and the outer wall on the left side of the output end of the third motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear.

[0016] Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two first fixing plates are rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with two first gears correspondingly arranged on the left and right, and the first gear on the right side is meshed with the second gear;

[0017] Among them, the rear surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to two third fixing plates arranged correspondingly on the left and right, the opposite surfaces of the two third fixing plates are rotatably connected to the fixing rods, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the protective barrels.

[0018] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the protective barrel, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The end of the transmission shaft away from the second motor rotates and passes through the rear surface of the protective barrel. The outer wall of the transmission shaft at one end outside the protective barrel is fixedly sleeved with a diamond roller.

[0019] Preferably, the telescopic device comprises two second fixing plates, the two second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trimming base, the two second fixing plates are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the two second fixing plates and the two slide grooves are arranged correspondingly on the front and back;

[0020] Among them, the front surfaces of the two second fixed plates are fixedly connected with the second electric hydraulic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, and the lower surfaces of the two first connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two first support plates.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] (1) The CBN grinding wheel dressing device starts two second electric hydraulic rods to push the top plate and the diamond roller forward through the two first connecting plates, and starts the third motor to rotate forward at the same time. The third motor drives the second gear to move forward, and the second gear drives the first gear connected to each other to move downward. The first gear drives the connecting rod to move downward. The connecting rod drives the protective barrel to move downward as a whole through the two third fixed plates and the two fixed rods, thereby driving the diamond roller to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the diamond roller, thereby facilitating the diamond roller to dress the grinding wheel body more finely, thereby improving the dressing quality of the CBN grinding wheel dressing device.

[0024] (2) The CBN grinding wheel dressing device drives the top plate to move backward as a whole through the two first support plates and the two first electric hydraulic rods, so that the diamond roller contacts the surface of the grinding wheel body to dress the grinding wheel body to be dressed. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner is started during the dressing process. The vacuum cleaner sucks the dust generated by the grinding wheel body and the diamond roller into the interior of the dust collection box through the dust suction pipe to prevent the dust from further spreading into the air and causing air pollution, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the use of the CBN grinding wheel dressing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the utility model showing the trimming of the upper surface of the base;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the top plate and the second connecting plate of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the diamond roller and the second motor of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1. dressing base; 2. support frame; 3. slide groove; 4. first connecting plate; 5. first electric hydraulic rod; 6. first support plate; 7. grinding wheel body; 8. first fixed plate; 9. second connecting plate; 10. dust suction pipe; 11. dust suction box; 12. vacuum cleaner; 13. top plate; 14. protective box; 15. second electric hydraulic rod; 16. second fixed plate; 17. slider; 18. first motor; 19. diamond roller; 20. second motor; 21. first gear; 22. second support plate; 23. third motor; 24. second gear; 25. fixed rod; 26. protective barrel; 27. connecting rod; 28. third fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0036] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CBN grinding wheel dressing device, comprising a dressing base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dressing base 1, and slide grooves 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame 2, and the two slide grooves 3 are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves 3 are slidably connected to two sliders 17 correspondingly arranged in front and back;

[0037] Among them, two sliding blocks 17 correspondingly arranged at the front and rear are both located at one end outside the slide slot 3 and are fixedly connected to the first support plate 6, and the upper surfaces of the two first support plates 6 are both fixedly connected to the first electric hydraulic rod 5;

[0038] The telescopic ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods 5 are fixedly connected to a top plate 13, and a dust removal device is provided on the upper surface of the top plate 13;

[0039] Among them, a second connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the top plate 13, and a rotating device is provided on the lower surface of the second connecting plate 9;

[0040] Among them, a protection box 14 is fixedly connected to the front side in the middle of the upper surface of the dressing base 1, and a first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box 14. The telescopic end of the first motor 18 rotates and passes through the front surface of the protection box 14. The outer wall of the first motor 18 at the external output end of the protection box 14 is fixedly installed with a grinding wheel body 7;

[0041] Wherein, a telescopic device is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the trimming base 1 .

[0042] Furthermore, the dust removal device includes a dust box 11, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 13. A vacuum cleaner 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust box 11. The air outlet of the vacuum cleaner 12 is connected to the interior of the dust box 11, and the air intake of the vacuum cleaner 12 is fixedly connected to a dust pipe 10.

[0043] Furthermore, the rotating device includes two first fixing plates 8, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting plate 9, and the two first fixing plates 8 are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the right side of the right first fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 22;

[0044] The third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 22 , and the output end of the third motor 23 rotates through the left side of the first fixed plate 8 on the right side, and the outer wall on the left side of the output end of the third motor 23 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 24 .

[0045] Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the two first fixing plates 8 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 27, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with two first gears 21 correspondingly arranged on the left and right, and the first gear 21 on the right side is meshed with the second gear 24;

[0046] Among them, the rear surface of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to two third fixing plates 28 correspondingly arranged on the left and right, the opposite surfaces of the two third fixing plates 28 are rotatably connected to the fixing rods 25, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods 25 are fixedly connected to the protective barrels 26.

[0047] Furthermore, a second motor 20 is fixedly installed inside the protective barrel 26, and an output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The end of the transmission shaft away from the second motor 20 rotates and passes through the rear surface of the protective barrel 26. The outer wall of the transmission shaft at one end outside the protective barrel 26 is fixedly sleeved with a diamond roller 19.

[0048] Furthermore, the telescopic device includes two second fixing plates 16, and the two second fixing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trimming base 1, the two second fixing plates 16 are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the two second fixing plates 16 and the two slide grooves 3 are arranged correspondingly on the front and back;

[0049] Among them, the front surfaces of the two second fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected with the second electric hydraulic rod 15, the telescopic end of the second electric hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 4, and the lower surfaces of the two first connecting plates 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two first support plates 6.

[0050] Furthermore, when using the CBN grinding wheel dressing device, the grinding wheel body 7 to be dressed is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first motor 18, and then the two first electric hydraulic rods 5 are started at the same time, and the two first electric hydraulic rods 5 drive the top plate 13 to move downward as a whole to a specified position, and then the first motor 18 and the second motor 20 are started, and the first motor 18 drives the grinding wheel body 7 to rotate, and the second motor 20 drives the diamond roller 19 to rotate through the transmission shaft, and then the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 are started at the same time, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 drive the first support plate 6 to move backward through the two first connecting plates 4, and the two first support plates 6 drive the slide grooves 3 connected to each other to move backward, and the two first support plates 6 drive the top plate 13 to move backward as a whole through the two first electric hydraulic rods 5, so that the diamond roller 19 contacts the surface of the grinding wheel body 7 to be dressed, and at the same time, the vacuum cleaner 12 is started during the dressing to suck The dust collector 12 sucks the dust generated by the grinding wheel body 7 and the diamond roller 19 into the interior of the dust collection box 11 through the dust suction pipe 10, so as to prevent the dust from further spreading into the air and causing air pollution, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the use of the CBN grinding wheel dressing device. At the same time, during the dressing, the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 are started to push the top plate 13 and the diamond roller 19 forward through the two first connecting plates 4, and the third motor 23 is started to rotate forward at the same time, and the third motor 23 drives the second gear 24 to move forward, and the second gear 24 drives the first gear 21 connected to each other to move downward, and the first gear 21 drives the connecting rod 27 to move downward, and the connecting rod 27 drives the protective barrel 26 to move downward as a whole through the two third fixed plates 28 and the two fixed rods 25, thereby driving the diamond roller 19 to move downward, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the diamond roller 19, thereby facilitating the diamond roller 19 to dress the grinding wheel body 7 more carefully, thereby improving the dressing quality of the CBN grinding wheel dressing device.

[0051] Working principle: When using the CBN grinding wheel dressing device, the grinding wheel body 7 to be dressed is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first motor 18, and then the two first electric hydraulic rods 5 are started at the same time. The two first electric hydraulic rods 5 drive the top plate 13 to move downward as a whole to the specified position, and then the first motor 18 and the second motor 20 are started. The first motor 18 drives the grinding wheel body 7 to rotate, and the second motor 20 drives the diamond roller 19 to rotate through the transmission shaft, and then the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 are started at the same time. The telescopic ends of the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 drive the first support plate 6 to move backward through the two first connecting plates 4, and the two first support plates 6 drive the chute 3 connected to each other to move backward. The two first support plates 6 drive the top plate 13 to move backward as a whole through the two first electric hydraulic rods 5, so that the diamond roller 19 contacts the surface of the grinding wheel body 7 to be dressed. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 12 is started during the dressing, and the vacuum cleaner 12 sucks the dust generated by the grinding wheel body 7 and the diamond roller 19 into the dust suction pipe 10. The inside of the box 11 is used to prevent dust from further spreading into the air and causing air pollution, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the CBN grinding wheel dressing device. At the same time, during dressing, the two second electric hydraulic rods 15 are started to push the top plate 13 and the diamond roller 19 forward through the two first connecting plates 4, and the third motor 23 is started to rotate forward at the same time. The third motor 23 drives the second gear 24 to move forward, and the second gear 24 drives the first gear 21 connected to each other to move downward, and the first gear 21 drives the connecting rod 27 to move downward, and the connecting rod 2 The protective barrel 26 is driven to move downward as a whole through the two third fixing plates 28 and the two fixing rods 25, thereby driving the diamond roller 19 to move downward, realizing the effect of adjusting the angle of the diamond roller 19, so as to facilitate the diamond roller 19 to dress the grinding wheel body 7 more carefully. The dressing principle is: when the diamond roller 19 and the grinding wheel body 7 to be dressed rotate at high speed at the same time and keep approaching, due to the high hardness of the diamond roller 19, the outer arc curvature of the grinding wheel body 7 is gradually trimmed to be consistent with the curvature of the diamond roller 19, and the grinding wheel dressing is completed.

[0052] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device, comprising a dressing base (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the trimming base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), and slide grooves (3) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame (2), and the two slide grooves (3) are arranged correspondingly on the left and right sides, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves (3) are slidably connected to two sliders (17) arranged correspondingly in front and back. Wherein, two sliding blocks (17) arranged correspondingly at the front and rear are both located at one end outside the slide groove (3) and are both fixedly connected to a first support plate (6), and the upper surfaces of the two first support plates (6) are both fixedly connected to a first electric hydraulic rod (5); The telescopic ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods (5) are fixedly connected to a top plate (13), and a dust removal device is provided on the upper surface of the top plate (13); Wherein, a second connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the top plate (13), and a rotating device is provided on the lower surface of the second connecting plate (9); A protection box (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle of the upper surface of the dressing base (1), a first motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box (14), a telescopic end of the first motor (18) rotates to pass through the front surface of the protection box (14), and a grinding wheel body (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first motor (18) at the external output end of the protection box (14); Wherein, a telescopic device is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the trimming base (1).

2. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal device comprises a dust collection box (11), the dust collection box (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (13), a dust collector (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust collection box (11), an air outlet of the dust collector (12) is communicated with the interior of the dust collection box (11), and a dust collection pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the air intake of the dust collector (12).

3. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device comprises two first fixing plates (8), the two first fixing plates (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting plate (9), the two first fixing plates (8) are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the right side of the first fixing plate (8) on the right side is fixedly connected to a second supporting plate (22); The upper surface of the second support plate (22) is fixedly connected with a third motor (23), the output end of the third motor (23) rotates and passes through the left side of the first fixed plate (8) on the right side, and the outer wall on the left side of the output end of the third motor (23) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (24).

4. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the two first fixing plates (8) are rotatably connected with a connecting rod (27), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly sleeved with two first gears (21) correspondingly arranged on the left and right, and the first gear (21) on the right side is meshed with the second gear (24); The rear surface of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to two third fixing plates (28) arranged correspondingly on the left and right, the opposite surfaces of the two third fixing plates (28) are rotatably connected to the fixing rods (25), and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods (25) are fixedly connected to the protective barrels (26).

5. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (20) is fixedly installed inside the protective barrel (26), and an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. An end of the transmission shaft away from the second motor (20) rotates and passes through the rear surface of the protective barrel (26). A diamond roller (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an end of the transmission shaft located outside the protective barrel (26).

6. A CBN grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic device comprises two second fixing plates (16), the two second fixing plates (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trimming base (1), the two second fixing plates (16) are arranged correspondingly on the left and right, and the two second fixing plates (16) and the two slide grooves (3) are arranged correspondingly on the front and back; The front surfaces of the two second fixing plates (16) are fixedly connected to the second electric hydraulic rod (15), the telescopic ends of the second electric hydraulic rod (15) are fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (4), and the lower surfaces of the two first connecting plates (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two first supporting plates (6).