Punching device for tempered glass production and processing

By designing a fixing mechanism including upper and lower pressing parts, using the vacuum mechanism of adsorption blocks and pulling plates to fix and unfix the glass, and automatically punching through rotating electric motors and electric push rods, the existing solutions are solved In the technology, the problem of unstable fixation and low degree of automation of tempered glass hole punching machines improves work efficiency and convenience of glass removal.

CN222431172UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07QINGDAO HUAYAO FIREPROOF DOOR & WINDOW ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420291591.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-17
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tempered glass hole punching machines have problems of instability and low degree of automation when fixing and removing glass, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A fixing mechanism including an upper press and a lower press is designed, and the glass is fixed and unfixed by a vacuum mechanism of adsorption block and pull plate, and automated hole punching is achieved through rotating electric machines and electric push rods.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixing stability and automation of tempered glass, reduces manual operation, improves work efficiency, and facilitates the glass removal process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The punching device comprises a base, a fixing mechanism and a punching mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises an upper pressing piece and a lower pressing piece, the lower pressing piece comprises a supporting column and an adsorption block, the interior of the adsorption block is of a hollow structure, a through hole is formed in the side, close to the upper pressing piece, of the adsorption block, and the upper pressing piece and the lower pressing piece are connected through the through hole. A piston is arranged in the adsorption block, a second buffer spring is connected between the piston and the bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption block, and a pulling plate is connected to the side, close to the second buffer spring, of the piston; the upper pressing piece comprises a pressing rod and a pressing plate, the pressing plate corresponds to the adsorption block, and an abutting plate used for extruding the pulling plate is arranged on the outer side of the pressing rod. According to the device, after the punching work of the tempered glass is finished, the pulling plate restores to the original position by means of a second buffer spring, and air is injected into an adsorption block, so that the adsorption force of the adsorption block on the tempered glass is reduced, and a worker can conveniently take down the punched tempered glass.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a punching device for producing and processing tempered glass. Background Art

[0002] Tempered glass is a safety glass. In order to improve the strength of the glass, compressive stress is formed on the glass surface by physical or chemical methods. When the glass is subjected to external force, the surface stress is first offset, thereby improving the bearing capacity and enhancing the glass's own wind pressure resistance, cold properties and impact resistance. Therefore, tempered glass is widely used in various fields, such as gas stoves, range hood panels, decorative glass, etc. When tempered glass is used, the existing tempered glass needs to be punched before being tempered, so as to facilitate hanging, transportation or installation, thus using a special glass punching machine.

[0003] The existing tempered glass punching machine needs to fix the tempered glass when working. In order to solve the fixing problem, the application number CN 214562015 U discloses a tempered glass punching device, including an upper suction cup and a lower suction cup, the upper suction cup and the lower suction cup are arranged opposite to each other, the lower suction cup is slidably connected to the slideway, the lower end of the slideway is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, the upper suction cup is fixedly connected to the spring telescopic rod, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the motor mounting platform, and the upper end of the motor mounting platform is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder. When the glass is placed on the lower suction cup, the tempered glass is kept in a stable position during processing through the action of the upper suction cup and the lower suction cup, and the top of the glass can avoid the glass being clamped too tight or too loose through the elastic extrusion of the spring telescopic rod; the position of the lower suction cup is adjusted according to the size of the tempered glass to avoid the instability of the center of the tempered glass on the lower suction cup due to the difference in size and shape.

[0004] However, the glass fixed by the suction cup may be adsorbed by the suction cup after drilling is completed. If it is adsorbed by the upper suction cup, the glass will fall during the release process. If it is adsorbed by the lower suction cup, it will be difficult for the user to remove it. In addition, manual control is required during the drilling process, and the degree of automation is low, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching device for tempered glass production and processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching device for tempered glass production and processing, comprising a base, a fixing mechanism located on the base and used to fix the tempered glass, and a punching mechanism for punching holes in the tempered glass, the fixing mechanism comprising an upper pressing piece and a lower pressing piece, the lower pressing piece comprising a support column located on the base, and an adsorption block connected to one end of the support column, the interior of the adsorption block is a hollow structure, and a through hole is provided on a side of the adsorption block close to the upper pressing piece, a piston is provided inside the adsorption block, a second buffer spring is connected between the piston and the bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption block, a pull plate is connected to a side of the piston close to the second buffer spring, and the pull plate extends to the outside of the adsorption block;

[0007] The upper pressing member includes a pressing rod connected to the punching mechanism, and a pressing plate connected to the lower end of the pressing rod, the pressing plate corresponds to the adsorption block, and an abutment plate for squeezing the pull plate is arranged on the outer side of the pressing rod;

[0008] The pressure rod moves downward to control the pressure plate to abut the tempered glass on the adsorption block. At the same time, the abutting plate moves downward and abuts against the downward movement of the pull plate. The pull plate is used to evacuate the adsorption block so that the adsorption block adsorbs and fixes the tempered glass.

[0009] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a guide column located on the base, a movable plate mounted on the guide column, a rotating motor located on the movable plate, a drill bit connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and an electric push rod located at the upper end of the movable plate, wherein the electric push rod is used to drive the movable plate to move up and down on the guide column.

[0010] Preferably, a protrusion is provided at the lower end of the movable plate, and the pressure rod is fixed on the protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, the support column is a first buffer spring, a touch switch is provided on the base, the touch switch is connected to the rotary motor via an electrical signal, and when the pull plate moves downward, it abuts against the touch switch, starting the rotary motor to punch holes in the tempered glass.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber layer is provided on the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. When fixing the tempered glass, the device can use the abutment plate and the pull plate to evacuate the adsorption block, so that the adsorption block can adsorb and fix the tempered glass to ensure the fixing effect of the tempered glass. After the drilling work is completed, the pull plate returns to its original position with the help of the second buffer spring, and air is injected into the adsorption block, so that the adsorption force of the adsorption block on the tempered glass decreases, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the tempered glass after the drilling is completed;

[0015] 2. The support column is set as the first buffer spring, and a touch switch is set on the base. The touch switch is connected to the rotating motor by an electrical signal. Through this setting, after the tempered glass is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the punching mechanism can be automatically started to punch holes, which reduces manual operation and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at position A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption block of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: base 1, pressure rod 211, pressure plate 212, abutment plate 213, support column 221, adsorption block 222, through hole 223, piston 224, second buffer spring 225, pull plate 226, guide column 311, movable plate 312, rotating motor 313, drill bit 314, electric push rod 315, bump 316, touch switch 4, tempered glass 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 , a punching device for tempered glass production and processing, comprising a base 1, a fixing mechanism and a punching mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located on the base 1, the punching mechanism is located at the upper end of the fixing mechanism, the tempered glass 5 is fixed by the fixing mechanism, and then the punching mechanism punches the tempered glass 5, specifically, the fixing mechanism comprises an upper pressing piece and a lower pressing piece, the lower pressing piece comprises a support column 221, an adsorption block 222, a through hole 223, a piston 224, a second buffer spring 225 and a pull plate 226, the support column 221 is located on the base 1, the upper end of the support column 221 is provided with an adsorption block 222, the interior of the adsorption block 222 is a hollow structure, and a through hole 223 is opened on the top of the adsorption block 222, a piston 224 is provided inside the adsorption block 222, a second buffer spring 225 is connected between the piston 223 and the bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption block, a pull plate 226 is connected to the side of the piston 224 close to the second buffer spring, and the pull plate 226 extends to the outside of the adsorption block.

[0023] The upper pressing piece includes a pressing rod 211, a pressing plate 212 and an abutment plate 213. The lower end of the pressing rod 211 is connected to the pressing plate 212. The pressing plate 212 corresponds to the adsorption block 222. The outer side of the pressing rod is provided with an abutment plate 213 for squeezing the pulling plate. The bottom surface of the pressing plate 212 is provided with a rubber layer. The rubber layer can increase the friction force to ensure the fixing effect of the tempered glass, and at the same time can also prevent scratches on the surface of the tempered glass.

[0024] The punching mechanism includes a guide column 311, a movable plate 312, a rotating motor 313, a drill bit 314, an electric push rod 315 and a bump 316. The guide column 311 is arranged on the base, the movable plate 312 is sleeved on the guide column, and the rotating motor 313 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the drill bit 314, and the electric push rod 315 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate. The movable plate is driven to move up and down on the guide column by the electric push rod 315. The bump 316 is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate 312, and the pressure rod 211 is fixed on the bump 316.

[0025] The electric push rod 315 drives the movable plate to move downward on the guide column, driving the pressure rod 211 to move downward, controlling the pressure plate 212 to abut the tempered glass on the adsorption block 222, and at the same time, the abutting plate 213 moves downward accordingly and abuts against the downward movement of the pulling plate 226, and the suction block 222 is vacuumed by the pulling plate 226, so that the suction block 222 adsorbs and fixes the tempered glass to ensure the fixing effect of the tempered glass, and then the rotating motor drives the drill to punch the tempered glass; after the drilling is completed, the electric push rod 315 drives the movable plate to move upward on the guide column, driving the pressure rod 211 to move upward, controlling the pressure plate 212 to move away from the tempered glass on the adsorption block 222, and at the same time, the abutting plate 213 moves upward accordingly and no longer abuts against the pulling plate 226, and the pulling plate 226 returns to its original position with the help of the second buffer spring, and injects air into the adsorption block 222, so that the adsorption force of the adsorption block 222 on the tempered glass decreases, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the tempered glass after the drilling is completed.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] In order to solve the automation problem, the support column 221 is set as the first buffer spring, and the base 1 is provided with a touch switch 4, which is connected to the rotating motor by an electrical signal. When the pull plate 226 moves downward, it abuts against the touch switch 4, and the rotating motor is started to punch the tempered glass. Through this setting, after the tempered glass is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the punching mechanism can be automatically started to punch holes, reducing manual operations and improving work efficiency.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for tempered glass production and processing, comprising a base (1), a fixing mechanism located on the base and used to fix the tempered glass, and a punching mechanism for punching holes in the tempered glass, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises an upper pressing member and a lower pressing member, the lower pressing member comprises a support column (221) located on a base, and an adsorption block (222) connected to one end of the support column, the interior of the adsorption block (222) is a hollow structure, and a through hole (223) is provided on a side of the adsorption block (222) close to the upper pressing member, a piston (224) is provided inside the adsorption block (222), a second buffer spring (225) is connected between the piston (224) and the bottom of the inner wall of the adsorption block, and a pull plate (226) is connected to a side of the piston (224) close to the second buffer spring, and the pull plate (226) extends to the outside of the adsorption block; The upper pressing member comprises a pressing rod (211) connected to the punching mechanism, and a pressing plate (212) connected to the lower end of the pressing rod, the pressing plate (212) corresponds to the adsorption block (222), and an abutment plate (213) for pressing the pull plate is arranged on the outer side of the pressing rod.

2. The punching device for tempered glass production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a guide column (311) located on a base, a movable plate (312) sleeved on the guide column, a rotary motor (313) located on the movable plate, a drill bit (314) connected to an output end of the rotary motor, and an electric push rod (315) located on an upper end of the movable plate, wherein the electric push rod (315) is used to drive the movable plate to move up and down on the guide column.

3. The punching device for tempered glass production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (316) is provided at the lower end of the movable plate (312), and the pressure rod (211) is fixed on the protrusion (316).

4. The punching device for tempered glass production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (221) is a first buffer spring, and a touch switch (4) is provided on the base (1), and the touch switch (4) is connected to the rotating motor via an electrical signal.

5. The punching device for tempered glass production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressing plate (212) is provided with a rubber layer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Punching device for tempered glass

    CN214562015U