Engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes
By designing a river and lake engineering geological survey platform with hydraulic rods, floating components, drive components and survey components, the problems of inefficiency and safety hazards of traditional methods are solved, and the efficient floating, moving and survey of the platform is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420494480.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, engineering geological surveys on rivers and lakes still use traditional methods, which are inefficient and have safety hazards.
An engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes was designed. Hydraulic rods were installed at the bottom of the platform, movable holes and connecting grooves were installed inside, floating components and driving components were installed on both sides, and survey components were installed on the top. The platform is floating, moving and surveyed by the motor.
The platform is directly floating and moving at will on rivers and lakes, without requiring auxiliary equipment, improving survey efficiency and reducing safety hazards.
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Figure CN222432535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes. Background Art
[0002] Geological survey belongs to the field of geological engineering. It takes natural science and earth science as its theoretical basis, and takes geological survey, survey and exploration of mineral resources, engineering problems involving geological structure and geological background of major projects as its main objects. It uses geology, geophysics and geochemistry technology, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technology, testing technology, computer technology, etc. as its means to provide services for national economic construction.
[0003] In the prior art, the traditional method is still used for surveying on rivers and lakes, which is to place equipment on floats or bamboo rafts to conduct geological surveys on rivers and lakes. This operation is inefficient and has safety risks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes, so that the platform can float directly on rivers and lakes and can be moved at will without the aid of auxiliary equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes, comprising a platform, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a movable hole is opened inside the platform, connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the platform, floating components are arranged in the connecting grooves opened on both sides of the platform, a driving component is arranged at the bottom of the platform, and a survey component is arranged on the top of the platform.
[0006] Preferably, the floating assembly comprises: an extension plate 1, which is slidably connected to the inside of the platform via a sliding rod; and a connecting plate, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the platform.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided inside the extension plate 1, and the extension plate 2 is slidably connected inside the extension plate 1 via a sliding rod, a movable groove is provided on one side of the extension plate 2, and sliding grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the extension plate 2.
[0008] Preferably, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of another connecting plate via a bearing, and the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is movably connected to a push rod 1 via a pin shaft, and one side of the other connecting block is movably connected to a push rod 2 via a pin shaft, the middle ends of the push rod 1 and the push rod 2 are movably connected via a pin shaft, and the other ends of the push rod 1 and the push rod 2 are movably connected to a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the extension plate 2.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes: a second motor fixedly mounted on the top of the platform; and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the platform via a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of motor two is fixedly connected to gear one, the outer wall of gear one is meshingly connected to gear two, gear two is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft, motor three is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the output end of motor three is fixedly connected to a propeller.
[0011] Preferably, the survey assembly comprises: a guide rod fixedly mounted on the top of the platform; and a threaded rod rotatably connected to the top of the platform via a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, the top end of the threaded rod passes through the bottom of the top plate and extends to the top of the top plate, and is rotatably connected to the top plate through a bearing, a movable plate is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod, the other end of the movable plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a motor five is fixedly sleeved inside the movable plate, the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a spiral rod.
[0013] The utility model provides an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model starts the motor 1, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the connecting blocks at both ends to move in relative directions. When the connecting blocks move, they drive the two ends of the push rod 1 and the push rod 2 to move in relative directions, and at the same time drive the extension plate 2 to move outward. At the same time, the extension plate 2 drives the extension plate 1 to move outward through the sliding rod to expand, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the survey platform and preventing it from sinking.
[0015] (2) The utility model starts motor three, which drives the propeller to rotate. When the propeller rotates, the entire device moves on rivers and lakes. When turning is required, motor two is started, which drives gear one to rotate. When gear one rotates, the electric shaft of gear two rotates, which drives the propeller to rotate. When the propeller rotates, the entire device turns, so that the device can be moved freely on rivers and lakes without the need for auxiliary equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the floating assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the survey component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 platform, 2 hydraulic rod, 3 fixed plate, 4 floating assembly, 5 driving assembly, 6 survey assembly;
[0022] 411 extension plate 1, 412 extension plate 2, 413 connection plate, 414 motor 1, 415 bidirectional threaded rod, 416 connection block, 417 push rod 1, 418 push rod 2, 419 sliding shaft, 4111 sliding rod;
[0023] 511 motor 2, 512 gear 1, 513 gear 2, 514 shaft, 515 motor 3, 516 propeller;
[0024] 611 guide rod, 612 threaded rod, 613 top plate, 614 motor four, 615 moving plate, 616 motor five, 617 connecting rod, 618 spiral rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1: A preferred embodiment of an engineering geological survey platform on a river or lake provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes, including a platform 1, a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 2, a movable hole is opened inside the platform 1, connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the platform 1, and floating components 4 are arranged in the connecting grooves opened on both sides of the platform 1, a driving component 5 is arranged at the bottom of the platform 1, and a survey component 6 is arranged on the top of the platform 1. The floating component 4 includes: an extension plate 1 411, which is slidably connected to the inside of the platform 1 through a sliding rod; a connecting plate 413, which is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the platform 1; a connecting hole is opened inside the extension plate 1 411, and the extension plate 1 411 is slidably connected to the extension plate 2 412 through a sliding rod 4111, and a movable groove is opened on one side of the extension plate 2 412 , the top and bottom of the inner wall of the extension plate 412 are provided with sliding grooves, the inner side of the connecting plate 413 is fixedly installed with a motor 414, the output end of the motor 414 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 415, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 415 is rotatably connected to the inner side of another connecting plate 413 through a bearing, the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 415 are threadedly connected with connecting blocks 416, one side of the connecting block 416 is movably connected with a push rod 1 417 through a pin shaft, one side of the other connecting block 416 is movably connected with a push rod 2 418 through a pin shaft, the middle ends of the push rod 1 417 and the push rod 2 418 are movably connected through a pin shaft, the other ends of the push rod 1 417 and the push rod 2 418 are movably connected with a sliding shaft 419, and the sliding shaft 419 is slidably connected to the extension plate 412.
[0028] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting motor 1 414, motor 1 414 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 415 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 415 drives the connecting blocks 416 at both ends to move in relative directions. When moving, the connecting blocks 416 drive the two ends of the push rod 1 417 and the push rod 2 418 to move in relative directions, and at the same time drive the extension plate 2 412 to move outward. At the same time, the extension plate 2 412 drives the extension plate 1 411 to move outward through the sliding rod 4111 to unfold.
[0029] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5As shown: the driving component 5 includes: a motor 2 511, which is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1; a rotating shaft 514, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the platform 1 through a bearing; the output end of the motor 2 511 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 512, the outer wall of the gear 1 512 is meshingly connected to a gear 2 513, the gear 2 513 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft 514, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 514 is fixedly installed with a motor 3 515, and the output end of the motor 3 515 is fixedly connected to a propeller 516.
[0030] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting motor three 515, motor three 515 drives propeller 516 to rotate, and when propeller 516 rotates, it drives the entire device to move on rivers and lakes. When turning is required, motor two 511 is started, motor two 511 drives gear one 512 to rotate, and when gear one 512 rotates, the electric shaft 514 rotates through gear two 513, and the shaft 514 drives propeller 516 to rotate, and when propeller 516 rotates, it drives the entire device to turn.
[0031] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of an engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: the survey component 6 includes: a guide rod 611, fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1; a threaded rod 612, rotatably connected to the top of the platform 1 through a bearing; a top plate 613 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 611, the top end of the threaded rod 612 passes through the bottom of the top plate 613 and extends to the top of the top plate 613, and is rotatably connected to the top plate 613 through a bearing, a moving plate 615 is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 612, the other end of the moving plate 615 is slidably connected to the guide rod 611, and the internal fixed sleeve of the moving plate 615 is provided with a motor 5 616, the output end of the motor 5 616 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 617, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 617 is fixedly connected to a spiral rod 618.
[0032] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting motor four 614 and motor five 616, motor four 614 drives threaded rod 612 to rotate, and when threaded rod 612 rotates, electric movable plate 615 slides downward on guide rod 611, and when movable plate 615 moves downward, it drives motor five 616, connecting rod 617 and screw rod 618 to move, and motor five 616 drives screw rod 618 to rotate through connecting rod 617, so as to survey the geology.
[0033] When in use, the device is placed on a river or lake, and the motor 1 414 is started. The motor 1 414 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 415 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 415 drives the connecting blocks 416 at both ends to move in relative directions. When moving, the connecting blocks 416 drive the two ends of the push rod 1 417 and the push rod 2 418 to move in relative directions, and at the same time drive the extension plate 2 412 to move outward. At the same time, the extension plate 2 412 drives the extension plate 1 411 to move outward through the sliding rod 4111 to unfold. The unfolded extension plate 1 411 and the extension plate 2 412 increase the buoyancy. Then, the motor 3 515 is started. The motor 3 515 drives the propeller 516 to rotate. When the propeller 516 rotates, it drives the entire device to move on the river or lake. When turning is required, the motor 2 511 is started. The motor 2 511 drives the gear 1 51 2 is rotated, when gear one 512 rotates, the electric shaft 514 is rotated through gear two 513, the shaft 514 drives the propeller 516 to rotate, and the propeller 516 drives the entire device to turn when rotating, when the device moves to the place where survey is required, the motor three 515 is turned off, the hydraulic rod 2 is started, the hydraulic rod 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to extend downward, contact with the bottom of the river or lake, and fix the entire device, the motor four 614 and the motor five 616 are started, the motor four 614 drives the threaded rod 612 to rotate, when the threaded rod 612 rotates, the electric moving plate 615 slides downward on the guide rod 611, and when the moving plate 615 moves downward, it drives the motor five 616, the connecting rod 617 and the screw rod 618 to move at the same time, and the motor five 616 drives the screw rod 618 to rotate through the connecting rod 617 to survey the geology.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An engineering geological survey platform on a river or lake, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the platform (1), a fixed plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (2), a movable hole is provided inside the platform (1), connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the platform (1), floating components (4) are arranged in the connecting grooves provided on both sides of the platform (1), a driving component (5) is arranged at the bottom of the platform (1), and a surveying component (6) is arranged on the top of the platform (1); The floating assembly (4) comprises: An extension plate 1 (411) is slidably connected to the inside of the platform (1) via a sliding rod; A connecting plate (413) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the platform (1); A connecting hole is provided inside the extension plate 1 (411), and the extension plate 1 (411) is slidably connected to the extension plate 2 (412) through a sliding rod (4111). A movable groove is provided on one side of the extension plate 2 (412), and sliding grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the extension plate 2 (412). A motor 1 (414) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate (413), and a bidirectional threaded rod (415) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (414), and the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (415) is connected to another connecting plate (413) through a bearing. The inner side of the bidirectional threaded rod (415) is rotatably connected, the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (415) are threadedly connected with a connecting block (416), one side of the connecting block (416) is movably connected with a push rod 1 (417) through a pin shaft, and one side of the other connecting block (416) is movably connected with a push rod 2 (418) through a pin shaft, the middle ends of the push rod 1 (417) and the push rod 2 (418) are movably connected through a pin shaft, and the other ends of the push rod 1 (417) and the push rod 2 (418) are movably connected with a sliding shaft (419), and the sliding shaft (419) is slidably connected to the extension plate 2 (412).
2. The engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises: Motor 2 (511), fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1); The rotating shaft (514) is rotatably connected to the inside of the platform (1) via a bearing.
3. The engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (511) is fixedly connected to the first gear (512), the outer wall of the first gear (512) is meshingly connected to the second gear (513), the second gear (513) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft (514), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (514) is fixedly mounted with the third motor (515), and the output end of the third motor (515) is fixedly connected to the propeller (516).
4. The engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The survey component (6) comprises: A guide rod (611) fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1); The threaded rod (612) is rotatably connected to the top of the platform (1) via a bearing.
5. The engineering geological survey platform on rivers and lakes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (613) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide rod (611); the top end of the threaded rod (612) passes through the bottom of the top plate (613) and extends to the top of the top plate (613), and is rotatably connected to the top plate (613) via a bearing; a movable plate (615) is connected to the inner surface of the external thread of the threaded rod (612); the other end of the movable plate (615) is slidably connected to the guide rod (611); a motor (616) is fixedly sleeved inside the movable plate (615); a connecting rod (617) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (616); and a spiral rod (618) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (617).
Citation Information
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