Hydrology and water quality measuring equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydrology and water quality measurement for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to hydrology and water quality measurement equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. The technical problems that in the hydrology and water quality measurement process for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, due to the fact that the device is placed in water for a long time, the device is prone to being impacted by ships or fishes in the use process, the service life of measurement equipment is shortened, and meanwhile detection errors are generated due to the fact that the device is detected only through single equipment are solved. According to the technical scheme, the hydrology and water quality measuring equipment for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a buoy; the device further comprises a measuring assembly and a fixing assembly. Corresponding equipment is placed on the bottom plate and clamped between the fixing frames, the equipment is clamped between the clamping plate and the fixing frames according to the specification and size of the equipment, deviation of detection results caused by movement and deviation of the equipment during use is avoided, ships or organisms are prevented from colliding with the measuring equipment due to the arrangement of the rubber rings, and the measuring equipment is prevented from being damaged. And the service life of measuring equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydrological and water quality measurement for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to hydrological and water quality measurement equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art

[0002] Hydrology refers to various phenomena such as the changes and movements of water in nature. Water conservancy is the development of water resources and the prevention of floods. The more commonly used data in water conservancy is water level. Water level change is a common phenomenon in hydrology. In order to understand the changes in water level in real time, hydrological and water quality measuring equipment is needed. However, the existing hydrological and water quality measuring equipment is placed in water for a long time during use, and is easily hit by ships or fish during use, which reduces the service life of the measuring equipment. At the same time, it is only detected by a single device, which causes errors in the detection. At the same time, the internal measuring equipment is not installed stably during installation, affecting its use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that in the process of hydrological and water quality measurement used in water conservancy and hydropower projects, the measuring equipment will be easily hit by ships or fish during use due to being placed in water for a long time, thus reducing its service life. At the same time, it is only tested by a single device, causing errors in the detection. At the same time, the internal measuring equipment is not installed stably during installation, affecting its use.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a hydrological and water quality measuring device used in water conservancy and hydropower engineering, including a buoy; it also includes a measuring component and a fixing component, the bottom end of the buoy is provided with a measuring component for measuring anti-collision, and the top end of the buoy is provided with a fixing component for fixing the instrument.

[0005] Preferably, the water quality is measured and tested through the measuring component. With the cooperation between the measuring component and the measuring device, the accuracy of water quality testing is improved and the error probability is reduced. At the same time, under the setting of the measuring component, the measuring device is prevented from being hit, causing damage to the measuring device and affecting its use. At the same time, the fixing component improves the installation stability of the device when installing the measuring device.

[0006] Preferably, the measuring assembly includes a protective tube, a mounting frame, a fixing box, a fan, and a rubber ring, and the protective tube is symmetrically arranged at the bottom center of the buoy.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided inside the protective tube, and the mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the buoy, a fixing box is provided on the side wall opposite to the mounting frame, a fan is relatively provided inside the fixing box, and a rubber ring is sleeved on the outer side of the buoy. When the measuring equipment is in use, the setting of the rubber ring prevents ships or organisms from colliding with the measuring equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the measuring equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, a base plate, an auxiliary column, a fixing frame, a rotating screw, a clamping plate, and a solar photovoltaic panel. The top bolt of the float is connected to the fixing plate. When the measuring equipment is used, the corresponding equipment is placed on the base plate and clamped between the fixing frames.

[0009] Preferably, a machine box is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine box, and auxiliary columns are arranged at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, four groups of fixing frames are arranged in a rectangular distribution at the top of the bottom plate, the back side of the fixing frames are bolted with rotating screws, the opposite side of the rotating screws are bearing-connected with clamping plates, and the top of the machine box is provided with solar photovoltaic panels. When the measuring equipment is used, the equipment is clamped between the clamping plate and the fixing frame to avoid the equipment from moving and offsetting during use, which would cause deviations in the detection results. The rubber ring is provided to prevent ships or organisms from colliding with the measuring equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the measuring equipment.

[0011] 1. Measure and detect water quality through measuring components. With the cooperation between measuring components and measuring equipment, the accuracy of water quality detection is improved and the error probability is reduced. At the same time, under the setting of measuring components, the measuring equipment is prevented from being hit, causing damage to the measuring equipment and affecting its use. At the same time, the fixing components improve the installation stability of the equipment when installing the measuring equipment;

[0012] 2. Place the corresponding equipment on the bottom plate, clamp it between the fixing frames, and rotate the screw according to the size of the equipment to clamp the equipment between the clamping plate and the fixing frame to prevent the equipment from moving during use, which may cause deviations in the test results. The setting of the rubber ring prevents ships or organisms from hitting the measuring equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the measuring equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 What is shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hydrological and water quality measuring device used in water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cross-section of the hydrological and water quality measuring equipment used in water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 The second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the hydrological and water quality measuring device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model is shown;

[0016] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the cross-section of the hydrological and water quality measuring equipment used in water conservancy and hydropower projects of the utility model.

[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Float; 2. Measuring component; 201. Protective tube; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Fixing box; 204. Fan; 205. Rubber ring; 3. Fixing component; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Machine box; 303. Bottom plate; 304. Auxiliary column; 305. Fixing frame; 306. Rotating screw; 307. Clamping plate; 308. Solar photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a hydrological and water quality measuring device used in water conservancy and hydropower engineering, including a buoy 1; also including a measuring component 2 and a fixing component 3. The bottom end of the buoy 1 is provided with a measuring component 2 for measuring and anti-collision, and the top end of the buoy 1 is provided with a fixing component 3 for fixing the instrument. The water quality is measured and detected by the measuring component 2. With the cooperation between the measuring component 2 and the measuring device, the accuracy of water quality detection is improved and the error probability is reduced. At the same time, under the setting of the measuring component 2, the measuring device is prevented from being hit, resulting in damage to the measuring device and affecting its use. At the same time, the fixing component 3 improves the installation stability of the device when the measuring device is installed.

[0020] See also Figure 2-4In this embodiment, the measuring component 2 includes a protective cylinder 201, a mounting frame 202, a fixing box 203, a fan 204, and a rubber ring 205. The protective cylinder 201 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom center of the buoy 1; the mounting frame 202 is arranged inside the protective cylinder 201, and the mounting frame 202 is arranged at the bottom end of the buoy 1, and the side wall opposite to the mounting frame 202 is provided with a fixing box 203, and the inside of the fixing box 203 is relatively provided with a fan 204, and the outer side of the buoy 1 is sleeved with a rubber ring 205; the fixing component 3 includes a fixing plate 301, a bottom plate 303, an auxiliary column 304, a fixing frame 305, a rotating screw 306, a clamping plate 307, and a solar photovoltaic panel 308. The top of the buoy 1 is bolted with the fixing plate 301; the top of the fixing plate 301 is provided with an organic box 302, and the machine box A bottom plate 303 is provided at the bottom end of the interior of 302, and auxiliary columns 304 are provided at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 303; four groups of fixing frames 305 are arranged in a rectangular distribution at the top of the bottom plate 303, and the back side of the fixing frame 305 is bolted with a rotating screw 306, and the opposite side of the rotating screw 306 is connected with a clamping plate 307 by a bearing, and a solar photovoltaic panel 308 is provided at the top of the machine box 302. By placing the corresponding equipment on the bottom plate 303 and clamping it between the fixing frames 305, the rotating screw 306 is rotated according to the size of the equipment, so that the equipment is clamped between the clamping plate 307 and the fixing frame 305, so as to avoid the equipment from moving and offsetting during use, resulting in deviation in the detection result. The setting of the rubber ring 205 prevents ships or organisms from hitting the measuring equipment, thereby improving the service life of the measuring equipment.

[0021] When working, the corresponding equipment is placed on the bottom plate 303 and clamped between the fixing frames 305. According to the size of the equipment, the rotating screw 306 is rotated to clamp the equipment between the clamping plate 307 and the fixing frame 305 to prevent the equipment from moving and deviating during use, which may cause deviations in the detection results. The measuring equipment is placed in the measuring water area, the buoy 1 floats on the water surface, and the protective tube 201 is set under the water surface. When the water flow moves, it impacts the fan 204, and the water flow velocity is detected by the rotation speed of the fan 204. Therefore, with the cooperation of the fan 204 and the detection equipment, the detection effect of the water quality is improved. The setting of the rubber ring 205 prevents ships or organisms from colliding with the measuring equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the measuring equipment.

[0022] Through the above steps, the measuring component 2 measures and detects the water quality. With the cooperation between the measuring component 2 and the measuring equipment, the accuracy of water quality detection is improved and the error probability is reduced. At the same time, under the setting of the measuring component 2, the measuring equipment is prevented from being hit, causing damage to the measuring equipment and affecting its use. At the same time, the fixing component 3 improves the installation stability of the equipment when installing the measuring equipment.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrological and water quality measuring device for use in water conservancy and hydropower projects, comprising a buoy (1); characterized in that: The apparatus also comprises a measuring component (2) and a fixing component (3). The bottom end of the buoy (1) is provided with a measuring component (2) for measuring collision prevention. The top end of the buoy (1) is provided with a fixing component (3) for fixing an instrument. The measuring component (2) comprises a protective tube (201), a mounting frame (202), a fixing box (203), a fan (204), and a rubber ring (205). The bottom end of the buoy (1) is provided with a protective tube (201) symmetrically. The inside of the protective tube (201) is provided with a fixing frame (202), and the fixing frame (202) is arranged at the bottom end of the buoy (1). The side walls on the opposite side of the fixing frame (202) are provided with fixing boxes (203). The inside of the fixing box (203) is provided with a fan (204) opposite to the fan. The outside of the buoy (1) is sleeved with a rubber ring (205). The fixing component (201) is provided with a fixing box (203). 3) comprises a fixing plate (301), a bottom plate (303), an auxiliary column (304), a fixing frame (305), a rotating screw rod (306), a clamping plate (307), and a solar photovoltaic panel (308). The top end of the buoy (1) is bolted to the fixing plate (301), the top end of the fixing plate (301) is provided with an engine box (302), the bottom end of the engine box (302) is provided with the bottom plate (303), the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate (303) are provided with auxiliary columns (304), the top end of the bottom plate (303) is provided with four sets of fixing frames (305) in a rectangular distribution, the back side of the fixing frame (305) is bolted to the rotating screw rod (306), the opposite side of the rotating screw rod (306) is bearing-connected to the clamping plate (307), and the top end of the engine box (302) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (308).

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